LDLN - No 077

Magazine Overview

Title: LUMIÈRES DANS LA NUIT
Issue: N° 77, 8th Year
Date: September-October 1965
Publisher: R. VEILLITH (Founder)
Price: 2.40 F.

This issue of "LUMIÈRES DANS LA NUIT" is dedicated to the passionate pursuit of truth regarding cosmic and human mysteries, with a focus on UFOs (referred to as "M.O.C." or "Soucoupes Volantes"). The magazine aims to guide humanity towards new horizons and reveal precious truths.

UN TRIOMPHE POUR NOS IDÉES (A Triumph for Our Ideas)

The editorial highlights a significant resurgence in UFO sightings during July and August 1965, describing it as an extraordinary event that has provided a "most damning denial" to detractors. This wave of sightings, with numerous extraordinary cases and credible witnesses, is presented as a turning point, opening the way to the "Truth." The article notes that governments in Argentina and Chile have officially confirmed the existence of M.O.C.s. A particularly notable event mentioned is an extraterrestrial landing in a Chilean city witnessed by 150 people, suggesting that these beings are deliberately making themselves known. The editorial posits that the presence of these extraterrestrial beings will continue to increase, with a peak every 26 months on average. It suggests that a new phase of their action began around 1948, with systematic observation of Earth, and that 1965 marks the start of a second "tour of the Earth," potentially leading to sensational events in Western Europe in 1967 and 1969. The fight to inform and disseminate information continues.

Key Articles and Reports

1. L'ATTERRISSAGE DE VALENSOLE (The Valensole Landing)

This article details the incident on July 3rd in Valensole, Basses-Alpes, France, where a farmer, Maurice Masse, reported witnessing a "flying saucer" land in his lavender field. Masse, described as a balanced and credible individual, described a vehicle resembling a "rugby ball" in shape, the size of a "Dauphine," with four metallic legs and a central pivot. He also saw a small occupant, about the size of an 8-year-old child, wearing a suit. The vehicle allegedly took off at incredible speed without noise or smoke. The report includes confirmation from Masse to the gendarmerie and notes the presence of a 20 cm deep hole and X-shaped traces at the landing site, with the surrounding earth being petrified. Military authorities initially suggested it might have been a helicopter from the "Provence 65" maneuvers, but Masse insists it was not. The article also mentions a similar sighting by Joachim Lopez in Orange, involving a "satellite-like" object pursued by a jet.

2. LES OBSERVATIONS DE « М.О.С. » SE MULTIPLIENT (M.O.C. Observations Multiply)

This section compiles numerous UFO sighting reports from around the world, highlighting the ongoing phenomenon. Reports include:

• France: Three luminous objects observed in a triangle formation during a train journey near Nuits-Saint-Georges; a large, bright object observed near Marans, Charente, which seemed to split into two before disappearing; a landing in Uruguay with witnesses reporting a luminous engine, white smoke jets, and X-shaped traces on the sand.
• Brazil: A "psychosis" has taken hold, with hundreds of people claiming to have seen circular metallic objects in the sky, particularly in Minas Gerais.
• Lorraine, France: A "round-shaped object" moving at high speed was reported by a witness in Jœuf.
• Spain: An "agile, silver, and luminous object" was observed at high altitude near Huelva.
• Azores: Electromagnetic clocks reportedly stopped for 45 minutes during the appearance of a "white and cylindrical object" moving at an altitude of 10,000 meters.
• Cyprus: A circular luminous object was seen in Famagusta, stopping briefly before disappearing with a fiery trail.
• Antarctica: A "luminous red and green object" was observed by Argentine detachment members on Deception Island.

3. POURQUOI JE CROIS AUX SOUCOUPES VOLANTES (Why I Believe in Flying Saucers) by Aimé Michel

Aimé Michel argues for the reality of flying saucers, citing the increasing number of documented observations and the statistical analysis of their patterns. He notes that official reports from the U.S. Air Force, while increasing, likely represent only a fraction of the actual sightings, excluding those from NASA bases, naval forces, and international locations. Michel emphasizes that the phenomenon is not limited to the United States, with similar observations occurring globally. He discusses the concept of "alignments" of sightings, suggesting that patterns like those observed at Bavic indicate a non-random, homogeneous phenomenon. The article delves into the "anatomy of the flying saucer phenomenon," describing common object types:

• The "Grand Cigare" (Great Cigar): A large, luminous, cigar-shaped object observed in various parts of the world, often described as moving with deliberate, non-atmospheric motions. A detailed account from Saint-Prouant, Vendée, describes such an object accompanied by a smaller, metallic disk.
• The "Soucoupe-Méduse" (Jellyfish Saucer): A small, often humming object with multiple luminous "tentacles" or lights, described in numerous sightings, including one in France and several in the USA. Some reports mention physical effects like strong odors and skin burns.
• The "Dôme" (Dome): A dome-shaped object, observed with varying dimensions, sometimes seen near U.S. military bases and even fired upon without effect.
• The "Passengers": Reports of beings seen entering or exiting these objects.

4. DETECTEURS DE « M.O.C. » ET RESEAU DE DETECTION (M.O.C. Detectors and Detection Network)

This section discusses the use of detectors for M.O.C.s and proposes a network for disseminating ideas. It includes a report from a detector at Nodon-Pessac that activated on July 11, 1965, at 22:52. The report notes the context of recent UFO events, including the Valensole landing and mass raids in Antarctica and Argentina.

5. Observation intéressante d'un technicien de la navigation aérienne (Interesting Observation by an Air Navigation Technician)

A technician from the B. aerodrome provides a detailed account of an observation on May 30, 1965, at 4:38 AM. He describes a luminous, round object with a medium intensity, pinkish color, observed for 30 seconds at an altitude of approximately 1,000 meters. The object moved in a non-controlled manner, then became stationary before moving rapidly northwest and disappearing. Other witnesses included a firefighter, an airline station chief, and a mechanic. The technician notes that the object did not resemble known "controlled craft" and that meteorological data provided no explanation. The report also mentions a second, red luminous point observed later.

6. Quatre "M. O. C." ont suivi le premier satellite “GEMINI” by Major Donald E. Keyhoe

This article recounts an alleged incident on April 8, 1964, where four unidentified spacecraft reportedly followed the first Gemini capsule launched by NASA. According to the report, these objects examined the capsule for an entire orbit before disappearing. Keyhoe suggests this was not an isolated incident, citing a "great wave of incidents" concerning UFOs over the past three years, with objects observed near rocket test sites, satellite orbital routes, and airfields. He implies that the U.S. government has been aware of these enigmatic craft observing Earth's activities in space.

7. LES LUMIERES DANS LA NUIT by Louis Dubreucq

This is a historical review of luminous phenomena, focusing on "bolides" (fireballs) and their unusual characteristics as reported in the French astronomical journal "L'Astronomie" between 1905 and 1961. The article highlights instances of bolides exhibiting non-rectilinear trajectories, changes in direction, blinking, fragmentation, and luminous trails. It questions whether some of these phenomena, particularly those involving explosions and subsequent falls of material, might be related to extraterrestrial landings or the release of objects from larger carriers. Examples include:

• February 1905: Reports of luminous points describing sinuous trajectories and changing direction.
• May 1905: A "disque ovale" (oval disk) observed in Cherbourg.
• September 1905: A "pyriform" bolide with a green light and a red trail, and another that appeared as a shooting star, then an elongated, greenish disk.
• June 1909: A "filante" (shooting star) leaving an S-shaped and then an 8-shaped luminous trail.
• October 1950: A "gros météore" (large meteor) appearing spherical, resembling a "small moon," with an unsustainable brightness, which then changed direction and descended towards the horizon.
• April 1957: A bolide that extinguished and then relit halfway through its trajectory.
• May 1960: A "sphère lumineuse" (luminous sphere) with regular oscillations.
• June 1961: A "bolide rouge orangé" (orange-red bolide) that became sinuous, exploded silently, and left a luminous trail.

Dubreucq suggests that these phenomena, especially those with unusual movements and explosions, might be characteristic of extraterrestrial arrivals, possibly involving objects that break apart upon entering the atmosphere.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes the idea that UFOs are real, technologically advanced craft of extraterrestrial origin. It emphasizes the importance of rigorous observation, documentation, and the dissemination of information to counter skepticism and ignorance. The editorial stance is one of advocating for the acceptance of these phenomena and encouraging further investigation. There's a recurring theme of cyclical activity in UFO sightings, often linked to astronomical events or cycles. The magazine also highlights the role of credible witnesses, including scientists, military personnel, and ordinary citizens, in validating these reports. The overall tone is one of urgency and conviction that humanity is on the cusp of understanding a profound cosmic truth.

This issue of "D'OUTRE-CIEL", published by the Association astronomique du Nord, dated September 1965, focuses on astronomical phenomena, scientific debates, and related topics. The cover prominently features the magazine's title and a subtitle indicating its affiliation.

Aerolites and Bolides

The issue begins with an in-depth exploration of aerolites and bolides. It describes the composition of these celestial objects, noting their ferrous, varnished, and vitrified nature upon atmospheric entry. The article discusses the lack of bacteria in these samples and speculates on their role as vehicles protected from the vacuum of space and atmospheric heat. A detailed account is given of a massive bolide observed on September 5, 1868, which traversed Austria and France. The calculations by M. Tissot are presented, detailing the bolide's trajectory, closest approach to Earth (111 km above Belgrade), and its immense speed (79 km/second). The article posits that this bolide followed a hyperbolic orbit, passing perihelion within Mercury's orbit and returning to infinity. The nature of these objects is questioned, with speculation ranging from planetary debris to potential life-bearing vessels.

Further examples of large bolides are cited, including one from March 19, 1718, with a diameter of 2560 meters, and others measured by Petit in 1837 and 1841. The massive iron-nickel meteorite of Bacubirito in Mexico is mentioned. The article also details the extraordinary crater in the "Canon du Diable" in Arizona, a 1.5 km diameter impact site attributed to a formidable meteoric iron mass, estimated to have occurred thousands of years ago based on geological evidence and the age of surrounding giant cedars.

The Mystery of Life and Celestial Influences

The magazine touches upon the mystery of life, suggesting it might be hidden deep within the Earth, perhaps in places no one dares to explore. It also briefly mentions the curious disappearances of men and women worldwide, posing the question of whether extraterrestrial intervention might be involved in human mutations.

Unidentified Objects and Scientific Debate

A significant portion of the issue is dedicated to the discussion of unidentified aerial phenomena and a scientific debate concerning the Sun's movement. An account is given of an event on August 31, 1872, described by P. Secchi of the Academy of Sciences, involving a bright, reddish globe of flame that moved rapidly, left a luminous trail, and was followed by a loud detonation. Camille Flammarion is quoted, noting that an hour and a half prior, an intense luminous mass was observed over the sea in the direction from which the bolide later appeared.

The article then delves into a complex debate initiated by M. Zamboni, who challenges the idea of the Sun moving towards the star Vega. The author, F. Dupuy-Pacherand, analyzes M. Zamboni's arguments, which are presented in his brochure "Le Soleil ne se dirige pas vers l'Etoile Véga." M. Zamboni asserts that the Sun has not moved from its position in the Zodiac for 5,000 years, based on observations and ancient texts. He argues that any proposed movement towards Vega would create an observable spiral in the sky, which has not occurred. M. Desthuillier is also mentioned as having raised questions about measuring such a solar movement.

The debate involves the interpretation of astronomical data, the reliability of ancient observations, and the definition of scientific methodology. M. Dupuy-Pacherand criticizes M. Zamboni's approach, suggesting that Zamboni refuses to apply the same rigorous scrutiny to his own arguments as he does to his opponents. The article highlights the historical context, mentioning Hipparchus's discovery of the precession of the equinoxes around the 2nd century BC and the Pythagorean concept of a "Great Year" of 25,920 years.

The discussion extends to the nature of astronomical observation, with M. Dupuy-Pacherand asserting that astronomy is fundamentally based on visual observation and deduction, contrasting this with M. Zamboni's potential reliance on experimental methods. The role of appearance versus reality in astronomical description is also raised.

The Sun's Movement and Planetary Stability

The article further explores the implications of a solar movement towards Vega. It discusses how the Earth's ecliptic and poles would be affected, or not, by such a movement. The author argues that the Sun can move towards any point in space without altering the ecliptic, provided the solar system's movement is uniform. This addresses a concern raised by M. Zamboni about the potential instability of our planet.

Historical Astronomical Knowledge

The issue touches upon the historical depth of astronomical knowledge, with M. Dupuy-Pacherand questioning the certainty of knowing all Zodiacal data for 5,000 years. The article references Jean-Sylvain Bailly's extensive works on the history of ancient astronomy, including Indian and Oriental astronomy, which suggest a change in time measurement around 3102 BC and the use of solar and sidereal years.

Water Pollution and Radioactive Waste

A separate article by Lucienne Bouchet addresses the alarming issue of water pollution, particularly from radioactive waste. It describes how nuclear facilities, such as the Harwell plant in England and German industrial sites, are disposing of toxic waste into the North Sea and considering burying it in mines. The article highlights the contamination of fish and marine life, and the potential for this waste to enter the human food chain through products like mussels and fertilizers. Examples from France, including Arles and the Camargue, are cited, where river water used for irrigation is found to be radioactive. The article expresses concern over the lack of effective measures to combat this pollution and the tendency to prioritize finding new water sources over preventing contamination.

Meteorological Forecast

The issue concludes with a detailed meteorological forecast for September 23 to November 23, 1965, provided by Paul Bouchet. This forecast offers day-by-day predictions for weather patterns across France, Spain, and North Africa, including expected rainfall, wind conditions, temperature variations, and potential for storms and snow at higher altitudes. It also notes the influence of astronomical events like equinoxes and new moons on weather patterns.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the mysteries of the cosmos, the nature of scientific inquiry, and the interpretation of evidence, both historical and contemporary. There is a clear engagement with controversial astronomical theories, particularly concerning the Sun's movement, and a critical examination of scientific methodology. The magazine also demonstrates a concern for environmental issues, specifically radioactive pollution. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to question established ideas and to consider a wide range of possibilities, from extraterrestrial influences to the accuracy of scientific models. The publication seems to champion a more critical and open-minded approach to astronomy and related phenomena.