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IUFOPRA Journal - Summer Edition 1998
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Title: IUFOPRA Journal Issue: Summer Edition 1998 Date: 1998 Publisher: IUFOPRA Character: A publication focused on UFOlogy, presenting research, news, and discussions on unidentified flying objects and related phenomena, often with a critical stance on government secrecy.
Magazine Overview
Title: IUFOPRA Journal
Issue: Summer Edition 1998
Date: 1998
Publisher: IUFOPRA
Character: A publication focused on UFOlogy, presenting research, news, and discussions on unidentified flying objects and related phenomena, often with a critical stance on government secrecy.
Cover Story: Scientists Agree UFOs Deserve Study
The cover prominently features the headline "SCIENTISTS AGREE UFOS DESERVE STUDY." It reports that based on submissions from eight leading UFO researchers, a panel of physical scientists studied the best evidence for the UFO phenomenon, including photo and video evidence, radar traces, aircraft instrument interference, gravitational effects, and ground traces. Cases like the Cash Landrum incident, where witnesses allegedly received severe injuries, were also considered. The scientists concluded that the presented evidence indicated a true phenomenon worthy of study and potentially beneficial to the scientific community. They also called for support from the Government for further research, though they noted that while persuasive, the evidence did not necessarily indicate the involvement of Extraterrestrial Intelligence.
Inside This Issue
The issue's table of contents highlights several articles: "Lightcraft flies near Roswell!", "Into the unknown - Cattle Mutilation", "Is anyone out there?", and "The Fife Incident."
Santilli Footage Shown to be Fake
A significant piece of news reveals that the 'Tent Footage' segment, reportedly not widely released, has been exposed as fake. An individual identified only as 'KG', who claims to have worked with the company responsible for shooting it, stated that the main 'Doctor' in the film was actually a member of the film company. While 'KG' claims he was not involved with or aware of the making of the actual 'Autopsy' footage, he saw that the tent footage was being marketed by Ray Santilli as part of the same event. 'KG' concludes that if the footage he was involved with is bogus, then it is doubtful that the 'Autopsy' is real, suggesting Mr. Santilli has much to explain.
The Lightcraft Flies!
This article details the successful testing of a new kind of Air & Space vehicle, the "Lightcraft," at White Sands Missile Range. This vehicle uses a radical LASER-Propulsion system and is described as being one-thirtieth the size of expected full-size vehicles. It emits a fiercely bright light from its underside due to the laser blasts. The craft resembles a Billy-Meier 'Pleiadean' Saucer and spins rapidly to gain stability. The article highlights its creator, Leik Myrabo, who designed it as a means for ordinary people to access space, noting that a typical Lightcraft launch would cost around $25,000, a stark contrast to the approximately $40 million cost of a Space Shuttle flight. Scientists expect a full-size, serviceable version within 25 years, posing a potential challenge for ufologists as the Lightcraft's appearance and behavior could be mistaken for a typical UFO.
Videogames Go Alien Gaga!
This section discusses the prevalence of alien themes in video games, from early titles like PONG and 'SpaceWar' to more recent offerings. It mentions PERFECT DARK for Nintendo 64, an X-Files game for PC and Playstation, and Tomb Raider 3, which features a level set near AREA 51 where the protagonist, Lara Croft, encounters UFO watchers and must escape into a secret base.
Strange Phenomena Investigations (SPI)
Founded in 1979 by Malcolm Robinson, SPI is an organization dedicated to investigating UFO phenomena. The article mentions Malcolm Robinson's investigation into the Robert Taylor case in Livingston and his ongoing research into the Bonnybridge Sightings since 1992. Robinson has recently returned to full-time ufology and is writing a book on the subject. Contact information for SPI and Malcolm Robinson is provided, including an internet address.
Is Anyone Out There?
This multi-part article explores the human quest for extraterrestrial life. It begins by contemplating the vastness of the universe and the possibility of life on other planets. The author imagines a future where space travel is common and discusses the potential for peaceful alien societies. The article then delves into the phenomenon of alien abductions, citing cases like Betty and Barney Hill and Kathy Davis, and questioning the trauma experienced by abductees if the events were not real. It suggests that aliens must come from somewhere, likely billions of light-years away. The author posits that the evidence for alien existence is strong, given the trouble aliens supposedly go to for abductions and genetic surgery. The article also touches on the difficulty of making contact with extraterrestrials and the possibility of them contacting us. It mentions descriptions of beings as tall, wearing shiny suits, and delivering warnings about the state of the planet. The piece includes a humorous "Alien Driving Test" scenario.
The British UFO Studies Centre (BUFOSC)
Founded by Eric Morris, BUFOSC is described as a young and thriving organization similar to IUFOPRA, aiming for an unbiased and scientific approach to the UFO phenomenon. They produce a magazine called INTELLIGENCE and cover local UFO reports. Subscription details are provided.
INUFOR
The Independent Network of UFO Researchers (INUFOR) is a group of experienced investigators researching UFOs and other phenomena. They promote liaison with other researchers and adopt a scientific approach while encouraging tolerance for various explanations. INUFOR publishes the INUFOR DIGEST and details for contacting Moira Mc Ghee are given.
Nostradamus Predicts the Arrival of ET?
This section discusses Nostradamus' predictions concerning the arrival of extraterrestrials (ETs) towards the end of the 20th century. A specific quatrain is interpreted to suggest that aliens will be televised in August 1998, possibly appearing on a road with a limping movement, fleeing and returning to their planet, which would alter public belief systems. The author acknowledges that Nostradamus' predictions have a history of accuracy but adopts a wait-and-see approach for this particular prophecy, noting that prophecies can sometimes be off by a few months or a year.
AREA 51 - Why the Conspiracy Continues...
This extensive series of articles delves into the persistent conspiracy theories surrounding Area 51, located in the Nevada Desert and considered the American Government's most secret base. The articles explore various theories about its activities, including hiding crashed flying saucers, environmental crimes like toxic waste dumping, and the development of secret military technology.
Glenn Campbell's Investigation
Glenn Campbell, a former software designer, is presented as an individual who actively fights against government secrecy and has written a book on outwitting the Air Force's counter-surveillance. He is described as observing the base from a remote ridge using a high-powered telescope, noting hangars, radar dishes, and a long runway. Campbell uses a portable radio scanner to listen to communications and has managed to evade Blackhawk helicopters and men in unmarked white jeeps. His observation post is located on a restricted Air Force Bombing Range north of Las Vegas.
Groom Lake as a Test Site
The article states that for the last 40 years, the dry, dehydrated alkali basin known as Groom Lake has been used as a test site for secret airborne weapons. It was here that the CIA and Air Force tested sensitive aircraft like the U-2 and the F-117 Stealth fighter. The official government line is that there is nothing to be seen at this empty lakebed, with the Air Force admitting only to an "operation location" that is classified.
"Dreamland" and "Paradise Ranch"
Stories abound about Area 51's "Black Budget" operations, leading to it being unofficially named "Dreamland" or "Paradise Ranch." Conspiracy theorists are obsessed with the base, believing the Air Force is hiding UFOs and Aliens there. The article notes the luxurious facilities available to top brass and fighter pilots at the base, including meals, a swimming pool, and bowling alley.
Environmental Crimes and Lawsuits
Two lawsuits have been filed against the Air Force by former workers alleging that the base covered up environmental crimes, such as trucking toxic waste and ordering workers to burn it in open pits. The article details the process of burning materials with jet fuel and the resulting dioxins and dibenzofurans found in the tissue of a former worker, Robert Frost, who died of Liver Cirrhosis. His widow, Helen Frost, has embarked on a crusade against the government. The Air Force has adopted a 'No Comment' response to the lawsuits, admitting only to a restricted bombing area. The Pentagon's attempts to use military and state secrets privilege to dismiss the case have failed.
Secrecy and its Costs
The article argues that the secrecy surrounding Groom Lake may be more about covering up the truth than national security, especially in light of toxic waste concerns. It suggests that secrecy is now used as a tool to cut costs. The Aldrich Ames spy case is mentioned as an example of gross neglect within the CIA. The article also discusses how government investigators discovered that Congress was misled about the costs and necessity of expensive weapons systems, such as the B-1B and B-2 Stealth Bombers, based on inaccurate assessments and misleading reports.
Development of New Aircraft
The article touches upon the development of new aircraft, including potential successors to the SR-71, such as the "Black Manta" or TR-3A tactical Reconnaissance spy plane, and the A-17 Supersonic Attack plane. Rumors of captured alien spacecraft and the development of a hypersonic plane called "AURORA" are also mentioned. Ben Rich, author of SKUNK WORKS, remains dubious about manned hypersonic planes, suggesting missile-like drones as a more feasible alternative.
The "Open Skies" Treaty
Despite the secrecy, the article points out that due to the "Open Skies" Treaty, ratified by Congress and signed by George Bush, former Warsaw Pact countries are allowed to fly over AREA 51 and photograph it. This leads to the conclusion that the base's secrecy is only maintained from the American public.
Restricted Access
Access to Area 51 has become more difficult since April 1995, when the Air Force seized roughly 4,000 acres of public land, including Freedom Ridge, a popular viewing spot. This action has made it harder for military buffs, journalists, and ufologists to get a glimpse of Groom Lake.
Safety Buffer and Land Seizures
The article explains that bombs are not dropped within 50 miles of the ridge to "insure public safety," creating a safety buffer. It also details how in 1984, the Air Force seized Bald Mountain, a prime viewing spot, without legal advice, setting up a guard shack with a "WARNING. US GOVERNMENT PROPERTY. NO TRESPASSING VIOLATORS WILL BE PROSECUTED" sign. Even those working on mining claims were turned away. The Air Force later admitted to illegally seizing the land, lacking legal authority but asserting the right to request people not enter.
Tikaboo Peak and Expansion Limits
Glenn Campbell maintains that the Air Force is not doing its job properly, having forgotten about Tikaboo Peak, which can still be seen from the base. This oversight is significant because current US Federal Law states that expansions over 5,000 acres require Congressional Approval, and Campbell points out that dealing directly with Congress is something the military fears.
Other UFO Organizations
- The issue also includes information on other UFO-related organizations:
- The Southampton Group Newsletter: A monthly newsletter costing £5 per year, published by Steve Gerrard.
- UFO-AKTUELLT: Based in Sweden, with contact information for Clas Svahn.
- Archives for UFO Research (AFU): Located in Sweden, with contact details for Anders Liljegren.
- SKYLINK: A quarterly publication from LUFOS (LONDON UFO STUDIES), dedicated to the investigation of UFO phenomena. Subscription details are provided, with options for UK and international rates.
The Atom and Atomic Theory (Part 2)
This section, continuing a series on Astrophysics, delves into the study of atoms and atomic theory. It explains the historical concept of the atom as the smallest indivisible particle and traces the development of atomic theory through experimental science. Key concepts discussed include:
- Elements and Compounds: How liquids, gases, and solids are analyzed into elements, and how elements join to form chemical compounds (e.g., salt from sodium and chlorine) or mixtures (e.g., air from nitrogen and oxygen).
- Water Molecule: Water is represented as HOH, consisting of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, joined by a chemical bond.
- Dalton's Theory: John Dalton's quantitative approach to atomic theory, showing how atoms link together in definite proportions.
- Avogadro's Law: Formulated by Amedeo Avogadro, this law states that equal volumes of different gases contain the same number of molecules under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
- Atomic Weight: The measurement of the weights of standard volumes of gases, with oxygen assigned a value of 16.000 atomic mass units (AMU). Examples of atomic weights for helium, fluorine, and sodium are given. The article also touches upon William Prout's hypothesis that all elements might be composed of hydrogen atoms and the later discovery that atoms of most elements do not all have the same weight.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The IUFOPRA Journal consistently adopts a stance that supports the serious investigation of UFO phenomena, often highlighting evidence that suggests a genuine, unexplained reality. There is a strong undercurrent of skepticism towards official government explanations and a focus on government secrecy, particularly concerning military bases like Area 51. The publication seems to encourage critical thinking and the examination of evidence, even when it challenges conventional scientific or governmental narratives. The inclusion of articles on historical predictions (Nostradamus) and scientific principles (atomic theory) suggests a broad approach to understanding the unexplained, linking potential extraterrestrial phenomena with broader scientific and historical contexts. The journal also serves as a platform for promoting other UFO research organizations and publications.
This issue of the IUFOPRA Journal, identified as Issue 11 and Volume 11, published in September 1997, features a cover headline focused on "THE ATOM AND ATOMIC THEORY." The journal is published by IUFOPRA and originates from Ireland.
The Atom and Atomic Theory
The first section of the journal delves into the scientific understanding of the atom. It explains that elements can have isotopes, citing chlorine as an example with chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. The standard for calculating atomic weights has recently changed from natural oxygen to carbon-12, a decision made by international unions of chemistry and physics in the early 1960s. This new standard is particularly appropriate as carbon-12 is used in mass spectrometry. The article also touches upon the periodic table, crediting Russian chemist Dmitry Mendeleyev for proposing a chart that arranges elements by atomic number, with blank spaces left for undiscovered elements.
The size of atoms is discussed, noting that hydrogen, the lightest atom, has a diameter of 1x10-8cm and weighs 1.7x10-24 grams. A single drop of water is said to contain more than a million million billion atoms.
The discovery of radioactivity, beginning with Antoine Henri Becquerel's findings in 1896 regarding uranium salts emitting penetrating rays, is highlighted. This discovery challenged the notion of the atom as an indivisible solid. The work of Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen on X-rays and the contributions of Marie and Pierre Curie to understanding radioactive substances are mentioned. Ernest Rutherford's research led to the identification of alpha, beta, and gamma rays, with alpha and beta particles being electrically charged bits of matter, and gamma rays being electromagnetic waves.
The "Rutherford Nuclear Atom" model is explained, describing the atom as mostly space with a small, dense, positively charged nucleus at the center, containing most of the atom's mass. Negatively charged electrons orbit the nucleus, making the atom electrically neutral. Niels Bohr's 1913 hypothesis, known today as the Quantum Theory, proposed that electrons are arranged in definite shells or quantum levels. The number of electrons in these shells determines the atom's chemical behavior. Inert gases like helium and neon have filled outer shells, while elements like lithium and sodium have one electron in their outermost shell, making them highly reactive. The article notes that the precise position of an electron cannot be pinpointed without disturbing it, leading to a cloud-like conception of the atom where electron position is defined by probability.
This section concludes with a note indicating it is "TO BE CONTINUED IN THE NEXT ISSUE," compiled by the IUFOPRA Information Network Research Team.
The Welsh Federation of Independent Ufologists
This section introduces "THE WELSH FEDERATION OF INDEPENDENT UFOLOGISTS," founded in October 1994 by Margaret Fry and Gary Rowe. It lists coordinators for all of Wales, including Matthew Williams (South Wales), Adam Whaley (West Wales), Mike Orton (Mid-Wales), Margaret Fry (North-Wales), and Dr. Colin Ridyard (Isle of Anglesey). Contact information for membership details is also provided.
Incident at Fife
This article, part 2 of a series by Malcolm Robinson, details a UFO sighting and encounter that occurred in Fife. The witnesses, including Mary and her friend Jane, initially observed strange star-like lights. They then witnessed an immense bright blue glow emanating from trees, described as a searchlight. As they moved closer, the lights intensified, and small grey figures were seen moving around, appearing to pick up boxes and cylinders. A larger, tan-brown 'being' was also observed, seemingly in charge. The witnesses described the small figures as moving naturally, bending at the waist, and carrying objects easily. They also noted a triangular structure in the woods.
Suddenly, a bright beam of light shone down, illuminating the road. This event caused the witnesses to flee to a friend's house. Mary later contacted Larry Dean and Tony Dodd of UFO Magazine to report the incident. During a subsequent visit to the area, they saw more star shapes and a bright white flashing light. They also observed a 'squashed ball' shaped object, described as hot fiery orange with indentations, hovering near the ground. This object was accompanied by a wiggly oval black spot and a small orangey-red light. The witnesses reported seeing more small grey 'beings' in the woods, supervised by the tall brown 'being'. Mary estimated this being to be "at least half the size of the trees." The article mentions that the witnesses could see these beings clearly, even at a distance, as if they were almost there. They also reported hearing a crackling sound when Mary focused binoculars on the 'squashed ball' object.
Unusual marks were found on the witnesses' bodies days after the incident, described as two small vertical bars, a birth mark, and blotchy discolorations. Mary experienced discomfort under her arm, though no visible mark was present. The article notes that the witnesses were all very stressed out by the incident.
Into the Unknown - Animal Mutilations - The Slaughter Continues
This multi-part article, concluded by Dermot Butler, examines the phenomenon of animal mutilations. It notes that 1997 marks anniversaries related to UFO events, including Roswell and Kenneth Arnold's encounter. The article focuses on animal mutilations, which began in earnest in September 1967 in the Southwestern United States.
A case involving Mrs. Berle Lewis' ranch in Colorado is detailed. Her horse, 'Lady,' was found with its head and neck stripped of flesh, but with absolutely no blood on the carcass. There were no hoof marks around the animal, and an odd, tar-like deposit was present. Mrs. Lewis' husband, an experienced tracker, noted that 'Lady's' hoof trails stopped abruptly, suggesting something had scared the horses. Other findings included a flattened bush, six identical holes bored into the ground, and exhaust-like marks. A 'medicinal' odor was detected, and a piece of horse flesh caused a burning sensation when squeezed.
The official response to this incident was minimal, with the local sheriff refusing to investigate. A local vet proposed a far-fetched theory involving a leg infection and a passer-by. However, further evidence emerged when Duane Martin, a Forestry Service employee, found that radiation levels increased dramatically around the 'exhaust' marks, while normal background radiation was present at the carcass itself. Agnes King, Mrs. Lewis' mother, reported seeing unusual lights over the ranch and a large craft overhead the night Lady disappeared.
The article highlights the recurring lack of footprints around mutilated animals, a baffling characteristic that law enforcement and vets could not explain. Dr. John Altshuler, a Denver pathologist, examined remains and noted that the flesh edges were darkened, suggesting exposure to high temperatures, and that the cellular destruction was consistent with burning. The complete absence of blood was a significant finding, as were the expertly extracted organs, achieved without any visible blood loss. The use of lasers for surgery was considered, but the technology was not available in 1967.
The article criticizes the limited financial allocation by the US government to investigate these cases, suggesting a "whitewash" and appeasement to the rural community. It mentions that by 1979, the USA had experienced an estimated TEN THOUSAND cases.
Reports of mutilations continued into the 1990s, spreading to other parts of the US, Canada, Australia, Great Britain, Norway, and Europe. Thirty reports from Kansas, Oklahoma, and Missouri in the early 1990s are detailed, again with no footprints and witnesses reporting large, glowing orange UFOs. A mutilated steer found in Caldwell, Kansas, in February 1992, showed signs of extreme heat exposure. Cases in Oklahoma involved horrific injuries to cattle. The article notes that UFOs were observed buzzing vehicles and following them.
In Canada, six cattle were lost in quick succession, with no blood found in the animals. A Charolais calf had its entire innards removed in a bloodless surgical procedure. The article concludes by stating that the phenomenon is "CONTINUED IN THE NEXT ISSUE."
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The IUFOPRA Journal consistently explores topics at the intersection of science and the unexplained. This issue covers both fundamental physics (atomic theory) and anomalous phenomena (UFO incidents and animal mutilations). The editorial stance appears to favor investigating these phenomena with a critical but open mind, presenting detailed accounts and scientific analysis where available, while also highlighting the lack of definitive explanations and the reluctance of official bodies to engage fully. The recurring theme is the persistent mystery surrounding unexplained events, from the subatomic to the extraterrestrial, and the challenges in reconciling them with conventional understanding. The journal aims to document these events and encourage further research.