LDLN - No 231-232

Magazine Overview

This issue of LUMIÈRES DANS LA NUIT, Volume 26, Number 15F, dated September-October 1983, is dedicated to the investigation of mysterious celestial objects and related problems. The cover prominently features a photograph of a circular trace on a dirt path, with the headline "SUR CE SITE, DES PREUVES SCIENTIFIQUES" (On this site, scientific proof) and a reference to page 3.

"Enfin ! La science s'intéresse à l'environnement des traces..."

This lead article by F. Lagarde details the scientific interest in the traces left by a purported UFO landing at Trans-en-Provence. The site was investigated by GEPAN, an organization known for its prudence. The event, described by witness M. Nicolaï, allegedly occurred on January 8, 1981. The article refers to a previous report in LDLN issue 207 (August-September 1981) and highlights the GEPAN's subsequent analysis of soil and plant samples collected from the site. Six specialized laboratories unanimously concluded that an abnormal event had occurred.

Pedology Findings:

• The earth at the trace site was heavily compacted.
• The striated earth showed surface friction that removed silica grains, some of which were embedded, polished, or abraded, compared to a sanding effect.
• Parts of the circular trace might correspond to a transformation of the surface soil.
• No organic compounds characteristic of combustion products were found.
• Evidence of free iron or iron oxide was detected on silica grains within the striations.
• A higher concentration of Ca 02, 8H2O in crystalline form was noted compared to reference samples.
• Blackish macroscopic particles in the crown showed the presence of C2 H2 O and ions 63 and 79, typical of phosphate ions. Negative spectra showed analogies with polymers or petroleum residues.
• Positive ions included small amounts of sodium, titanium, and magnesium.
• The presence of carbonaceous polymeric matter was confirmed.
• The black particles were concluded to be combustion residues, though this seemed to contradict previous findings that observed no combustion product indicators. The article suggests this contradiction might be apparent due to soil heating and transformation.

Plant Analysis:

• Samples from the site showed a general weakening of pigment content.
• Chlorophyll A was reduced by 33%, Chlorophyll B by 28%, and pheophytin by 31%.
• Beta-carotene was reduced by 50-70%, and violaxanthin showed an 80% reduction in young leaves.
• Structural modifications were more pronounced in samples from the immediate vicinity of the phenomenon.
• Chlorophyll A levels increased with distance from the center, showing a strong correlation with inverse distances.
• Cofactor photosynthetic analysis revealed similar quantitative relationships between concentrations and distances.
• Saccharose content was consistently lower near the phenomenon, with a more pronounced effect on young leaves (-25%) than older ones (-15%).
• The amino acid AC. Aspartide concentration decreased by 50%.

Laboratory Conclusions:

• The leaves collected near the phenomenon exhibited characteristics common to samples taken at different times, remaining perceptible for 40 days.
• Quantitative correlations were found between observed perturbations and sampling distances.
• The action of a nuclear radiation did not resemble the energy source involved.
• An intensification of chlorophyll to pheophytin and chlorophyllide to pheophorbide transformation (due to Mg++ loss) could be linked to an electric energy field.

GEPAN's Conclusion:

• Pedological analysis demonstrated a large-scale event involving mechanical deformations, heating, and trace material deposits.
• Biological analysis revealed significant differences in photosynthesis factors based on distance from the center, often following logarithmic or bilogarithmic functions related to distance.

Witness Testimony:

GEPAN interviewed the witness, M. Nicolaï, who stated that his testimony and behavior showed no signs of invention, exaggeration, or deformation. However, GEPAN noted that the absence of proof is not proof of absence, leaving a degree of doubt about the testimony's veracity.

Author's Commentary ("CE QUE JE PENSE APRES CETTE LECTURE"):

The author expresses frustration with the slow progress of ufology, criticizing scientists for focusing too much on witness hypnosis rather than objective analysis of traces. He notes that LDLN has long published investigations with photos of traces from around the world. The author praises GEPAN for its rigorous analysis of the Trans-en-Provence site, calling it a "first" that confirms the existence of a significant phenomenon. He believes this validates the work of ufologists and raises the discussion to a higher level, moving beyond whether phenomena exist to understanding their nature. He suggests that the energy involved might be electrical or magnetic, referencing earlier LDLN articles on high-frequency magnetic fields. The author also touches upon the role of psychism in UFO experiences, suggesting it might be a factor in both the witness's perception and the phenomenon itself.

"Les fossoyeurs du progrès (2 - Suite et fin)"

This section, authored by Auguste Lumière, discusses historical "innovators" who were ignored or actively suppressed by established scientific authorities, often referred to as "mandarins." It highlights figures like Silberman (inventor of galvanoplasty), Westinghouse (air brake), Mendel (genetics), and Boucher de Perthes (geology), whose discoveries were initially rejected or stolen before being recognized later, often after significant struggle and perseverance.

The article emphasizes the "conspiracy of silence" that often surrounds groundbreaking ideas that challenge existing paradigms. It argues that for a novator to succeed, they must relentlessly pursue recognition, multiply publications, and defend their work with new arguments. The author uses Boucher de Perthes' twenty-year struggle to gain acceptance for his geological findings as a prime example of this tenacity.

The section also includes a subsection titled "Le Calvaire des Novateurs," which summarizes the struggles and persecutions faced by illustrious scientists. It mentions figures like Esper, John Frere, Ami Boué, and others who demonstrated geological antiquity but were suppressed by the conformism of the time. The author laments that many of these individuals received no profit or honor for their contributions and faced difficulties due to human stupidity, jealousy, malice, or greed.

"Monsieur Priore est mort"

This article recounts the tragic story of Antoine Priore, an inventor whose machine emitted electromagnetic radiation that could purportedly heal cancer. Despite promising results and support from some scientists, his invention faced strong opposition and skepticism from the French medical establishment, particularly the Academy of Medicine. The article details Priore's long battle for recognition, his experiments on animals, and the eventual refusal of the Academy to consider his findings. Priore died in May 1983, with the article questioning whether he left behind any documentation for his machine.

"Cadavres difficiles à enterrer"

Authored by Jean Sider, this article critically examines a case involving alleged photographs of an extraterrestrial body, which was published in "La Recherche" magazine. Sider argues that the photos, initially presented by M. Leonard Stringfield and later by MM. Dennis Pilichis and Charles Wilhelm, were likely a hoax involving a rhesus monkey. He details the timeline of events, the conflicting accounts, and the involvement of various ufological groups and publications. Sider suggests that a disinformation campaign may have been orchestrated to discredit Stringfield's work on alleged UFO crash retrievals. He points to inconsistencies in descriptions and photographic evidence, suggesting that the photos were not of an extraterrestrial but possibly of a primate used in experiments.

"Nos activités"

This section outlines the magazine's activities, including offering opportunities for readers to become investigators, providing technical advice, and requesting donations of old documents and books to support their work.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently champions the pursuit of truth in the face of skepticism and established dogma. It highlights the importance of empirical evidence, particularly physical traces and scientific analysis, in understanding unexplained phenomena. There is a strong undercurrent of criticism towards mainstream science and institutions for their resistance to unconventional ideas. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation, encouraging readers to question accepted narratives and to support independent research. The magazine also seems to have a particular interest in historical cases of suppressed inventions and discoveries, suggesting a pattern of resistance to new knowledge that challenges the status quo.

This issue of "Lumières dans la nuit" (Lights in the night), issue number 223 from February 1983, is primarily focused on ufology and related scientific and statistical analyses. The cover story, "Confirmation de la non validité de l'isocélie" (Confirmation of the non-validity of isocely), by Fernand Canonico, a Professor of Mathematics, critically examines previous work on the subject.

Mathematical Analysis of 'Isocélie'

Fernand Canonico's article dissects the 'isocélie' phenomenon, a concept related to geometric properties of triangles within a given area. He challenges the methodology and conclusions of a researcher named GILLE, arguing that GILLE's work suffers from methodological flaws, particularly in the number of simulations performed and the statistical interpretation of the results. Canonico introduces theoretical considerations, generalizing the problem to any set with a probability law. He presents a theorem regarding the probability of a triangle satisfying a property (P) and derives formulas for the mean and variance of the number of such triangles. He highlights that the variance in his model is higher than that of independent binomial trials, suggesting a more complex underlying process. Canonico also critiques the influence of surface area in GILLE's calculations, suggesting GEPAN's findings might be more plausible with adjusted surface area estimations. He concludes that the value of 10.63 obtained by GILLE is not statistically significant and that even with adjusted parameters, the results remain within the realm of chance.

Questionnaire on Extraterrestrials and UFOs

Gilbert Cornu presents an analysis of responses to a questionnaire distributed for the 25th anniversary of LDLN. The questionnaire explored various aspects of belief in extraterrestrial life and their potential interactions with humanity.

Existence and Nature of Extraterrestrials

Question 11, asking about the existence of intelligent extraterrestrials in the universe, received an overwhelming 'yes' (90.29%). Question 12, concerning their physical appearance, showed a more divided opinion, with 59.88% finding them similar to humans and 41.05% finding them different. The article notes that many participants struggled with the concept of 'appearance', suggesting it might be a manifestation of energy or a deliberate choice by the beings.

Extraterrestrial Civilizations and Evolution

Question 13, asking if extraterrestrial civilizations are more evolved than ours, received a highly affirmative response (93.17%). This suggests a widespread belief in advanced alien life. Question 14 explored potential acquisitions of extraterrestrials, with the majority favoring greater mastery of science and technology (72.64%), followed by intellectual development (58.29%) and parapsychological faculties (60.64%). Spiritual contemplation received the lowest score (266). The author notes that these proportions reflect contemporary human concerns and aspirations.

Cosmic Exploration and Intervention

Question 15, on the exploration of the cosmos and Earth by extraterrestrials, also garnered a strong affirmative response (91.00%). Question 16, regarding the means used for their travel, indicated a preference for unknown methods (92.95%) over conventional means like rockets (15.57%) or parapsychological means (37.29%). Question 17 explored reasons for potential non-exploration, with the impossibility of traversing the cosmos being the primary reason cited by 34 respondents, followed by a lack of interest from extraterrestrials (27) and the short duration of civilizations (23).

Contact and Historical Influence

Question 18, on the possibility of intelligible contact with extraterrestrials, was answered affirmatively by a large majority (73.47%), though with reservations about comprehension. Questions 19 and 20 delved into the intervention of extraterrestrials in human history and the foundation of religions. A significant number of respondents (64.88% for intervention in the past, 78.60% for participation in founding religions) believed in such influence, contrasting with mainstream scientific and historical views. The article highlights this as a major point of divergence.

Witness Testimonies and Sightings

The issue also features several witness accounts of UFO sightings:

Autoroute Encounter (Chartres to Paris)

M. Paul Offroy recounts an encounter on the autoroute between Chartres and Paris. He observed a stationary object with white and green lights, which then launched three 'rockets'. Later, the object reappeared, described as a "huge, entirely illuminated object" about ten meters away, escorting his car. He experienced a loss of consciousness for several minutes and later felt an inexplicable force preventing him from returning to the site.

Forêt de Canteleu (Seine Maritime) Sighting

This report details an encounter in the Forêt de Canteleu involving a witness named Monsieur X and his brother. They observed a bright light revealing a metallic, shiny, round or oval object with four feet. A blue/violet light from the object caused temporary paralysis and a sensation of fluid. The object then ascended, rotated, and disappeared at high speed. Subsequent investigation of the site revealed a carbonized area and holes corresponding to the object's feet, with a mysterious force seemingly preventing the witness from approaching the exact spot again.

Caen (Calvados) Photographs

Two photographs are presented from a sighting in Caen, Calvados, on February 27, 1982. Two adolescents witnessed a large, descending ball of light, which later transformed into a stationary light. They managed to capture two photos of the phenomenon, showing a luminous mass and a "tube"-like structure. The object then ascended and disappeared. The analysis notes that while photos are not definitive proof, these images are considered interesting due to the observed phenomenon.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently emphasizes the importance of rigorous argumentation and constructive debate over polemics. The editorial stance appears to be in favor of open-minded investigation into UFO phenomena and related topics, encouraging detailed reports and critical analysis. There's a clear indication that the magazine aims to challenge established scientific and historical narratives by presenting alternative perspectives based on witness testimonies and statistical analyses. The recurring theme is the exploration of the unknown, whether in the realm of mathematics, probability, or the mysteries of potential extraterrestrial contact and influence on human civilization. The magazine also highlights the limitations of current scientific understanding and encourages readers to engage critically with the presented material.

This issue of the magazine, dated November 1983 (Volume 40, Issue 40), focuses on luminous phenomena and UFO-related investigations. The cover story details a sighting above Orly Airport, while other articles explore the Fatima Marian apparitions, alleged teleportation incidents, and recent UFO reports from France.

Luminous Phenomenon Above Orly Airport

Reported by Henri Julien, the regional delegate, this section details an observation on October 5th or 6th, 1977, by Mr. and Mrs. Marsot and their son from Montgeron. They witnessed a bright, stationary luminous ball above Orly Airport for about 3-4 minutes. The object, described as having a diameter that appeared larger than a Boeing 747, was initially silvery and then turned yellow-orange. It ascended, changed shape into a sort of flat lentil, made a right-angle turn, and moved eastward at a disconcerting speed. The witnesses, who are not UFO enthusiasts, were convinced they had seen an unusual and strange phenomenon.

Argentina: Teleportation Case

This section, translated by Michel Nique, presents a case from Argentina's Corrientes Province concerning alleged teleportation. On December 15, 1981, Ruben Meneses, a 40-year-old truck driver, reported an intense blue mass that surrounded him and his truck. He then experienced a state of semi-consciousness and found himself in a bright, luminous cabin. He recalls a small, thin being with long arms and thick wrinkles. After this, he found himself driving on a dirt road 110 km from his starting point. He experienced a loss of physical sensation, followed by a strong crisis of nerves and tears, leading to his hospitalization. Medical opinion suggested a strong emotional crisis and photophobia, possibly due to a powerful white light. The case was noted for its strangeness and the doctor's belief that Meneses was not inventing the story.

The article also mentions a related incident on the same day near Manuel Derqui, where a burnt area with four shallow perforations was found, possibly from a 15-meter-long, ovular craft. The vitrified debris was compared to similar findings from a case in Guernica, Argentina, in 1968, which was chemically identified as plastic polymerized at high temperatures.

Fatima Marian Apparitions and the UFO Phenomenon: New Evidence

This section, written by Joaquim Fernandes and Fina d'Armanda, presents their research linking the Marian apparitions in Fatima, Portugal, to UFO phenomena. After six years of research, they propose that the so-called 'apparitions' might be related to UFO events. They highlight the testimony of a 'fourth seer,' Carolina Carreira, who described telepathic contact with a small entity. The authors suggest that the 'miracle of the sun' observed on October 13, 1917, by thousands of people, involved an object that produced unusual solar effects, including heat, drying of wet ground, and physiological effects (miracles). They compare the chromatic aspects of the 'solar phenomenon' to laboratory experiments on Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and suggest that micro-waves might have been used as a communication method, citing the 'buzzing of bees' heard by witnesses.

The research posits that the 'locus coeruleus,' a brain center, might be involved in the distortion of experiences during UFO encounters, leading to the 'dream-like' nature of some accounts. The authors call for further experimental research with specialized instruments to study the psychophysiological effects of UFO phenomena on humans and animals.

New Cases of the Last Months

This section provides a compilation of recent UFO sightings from various regions in France:

• April 24, 1983 (Freland, Haut-Rhin): A lieutenant colonel and his wife observed a metallic object with blinking lights and nozzles hovering and appearing to want to land.
• April 29-30, 1983 (Pau, Pyrénées Atlantiques): A couple and their son saw a bright orange luminous rectangle that disappeared and reappeared, measuring about 1 meter in length and width.
• June 6-7, 1983 (Various Regions of France): An elongated object, approximately 40 meters long with a luminous halo, was observed moving rapidly and silently from the Northeast.
• June 13, 1985 (Violes, Vaucluse): Two young people observed a 40-meter-long OVNI that caused their car's engine to produce a loud noise.
• July 14-15, 1983 (Cantizac, Morbihan): A group of campers witnessed a fireball, about fifty meters in size, from which a human-like figure detached and descended over a marsh.

Network for UFO Surveillance O.V.N.I.

The L.D.L.N. Surveillance Network is seeking readers, investigators, and regional delegates for new research on UFO phenomena. The network has two specialties: Nocturnal Vigils (organized regional, departmental, or local events) and Experimental Research (field application of various hypotheses). Interested individuals are encouraged to write to the network's headquarters. Results from experiences, vigils, and photographic documents will be published in the magazine.

Lights in the Night

This section is a regular feature providing information on UFO sightings and research. It includes a note about the director of publication and printing details.

Courier: A Response to Mr. Pierre Guérin from Mr. Ion Hobana

This letter addresses a recent article by Ion Hobana, criticizing his confusion between observations and models in science. The author argues that even with rigorous scientific observation, the inexplicable nature of UFOs would not be integrated into mainstream science. While acknowledging that some physical effects of UFOs might be explained by contemporary physics (e.g., ionizing fields), the author emphasizes that phenomena like instantaneous disappearance and reappearance, or right-angle turns at high speeds, defy current dynamic laws. The letter suggests that UFOs are too sophisticated to be of terrestrial origin and that their journeys would take immense amounts of time. The author concludes that the scientific community's resistance to UFOs stems from an 'impuissance' and a 'syndrome of resistance to the future,' rather than a lack of evidence.

To All Our Readers

This section highlights the importance of an article by collaborator F. Lagarde (pages 3-6), marking a significant turning point in research. Reprints (TIRÉS A PART) of these four pages are available for a small fee to help with diffusion. The aim is to disseminate this information to open-minded individuals, scientists, media, and all who can grasp the truth.

Announcement

This section is a classified ad seeking specific books on UFOs and space archaeology by Peter Kolosimo, Michel Carrouges, and Ch. Borven.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on UFO sightings, unexplained aerial phenomena, and extraterrestrial encounters. It promotes investigative journalism, encouraging readers to contribute their observations and research. The editorial stance appears to be open to unconventional explanations, particularly those linking UFOs to religious phenomena (like Fatima) and exploring advanced, potentially extraterrestrial, technologies and modes of transport, such as teleportation and micro-wave communication. The publication actively seeks to bridge the gap between anecdotal evidence and scientific inquiry, while acknowledging the current limitations of mainstream science in explaining these phenomena.