IUSI - No 17 1979

Magazine Overview

Title: INTERN UFO-Sverigeinformation
Issue Date: August 20, 1979
Publisher: Riksorganisationen UFO-Sverige
Type: Internal magazine for UFO-Sverige members.

Editorial Introduction

The editorial in this issue, likely written by Mats Nilsson, addresses the scarcity of reader contributions to the magazine. It emphasizes that the content is meant to be derived from material submitted by readers and highlights that while many are satisfied with the current publication, improvement requires more input. The editor urges members to share their findings and observations.

TV Program on Däniken

The magazine discusses a TV program aired on July 23rd that focused on Erich von Däniken and his theories. The author acknowledges that the program was well-produced but notes that the English TV team seemed intent on discrediting Däniken. While admitting that Däniken has made errors and faced accusations of plagiarism, the author argues that his core theories should not be dismissed. The program is criticized for avoiding controversial aspects, such as how the massive stones of the pyramids were placed, while easily demonstrating how the pyramids were aligned and the ground leveled. The author suggests the program was a 'commissioned work' by researchers threatened by Däniken's ideas, and that the Swedish speaker was borrowed from another channel, implying this speaker was an anti-UFO individual.

"PÅ TAL OM TAL" (On Talking About Numbers)

This section, attributed to Mats, presents a mathematical curiosity. It poses the question of the longest number written with three digits, revealing that it is not 999 but rather 9 raised to the power of 99 (or 387420489), resulting in a number with 369 million digits. The author humorously calculates that it would take a person writing one digit per second, two digits per centimeter, approximately 30 years to write this number down.

"SKRIV ENKELT" (Write Simply)

This section addresses the issue of overly complex and convoluted language used in submissions to the magazine. It provides examples of common Swedish proverbs translated into extremely verbose and academic-sounding prose. The intent is to encourage members to write clearly and concisely, stating that intelligence is not demonstrated by using excessive jargon. The examples include highly elaborate rephrasings of proverbs like "Ju fler kockar, desto sämre soppa" (The more cooks, the worse the soup) and "Bättre en fägel i handen än tio i skogen" (A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush).

"KÄND VETENSKAPSMAN FORSKADE OMMANDRA SIDAN" (Famous Scientist Researched on the Other Side)

This article discusses Thomas Alva Edison's alleged experiments with a machine or apparatus designed to communicate with the deceased. While the extent of these experiments is unknown, the author suggests that any results would be of great interest to those contemplating the afterlife.

"DEN FENICISKA INSKRIFTEN" (The Phoenician Inscription)

This piece reports on a Phoenician inscription found on a cliff face near Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The inscription, with letters three feet high, is difficult to explain due to its location and language, as Phoenicians were historically associated with the Mediterranean region. Brazilian archaeologist B. Da Silva Ramos asserts that the inscription is undoubtedly Phoenician.

"DR. HILSCH VORTEXRÖR" (Dr. Hilsch's Vortex Tube)

This is a detailed technical article about the "Hilsch's Wirbelrohr" (vortex tube), first described in the 1947 issue of Review Scientific Instrument. The device, a simple T-shaped metal tube, uses compressed air to create a separation of air into hot and cold streams. Air is injected into one end, and the resulting swirling flow exits through two other arms, one becoming hot and the other cold. The article explains that the effect is dependent on the internal design of the tube and notes that the pioneer of this concept was M.G. Ranque. Dr. Hilsch's article clarifies the principle behind the device, which had previously been attributed to theories about gas molecule speeds. The article highlights the device's simplicity and potential for significant technical applications, such as in cooling large spaces like mine shafts, despite potential limitations in efficiency for smaller-scale applications. It mentions that major companies in the USA are interested in this technology. The article includes a diagram illustrating the vortex tube's mechanism.

Calendar of Events

The magazine includes a calendar for August and September 1979, listing various meetings, events, and activities organized by UFO-Sverige and its local chapters across Sweden, including "Möteskväll" (Meeting Night), "Temakväll" (Theme Night), and the "Ådalsnatta" festival.

Call for Translators

UFO-Sverige is seeking translators for articles related to UFOs, particularly those who can handle French, English, German, and Spanish. Interested individuals are asked to contact Thorvald Berthelsen.

Article from Nanyang Press Singapore

A section includes a translated article from the Nanyang Press Singapore, discussing the importance of reading and continuous learning, particularly for workers, to improve their lives and contribute to society. It contrasts this with the pursuit of material pleasures and superficial entertainment. The article also touches upon the education system and the importance of Chinese language education.

UFO Over Singapore?

A brief note in Swedish and German suggests a possible UFO sighting over Singapore, with the text to be read from top right, downwards, and then across the bottom.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently promotes the internal activities and research of UFO-Sverige. There is a strong emphasis on reader participation and clear communication. The editorial stance appears to be open to unconventional theories (like Däniken's) while also engaging with scientific and technological developments (like the vortex tube). The issue also reflects a cultural commentary on language use and the importance of education and critical thinking.

This issue of "Ny teknik" (New Technology) from March 19, 1979, delves into several intriguing topics, including a purported free-energy device, a space mission to Halley's Comet, and UFO phenomena.

The Hendershot-Generator: A Free Energy Enigma

The issue begins with a detailed account of the Hendershot-generator, a device invented by Lester J. Hendershot. The author recounts being introduced to the apparatus in 1958 by an investor, referred to as Dr. X. Hendershot's motor, also known as the "fuel-free generator," had been documented in earlier publications like Charles Fort's "Wild Talents" and articles in "FATE Magazine." The inventor faced considerable public attention, including accusations from religious fanatics linking his device to natural disasters.

The author and Dr. X attempted to replicate the device based on a schematic drawn by Hendershot. Initial attempts to make the original apparatus work in the author's lab were unsuccessful. After returning to Hendershot for further consultation and experiments, they eventually saw the 75-watt lamp connected to the apparatus light up. The author notes that for four months, only Lester Hendershot himself could consistently make the generator produce electricity, with others failing to replicate his success.

The author proposes a personal theory about the device's operation, rejecting the idea that Hendershot was a medium. He recounts instances where Hendershot's children, in his absence, managed to activate the apparatus, powering a lamp and a TV. Hendershot passed away in April 1961, taking the secrets of his invention with him. The author praises Hendershot's innate intelligence and technical prowess, comparing him favorably to conventionally trained technicians.

Technical Details of the Hendershot Apparatus

The article provides technical descriptions of the Hendershot apparatus, highlighting its unique components. The most distinctive features are the braided coils and cylindrical capacitors (Fig. 1). The coils exhibit a resonance frequency in the hundreds of kilohertz. Solenoids CH1 and CH2, used with a magnet from a radar magnetron and a soft iron core, cause the unit to vibrate at a frequency determined by the air gap. The article also mentions the use of line transformers from TV receivers and electrolytic capacitors rated at 450 volts.

The "basket-wound" coils, labeled A and B, are cylindrical with a diameter of 151 mm. They are wound around 57 evenly spaced 3.2 mm thick wooden pegs. The windings are in the same direction, with L2 consisting of 64 turns of 0.5 mm enameled copper wire, L3 and L4 of 24 turns each of 0.8 mm plastic-insulated copper wire, and L1 (in the center) of 14 turns of 0.35 mm enameled copper wire. The capacitors C1 and C2 are described as the most critical components for the device's functionality.

For C1 and C2, aluminum foil and insulating paper are required. Hendershot reportedly used foil from dismantled electrolytic capacitors. The article suggests using aluminum foil (2350 x 70 mm) and paper (2350 x 80 mm) wound onto an aluminum cylinder (133 mm diameter, 70 mm length) coated with waxed paper. Each capacitor, when properly wound, should have a capacitance of 0.0078 µF. The article notes that achieving the correct capacitance can be difficult and may require multiple attempts.

When assembled and connected according to the schematic, the apparatus is said to produce an output of 300-500 watts, limited by the thickness of the wire in the coils and transformers. Early tests showed the apparatus producing a faint light, with adjustments to the air gap between the magnet and coils enhancing the output. However, the devices sometimes worked and sometimes did not, attributed to unknown factors.

The article concludes this section by referencing H.P. Blavatsky's theory that the power for Keely's free-energy motor came from his ectoplasm, suggesting Hendershot and Keely were natural magicians. This remains a theory, with the hope that further research will clarify the facts.

Jonraket möter Halleys komet (Ion Rocket Meets Halley's Comet)

This section reports on NASA's decision to develop a full-scale ion rocket motor for an instrument package to be sent to Halley's Comet when it returns in 1985. This type of motor has been studied for nearly two decades, primarily at the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. It operates by converting sunlight into electricity, which then accelerates ions to high exhaust velocities. The article explains that the thrust generated is proportional to the mass of the propellant and its velocity, making this motor type suitable for long-duration missions with a low mass flow rate but high exhaust speed.

After its encounter with Halley's Comet, the instrument package is planned to continue to Comet Tempel II. NASA's development is focused on a "Solar Electric Propulsion Stage" (SEPS) capable of providing sufficient power for long space journeys. SEPS technology is also intended for use in studying outer planets and in Earth satellite projects. The development timeline indicates project definition in fiscal year 1980, with technical development starting in 1981. The article defines an ion rocket motor as an electrostatic rocket engine where the propellant (ions) is accelerated by an electrostatic field and neutralized by electrons upon exiting the accelerator. Examples of working media include alkali metals.

Det mesta om "tefat" kan ni nu se i Köping (You can now see most about "flying saucers" in Köping)

This article discusses a UFO expo taking place in Köping, Sweden, which is in its second year. The expo has seen a significant increase in visitors, with over 10,000 attendees in the first year and already 8,500 by June of the current year, with the expo running until September. The article notes that the term "flying saucer" was coined in 1947 by pilot Kenneth Arnold after he observed luminous objects over Washington.

Historical UFO sightings are mentioned, including one from 1535 in Stockholm, depicted in a painting by Olaus Petri. The earliest known UFO photograph, taken in 1914 in the USA, is also featured, alongside several Swedish UFO photos from locations like Boden, Gällivare-Malmberget, and Rättvik.

The expo provides information on UFO characteristics, such as how a "saucer" tips on its side during course changes. It also displays images of triangular landing marks. One exhibit focuses on "silver men," including a figure resembling an astronaut from Falville, Alabama, and another described as a bald, hairless figure.

The case of Gideon Johansson from Marianne-lund, Sweden, is detailed. He reported a close encounter with a landed UFO and its occupants in 1959. He described the craft and the beings, noting that they did not respond to his attempts to communicate. After they departed, he experienced stinging pains.

UFO-Sverige, an organization present at the expo, does not claim that UFOs are spaceships from other universes, citing the vast distances involved. However, they point to humanity's progress in space exploration and show images of Mars and Jupiter, suggesting a future where humans might live in space colonies.

The expo is organized by UFO-Sverige and the municipality's cultural and leisure committee. It is open daily except Fridays. The report mentions that the UFO-Sverige rapportcentral in Köping receives about 500 reports annually, with 20% being misinterpretations. UFO-Sverige has approximately 2,000 members, 40% of whom are women, and has local chapters, including one in Sala.

Tefaten har blivit stor succé i Köping (The Flying Saucers have become a big success in Köping)

This short piece reiterates the success of the UFO exhibition in Köping, suggesting that a bit of imagination can make the flying saucers seem real and the extraterrestrials alive. It highlights that the exhibition is interesting, allowing visitors to learn about phenomena experienced by various people, whether true or not. The text is by Bertil Norberg, with photos by Christer Green.

UFO-entusiaster STUDERADE månförmörkelse (UFO Enthusiasts Studied Lunar Eclipse)

This article describes an event organized by the newly formed UFO-center Karlskoga and members of a TBV (Swedish Workers' Educational Association) circle who gathered at Räväskullen to observe the lunar eclipse on March 13th. Despite initial cloudy weather, the sky cleared in the evening, allowing them to observe other celestial bodies like Jupiter and Saturn while waiting for the eclipse.

However, the anticipated lunar eclipse turned into a "cloud eclipse" as clouds obscured the view. The members were disappointed and had to pack up their equipment as it began to snow. Some members continued their studies indoors at the TBV premises, where the nature of a lunar eclipse was explained. A partial lunar eclipse was expected, with 86% of the moon's visible surface to be obscured between approximately 19:12 and 01:05 the following day, with maximum coverage at 22:09.

The explanation detailed that Earth's shadow consists of a dark central core (kärnskugga) and a lighter outer region (halvskugga). Sunlight passing through Earth's atmosphere is refracted, with red light focusing into the core and blue light scattering. This causes the moon to appear bluish in the penumbra and reddish-brown in the umbra.

Around 21:30, someone announced that the moon was visible again as the clouds parted. The enthusiasts rushed to set up their equipment. Although the view was frequently interrupted by clouds, they were able to observe the reddish-brown color of the obscured part of the moon. Later, they had to relocate to Gelleråsen to escape a persistent cloud bank directly over Räväskullen. Despite intermittent cloud cover, they managed to take many pictures. The moon fully emerged from the umbra at 23:48.

Rymdbesöket i Mariannelund 1957 - UFO-världens märkligaste händelse (The Space Visit in Mariannelund 1957 - The UFO World's Strangest Event)

This article revisits the alleged UFO sighting by Gideon Johansson in Mariannelund, Sweden, in September 1957. Johansson claims to have witnessed a UFO, described as a flying saucer with two occupants, land on his garage driveway. He maintains the truth of his account, despite facing skepticism. He has written a book about the experience, which he has not published widely.

The article categorizes different types of "alien craft," including disk-shaped (10-300m), hat-shaped (5-30m), bell-shaped (10-50m), triangular, spherical, cigar-shaped (200-3000m), and robotic ships (0.2-7m).

Johansson recounts that the object approached his property, touched the roof, and scraped against a linden tree and telephone wires before landing on the driveway. He describes trying to signal the occupants, who hesitated before landing. He was curious and approached the craft, stating that the experience was unforgettable.

The article includes a diagram illustrating the supposed path of UFOs from a planet called "Klarion," which science does not recognize as Earth's sister planet. However, UFO proponents believe that visiting spacecraft originate from Klarion. The diagram shows Klarion as being beyond the sun's orbit, with a possible trajectory to Earth.

It also provides some astronomical facts, such as Earth's speed around the sun (106,000 km/h), the sun's diameter and volume relative to Earth, and Venus's proximity to Earth. The article suggests that Klarion might be hidden beyond the sun's orbit.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine "Ny teknik" appears to have a broad interest in technological advancements, both conventional and unconventional. The articles on the Hendershot-generator and UFO sightings suggest an openness to exploring fringe science and unexplained phenomena. The coverage of the ion rocket mission to Halley's Comet demonstrates an interest in cutting-edge space exploration. The editorial stance seems to be one of reporting on these topics, presenting technical details where available, and acknowledging both the scientific skepticism and the public fascination surrounding them. There is a clear distinction made between established science and more speculative theories, particularly in the UFO-related articles.

This issue of Safle Tidn. Västra Värmland, dated April 19, 1979, features a prominent cover story titled "UFO-föreningen i Säffle: - Vi vill bli tagna på allvar!". The magazine delves into the world of UFOs, exploring personal accounts, organizational efforts, and various interpretations of the phenomenon.

UFO-föreningen i Säffle: Seeking Serious Recognition

The article introduces the UFO-Säffle organization, emphasizing their desire to be taken seriously and not be dismissed as a group of fantasists. Magnus Windhede, the chairman, states their aim is to present a more serious image of UFOs and their work. He explains that UFO stands for 'unidentified flying objects' and that the 'TVF' in their name signifies 'trans-scientific association'.

The organization outlines three main objectives: to prove the reality of UFO phenomena, to gather knowledge about UFOs and their origins, and to act as a contact point for the public. They acknowledge that many people have made unexplained observations but are hesitant to share them due to fear of ridicule. The organization categorizes UFO encounters into three degrees: first degree (observation), second degree (physical evidence like imprints or burns), and third degree (contact with extraterrestrial beings).

UFO-Säffle was founded in 1976 by Gunnar Edebrant, and at its peak had around 30 members. Currently, it has 17 members, all aged 15-16. Their visibility increased after an incident in March of the previous year at a stable, which was classified as a second-degree contact and received media attention. The organization meets weekly at Tingvallaskolan and plans observation nights, sometimes including barbecues.

They clarify that UFOs are not necessarily flying saucers and can be various unexplained objects or light phenomena. The definition of a UFO is an observed object or light phenomenon in the atmosphere or on the ground that remains unidentified after expert study. Most observations occur at night, with the highest frequency in July, August, and October. UFO-Säffle has received about 20 reports, with roughly ten having natural explanations.

Gunnar and Magnus are scheduled to attend a field research camp in Köping from May 18-20 to observe common misinterpretations. They urge people to report strange occurrences, assuring anonymity and expressing a desire for more adult members to lend credibility to their organization.

Gideon Johansson's Extraterrestrial Encounter

The issue also features an account from Gideon Johansson, who claims to have had an encounter with extraterrestrials. He describes seeing "beautiful beings" with white faces and no hair, emanating from a white, bright light within a craft. These beings, described as small and human-like with small mouths, communicated telepathically. Johansson recounts a 'film' playing in his mind when he made eye contact with one of the beings, conveying information without spoken words.

He also presents a theory about Earth having a "sister planet" named Klarion, which is airless and has a sun obscured by thick gas clouds. Johansson believes these extraterrestrials are afraid of humans and do not seek contact, nor do they plan to invade Earth. He notes that the underside of their craft emits dangerous radiation, which is why they did not turn it towards him and his son when they landed. This experience led to the amputation of Johansson's left leg above the knee, which he attributes to the radiation from the encounter.

Religious and Occult Interpretations of UFOs

Another section, authored by Jean Malm, explores the interpretation of UFOs from a religious perspective, referencing an article from the magazine 'Buzz'. This perspective suggests that Satan uses UFOs and "flying saucers" as deceptions, "signs and wonders," to lead people astray from the truth. The article cites researcher Dr. David Sanders, who has collected over 40,000 UFO reports and claims to have seen 4,000 alien beings.

It discusses the widespread belief in UFOs, noting that a 1971 Gallup poll of scientists indicated a significant number believed in their existence. The article questions the origin of UFOs, with some suggesting they might be manifestations of planetary beings or demonic creations from another world, citing discussions from 'The Flying Saucer Review'.

Simultaneously, the article acknowledges that many people interpret UFOs through occult and religious lenses, believing in personal contact with these beings. It draws parallels between messages received through UFO phenomena and those from mediums and mystics, suggesting a connection to Satanic preparation for the Antichrist's arrival. The article concludes by quoting biblical warnings from Paul and Jesus about deception and standing firm in faith, while not ignoring unexplained phenomena.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently portrays UFOs as a significant phenomenon that warrants serious investigation and public attention. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-mindedness towards UFO reports, advocating for a more scientific and less dismissive approach from the public and authorities. The inclusion of both personal accounts and organizational efforts, alongside religious and occult interpretations, suggests an attempt to cover the multifaceted nature of the UFO phenomenon as perceived at the time.