Ley Hunter - 1972 no 28

Magazine Overview

'The Ley Hunter', Issue No. 28, is a non-profit magazine dedicated to exploring ancient sites, ley lines, archaeology, and folklore. The views expressed are those of the contributors and not necessarily the editor, Paul Screeton.

Stamping on the Post

This section, subtitled 'LEAD-IN', addresses the strained relationship between magazine publishers and the Post Office. The Periodical Publishers Association accuses the Post Office of 'savagely discriminating' against the publishing industry, threatening its viability due to upcoming price increases. The author highlights the Post Office's monopoly on distribution and the challenges faced by alternative magazines. The article details issues with mail delivery, including opened letters, damaged parcels, and delays, suggesting that the Post Office's requirement to make a profit hinders fair rates for periodicals. The author proposes circumventing these issues by using only stamps and finding other ways to annoy the Post Office.

The "Old Straight Track" Club

This section features a reproduction of a paper written by the late Douglas J. Wintle in September 1946. Wintle was a member of The Old Straight Track Club, founded by Mr. Alfred Watkins of Hereford.

Mr. Watkins's Theory and Wintle's Counterpoint

Wintle, born in Newnham-on-Severn, discusses Mr. Watkins's theory that ancient sites were connected by 'Straight Tracks' across England. Wintle, however, believes these sites were originally laid out in circles, divided by equilateral triangles into sextants, aligning with modern survey practices. He recounts attending Club meetings where Watkins pointed out alignments of three stones or churches. Wintle frequently found these points not to be perfectly aligned, suggesting Watkins's 'straight line' theory was 'ill-founded'. Wintle proposes that the originators of these ancient marks enclosed large areas in circles, which could then be measured geometrically.

Measurement Units and Peddars Way

The article introduces research by Mr. Lawton, a fellow club member, who proposed a unit of measure used by ancient surveyors. Lawton's figures suggest units related to miles and yards, such as 1900 yards for a unit. Wintle has been using this 'nine units scale' since 1939 to study ordnance maps. He questions the identity of these ancient surveyors and speculates they might be the creators of the 'Peddars Way' in Norfolk – long, straight, and wide tracks with little historical record. The article notes that after the Roman invasion, a Roman port was opened at the northern end of the 'Peddars Way', raising the question of whether the Romans found these ways already laid out.

Coincidences and Scale Measurements

The writer details several 'startling coincidences' found by using a scale measure on ordnance maps, aligning with Mr. Lawton's proposed units. These include distances related to Brancaster (Branodunum), Holme-next-the-Sea, and the 'Peddars Way' itself. The writer also examines Castle Acre, a ruined castle, and finds distances from it to Narborough and Kemstone that match Lawton's units. Further east, distances from Hunstanton to 'Halfway House' and then to 'Beacon Hill' near Trimingham also align with Lawton's '9 unit distance'. The writer concludes that these alignments suggest a systematic measurement system.

#### Editor's Comment

The editor notes that while the article's style is archaic, it is of interest for its connection to Lawton's 'Mysteries of Ancient Man' and Major F. C. Tyler's work. The editor acknowledges that interest in circles is low and has not been fully integrated with ley theory, especially speculative interpretations. The editor suggests that discussion through the magazine's letters column might be fruitful.

Yarnbury Castle Hillfort

This article, written by Mollie Carey, recounts a visit to Yarnbury Castle hillfort near Winterbourne Stoke in Wiltshire. Carey describes searching for earthworks and then visiting the hillfort itself. She emphasizes the importance of gathering information from books like Lesley Grinsell's 'Archaeology of Wiltshire' and Nicholas Thomas's 'Guide to Prehistoric England', as well as local archaeological society magazines.

Atmosphere and Historical Context

Carey believes Yarnbury Castle was built by the Belgae, a Celtic tribe. She notes that certain sites have a 'special time' when they seem to take on a unique atmosphere, and Yarnbury Castle, for her, has such an atmosphere around sunset. She felt the presence of the people who defended it, imagining sentries and a 'brooding air'. The site has a history of battles, victories, festivals, and feasts, likely ending with the Roman conquest. Carey reflects on the Belgae's last stand as she experienced the sunset.

A Vision of the Past

Upon returning home, Carey felt compelled to write about the sunset and the fort. She describes a vision or story that came to her mind, possibly a real event. In this narrative, the chieftain of the fort arranged to meet other tribes on the plain to fight an enemy. Scouts were sent out, but unknown to them, they were killed by the enemy who had moved closer than anticipated. The main enemy troops then surrounded the fort. The story concludes with the fort being stormed during the night, resulting in the death of every man, woman, and child. Carey acknowledges that she cannot confirm this story but suggests it is plausible, noting the lack of reports of bodies buried around the fort.

Archaeological Information

The article provides archaeological details about Yarnbury Castle: it is located 2½ miles west of Winterbourne Stoke, near Stonehenge. It is described as an impressive earthwork with massive outer earthworks, enclosing about 28½ acres. An earlier fort within this enclosure, built around 300 BC, had a single wall and V-shaped ditch, covering about 9 acres. The main fort's outer fortification dates to the first century BC, with occupation continuing through the Roman period. A late Romano-British stock enclosure was added. The builders were likely a Belgic tribe. The article also mentions remains of an 18th-century AD sheep fair and a prehistoric stone on one of the ramparts. Carey speculates that a 'sacred' area existed, known to Druids, and that the site was chosen based on their 'sacred measurements'. She also associates the site with healing and the wild rose.

The Boatman and the Water-Kelpie

This piece, by R. Dinnie, is extracted from 'A History of Birse', 1864. It recounts local traditions concerning the 'Worship Stones' at Inchbare and the legend of a 'Water-Kelpie'.

The Worship Stones and a Kelpie Encounter

The 'Worship Stones' were a circle of six-foot-high stones at Inchbare, locally named. Their removal is regretted by the author, who compares those who destroyed them to the Druids' worshippers. The article then describes the old residence of the boatman of Inchbare, where a ferry operated for centuries. Edward I of England is said to have used this ferry. Tradition holds that a 'Water-Kelpie' haunted this part of the River Dee and played tricks on the boatman. The article recounts an evening encounter where a stranger demanded passage. The boatman found the stranger unusually grim and heavy. Upon landing, the stranger stepped into the river, revealing a cloven hoof. The boatman realized it was the 'water-kelpie' and prayed for safety. The kelpie then transformed into a horse and fled up the river, laughing.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of 'The Ley Hunter' consistently explores the intersection of ancient history, landscape, and folklore. The magazine appears to champion alternative perspectives on historical interpretations, particularly in archaeology and ancient alignments, as seen in the critique of the 'Old Straight Track' theory and the exploration of circular site layouts. There's a clear interest in uncovering forgotten history and local legends, such as the 'Peddars Way' and the 'Water-Kelpie'. The editorial stance seems to encourage critical thinking and further research, as evidenced by the editor's comment inviting discussion on the integration of ley theory with other interpretations and the call for information regarding specific individuals and local ley centres. The magazine also touches upon the challenges faced by independent publications in distribution and postal services.

Title: The Ley Hunter
Issue: 27
Volume: 3
Date: Winter 1972
Publisher: The Ley Hunter
Country: United Kingdom
Language: English
Price: 15p

This issue of The Ley Hunter magazine delves into a variety of esoteric and historical topics, with a strong focus on ancient civilizations, ley lines, and unexplained phenomena.

Articles and Features

Historical Perspectives in Ancient America

This section, an excerpt from a work in progress by Anthony Roberts, explores the connection between ancient American cultures and the lost civilization of Atlantis. Roberts posits that a continuous current of psychic energy flowed through the collective unconscious of humanity, originating from Atlantis. He argues that the communal and archetypal imagery found in visions, symbols, art forms, and religious philosophies of cultures like the Chavin, Mochè, Nazca, and Tiahuanaco in South America demonstrate a common linkage to Atlantean traditions. The article details how these cultures, particularly the later empire builders, manifested this 'vital psychic spark' through similar forms of architecture, art, and religion. The text highlights the cyclopean stone construction and geometric shapes of the Mochè and Nazca societies, their retention of Atlantean traditions, and similarities in their art and architecture. The reoccupation of Tiahuanaco around 500 AD is discussed, with its priesthood exhibiting art styles and rituals akin to Atlantean alchemy. The Giant Gods depicted at Tiahuanaco are described as carrying 'vril-sticks' or wands of power and are portrayed as watchers. The carvings are interpreted as representations of complex machines, weapons, and airships, with the Giant Gods resembling 'Space Giants' found in prehistoric artwork globally. The article suggests these beings were associated with advanced technology, possibly originating from 'mother-ships' in the outer atmosphere. The text also touches upon the Chimu peoples of Peru, their capital city Chan Chan, and their advanced astronomical knowledge. The article concludes by suggesting a strong possibility that the Tiahuanaco culture had direct experience with 'space people' or 'Watchers' who have allegedly monitored human civilization since Atlantis's downfall.

"Along Some Twisted Tracks" and "The View Over Atlantes"

This section reviews an article by Michael Holroyd in the magazine "Rucksack" which is critical of "The Old Straight Track" and "The View Over Atlantes." Holroyd is described as hostile to leys in general, though he recalls earlier experiences of finding plausible leys on maps and being half-convinced of their authenticity.

Aliens and Yoga

A letter from Denise Ann Clark of Sunderland expresses her interest in yoga and finding out about the unknown. She recounts seeing a UFO one night, describing it as unlike those seen on television, and states her dislike for fictional portrayals of aliens being killed.

Pigeon English

This is a humorous commentary on Richard Neville's book "Playpower," which suggests eating Trafalgar Square pigeons. The author offers a culinary critique, stating that pigeons should be cooked in wine sauce and that it's physically impossible to eat more than four.

Realms of Fantasy

A brief note about a researcher who placed an advert in "New Society" seeking individuals who have had "recurrent dreams about H.M. The Queen or other members of the Royal Family."

King Thrown

This item reports that an old track leading to Avebury stone circle has been illegally ploughed up and diverted. Mr. D. E. Grant King fought Wiltshire County Council in the courts but lost, incurring a legal bill.

Canterbury Tale

R.G. Hooper claims to be the "tribal leader of the Celtic tribes" and "tribal leader of the half tribe of Judah." He runs the Society for the Ultrafuture, which focuses on the period after the human race has become extinct.

City of Revelation by John Michell

This section reviews John Michell's forthcoming book, "City of Revelation." The book is described as exploring the idea that early societies were more advanced than later ones, attributing this to a 'canon' or code of law imparted by gods to human rulers. The canon is presented as a numerical formula illustrating the hierarchy of creative forces through music and geometry, serving as a perfect instrument of government and science. The review emphasizes that the origin of human intelligence is mysterious, but the canon suggests a revelation rather than evolution. The book examines the cosmic canon through sacred writings and temple architecture, measuring 9" x 6", with 45 diagrams, 176 pages, and an index.

"Extraterrestrial Landings" by Egerton Sykes

This review discusses Egerton Sykes' revised work, which examines the UFO problem by postulating piloted craft from beyond Earth, including landings in prehistoric times. The author is noted as not being a believer in the Banbury and Warminster visitations. The book covers cases like the Wassili frescoes, Baalbeck, Ezekiel, and the Bayan Kara Ula discs, and discusses the Star of Bethlehem and Jesus Christ's Elevation in relation to UFOs. The review contrasts Sykes' factual approach with a more popular spiritual one, questioning if God was an astronaut. The work is compared to Kolosimo or von Daniken and is expected to be popular with readers interested in prehistoric mysteries and flying saucers.

"Warminster Newsletter"

This is an announcement for a new monthly newsletter, "The Warminster Newsletter," to be published from January 31, 1972, with a subscription of £1.20. Ken Rogers, ex-editor of "The Ley Hunter," is the editor.

"Mantra", No. 2

This review describes "Mantra" as a professionally produced magazine by sincere seekers, not run for profit. The main article is "Parallels in Occult and Spiritual Sciences" by Karl Francis. Other contributions include articles on Atlanteans, breathing techniques, and Eastern mysticism.

"Pendragon", Vol5 No.3

This issue of "Pendragon" covers Glastonbury Fair, mystic Bristol, Cadbury, and Fulcanelli, described as a miscellany with much of interest.

"Palantir", No1.

A newsletter from Holland focusing on experiments and groups working towards an organic way of life, consciousness, and survival. It is partly in Dutch and partly in English.

"Positively Main Street" by Toby Thompson

This review praises Toby Thompson's book on Bob Dylan, calling it an unorthodox view and a pleasure to read for both Dylan fans and those who appreciate good journalism. The reviewer notes that Dylan is presented as a unique figure, and the book offers an honest journalistic perspective.

"Atlantean Traditions in Ancient Britain. Part 2: Atlantean Ireland." by Anthony Roberts

This review discusses the second part of Anthony Roberts' work, which envisions a prehistoric Ireland of warring Atlantean descendants. It mentions legendary figures like the Formorians, Fir Bolgs, and Tuatha de Danaan, drawing from texts like the "Book of Leinster" and "Book of Invasions." The review notes the presence of leys and geometrically precise lines of power in the Emerald Isle. The reviewer expresses skepticism about a physical Atlantis but suggests the book is a worthy successor to Part One and recommends it for those interested in a hypothetical pre-history of Ireland.

Obituary: Charles Mayo

This short obituary notes the death of Mr. C. R. Mayo, a ley researcher, on January 15, marking the passing of an early figure in ley research. He was 95 years old.

Readers' Forum

• A.E. Rayner reports on discovering a ley line in North Devon, running from Ley Hill to a cromlech near Barrancane beach, passing through Exmoor and other points. He also hypothesizes an eastward extension of this line through Wells and Warminster, and asks for reader input.
• John Michell shares that he saw a paper by Prof. Burn on the sacred islands of Britain, mentioning Lundy and a classical author (Pliny) who described it as inhabited by people with second sight. He suggests Marion Green might find this of interest.
• The Editor apologizes for the lateness of copies, poor printing, and tardiness in correspondence, attributing it to human frailty. He also notes that a poem on page 12 was written by Mollie Carey and that several letters and reviews have been withheld due to space and time constraints.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of ancient mysteries, lost civilizations (particularly Atlantis), ley lines, archaeology, and unexplained phenomena such as UFOs. There is a clear interest in alternative historical interpretations and esoteric knowledge. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry into these subjects, encouraging reader participation and discussion, while also providing reviews of relevant books and other publications. The magazine also features a section for shorter notices and letters, indicating a community-oriented approach to its readership.

Other Publications Mentioned

• The Atlantean: A bi-monthly magazine covering diverse aspects of existence, from prehistory to metaphysics, described as an occult magazine that is different.
• Quest: A publication available via subscription, offering copies as they are published.
• Torc: A bi-monthly publication from Somerset, featuring articles on Glastonbury, book reviews (including one of John Michell's "The View Over Atlantis"), and a gardening column.

Miscellany

This section includes various short notes:

• Information on "Dark they Were & Golden-eyed now" at 10 Berwick Street, London W1.
• Anthony Lovell, a lecturer at Winchester School of Art, is seeking maps for ley line analysis.
• A note about a February 19 afternoon program on starlings at Stonehenge.
• Colin Rowley is seeking information on Worcestershire leys.
• A query about a book titled "Poems: Comprising Poems of the unknown way and horizons and landmarks" by someone called Lysaght, published in 1928.
• Inquiries about St. George's Church in Wilton, St. Piran's oratory near Perranporth, Cornwall.
• A reader describes a pattern found on the South Downs resembling a "Dragon's Eye" symbol, possibly related to etheric energy and 'dragon-paths'.
• A mention of Pendragon Society members visiting Pumpsaint/Ffarmers Zodiac.