IUSI - No 10 1978

Magazine Overview

This issue of "UFO-Sverigeinformation" (Issue 10, dated December 8, 1978) is an internal publication from the Riksorganisationen UFO-Sverige Centralgrupp, intended strictly for its members and collaborators. The cover prominently displays "INTERN UFO-Sverigeinformation" and a notice emphasizing its confidential nature.

Editorial and Organizational Matters

The editorial section, written by Thorvald, addresses the upcoming planning conference in Ludvika and the importance of member subscriptions for the continued publication of the "internbladet" (internal newsletter). It highlights the success of local groups in taking over responsibilities from the central group, citing the editors Mats Nilsson and Håkan Ekstrand, and printers Leif Andersson and Bert Petersson, for their dedicated work. The editorial also touches upon the "ordet fritt" (free speech) section, noting an increase in debate and criticism, both directed at the central group and within local groups. It stresses the value of presenting diverse opinions for learning, while reiterating the 'internal' nature of the publication, which exempts it from defamation claims. The piece concludes by advocating for greater autonomy and collaboration among local groups, emphasizing that UFO-Sverige is a cooperative organization where each group contributes specific functions, such as report centralization, field researcher training, and publication of UFO-Information.

Article: "Så här hoppar vi över 'ljusvallen'" (How We Jump Over the 'Light Barrier') by Fred Stenbom

This article explores theoretical concepts of interstellar travel that go beyond current rocket technology. It discusses the idea of 'quantum effect devices' that could enable faster-than-light (FTL) travel, referencing Dr. Gerald Feinberg's work. The author explains that while the special theory of relativity states that nothing can travel at the speed of light, it does not preclude speeds higher than light. The article distinguishes between apparent FTL phenomena, like radio waves in waveguides, and true FTL travel. It also references Professor Herbert Dingle's ideas on instantaneous communication across vast distances, suggesting that certain phenomena might not be bound by the limitations of the speed of light.

The article further delves into the equivalence principle and its implications for gravity and propulsion. It critiques Isaac Asimov's dismissal of anti-gravity and 'space drive' concepts, arguing that gravitational fields have measurable variations in intensity and are not parallel, unlike inertial fields. The author suggests that if the equivalence principle is invalidated, it could open possibilities for FTL travel, potentially through 'wormholes' as theorized by physicists like J.A. Wheeler.

Article: "KALLELSE TILL 1979 ÅRS RIKSSTÄMMA" (Call to the 1979 Annual Meeting)

This section announces the annual meeting of UFO-Sverige for Saturday, April 7, 1979, to be held at Folkets Hus in Köping. It specifies that elected delegates from local groups are invited, as well as B-members. Motions for the meeting must be submitted to the central group at least one month in advance (by March 7). The agenda, activity report, and any motions will be published in the upcoming issue of the member magazine.

Debate: "LOCALFÖRENING I VÄSTERÅS PÅR KRITIK" (Local Association in Västerås Under Criticism) by Chris B. Vos

This lengthy piece is a strong critique by Chris B. Vos against the "Västerås Tvärvetenskapliga Förening" (VTF). Vos accuses VTF of deviating from its original purpose of UFO research and engaging in disciplinary overreach. He details his experience with VTF, including a broken promise to publish his critical article in their club magazine instead of the local newspaper (VLT). Vos argues that VTF's leadership has misrepresented the concept of 'transdisciplinary science' and has prioritized other interests over UFO research, even prohibiting members from communicating in writing. He cites the adoption of new statutes in 1977 that broadened VTF's scope to seven interest areas, diluting its focus on UFOs. Vos concludes by expressing shame and burden that such 'querulants' (habitual complainers) are allowed membership in UFO-Sverige.

Response: "SVAR FRÅN LOKALFORENINGEN I VÄSTERÅS" (Response from the Local Association in Västerås)

This section is a formal response from the board of the Västerås Tvärvetenskapliga Förening (VTF) to Chris B. Vos's criticism. They thank Vos for his 'educational material' but contend that he has misrepresented the concept of 'transdisciplinary science.' The VTF board provides a glossary of terms like 'indignation,' 'transdisciplinary,' 'quasi,' and 'querulant.' They state that individuals exhibiting 'quasi-scientific' or 'small-pope' behavior will be asked to leave the association or resign voluntarily, as per VTF statutes. The response acknowledges that VTF members might contact Vos but suggests this is a misunderstanding, as member meetings are the appropriate forum for criticism. They defend their new statutes, adopted in 1977, as necessary to address the deficiencies of the old ones and to manage the diverse interests within the association. The VTF board agrees with Vos's final sentiment that 'querulants' are a burden to UFO-Sverige, implying that Vos himself fits this description. The response is signed by the VTF board members: Jan Eriksen (Chairman), Anna-Carin Roos (Secretary), Karl-Erik Karlsson (Treasurer), Paulus Anttila (Vice Chairman), and Agneta Andersson (Vice Secretary).

Article: "SNART KAN VI RESA I TIDEN" (Soon We Can Travel in Time)

This article explores the scientific possibility of time travel, moving beyond science fiction. It begins by illustrating a scenario where a traveler experiences only five years while decades pass on Earth, highlighting the concept of time dilation. The author notes that Albert Einstein's theory of relativity, which posits that time can slow down at high speeds, is no longer just theoretical but has been experimentally verified. The article cites the experience of astronauts Gerald Carr, William Pogue, and Edward Gibson on Skylab in 1974, who aged a hundredth of a second less than people on Earth due to their high-speed orbit. This effect, though minuscule, demonstrates that time is not absolute.

Article: "Bortom jordiska tidslagar" (Beyond Earthly Time Laws)

This section elaborates on the concept of time dilation. It explains that as spacecraft approach the speed of light, their occupants and onboard mechanisms will experience time at a slower rate compared to Earth. This 'time lag' or 'time dilation' is described as a phenomenon that will become increasingly significant for future space travelers venturing to other star systems. The article quantifies this effect: at 90% of the speed of light (Einstein 0.9), time onboard would pass 2.3 times slower than on Earth. At 99.5% of the speed of light (Einstein 0.995), the effect would be tenfold, meaning time would pass ten times slower onboard.

Article: "Tiofalt långsammare liv" (Ten Times Slower Life)

This part of the article continues the discussion on time dilation. It explains that at speeds approaching light, the subjective experience of time for astronauts would be drastically different. Their movements, biological functions, and overall life rhythm would be slowed down relative to Earth. The article uses the analogy of slow-motion film to describe how observers on Earth would perceive astronauts traveling at such speeds. It also mentions the need to speed up recorded audio to understand conversations.

Article: "Unga fäder-Gamla barn" (Young Fathers - Old Children)

This section illustrates the dramatic consequences of time dilation for returning space travelers. An expedition traveling at 99.5% of light speed for five years would return to find that 50 years have passed on Earth. Astronauts who left as young adults would return to find their children are middle-aged or older, while they themselves have aged only five years physically and psychologically. The article emphasizes that these are not mere science fiction fantasies but scientifically plausible outcomes, with experiments increasingly confirming Einstein's predictions.

Article: "Livslång resa" (Lifelong Journey)

This final section discusses the practicalities of achieving relativistic speeds for interstellar travel. It suggests that humans might be able to withstand the immense accelerations required without being crushed, possibly through constant acceleration at 1g (normal gravity). Under such conditions, a spacecraft could reach 90% of light speed in just over a year. The article speculates that journeys of several years would become feasible within the next century, with Soviet plans for a year-long orbital mission mentioned. It also notes that American research centers are developing timelines for interstellar distances achievable through time dilation, envisioning journeys to distant parts of the universe.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the practical organization and internal dynamics of UFO-Sverige, the theoretical exploration of advanced physics concepts like faster-than-light travel and time dilation, and a debate about the proper methodology and focus within UFO research organizations. The editorial stance appears to be one of promoting scientific inquiry into UFO phenomena, encouraging active participation and clear organizational structures, while also engaging with cutting-edge theoretical physics that could have implications for space exploration and our understanding of time and space.

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt, dated 1979, delves into a variety of speculative and scientific topics, ranging from the profound implications of relativistic space travel and time dilation to the future of human evolution, the potential of alternative energy sources, and unexplained aerial phenomena. The magazine also touches upon ancient civilizations and their advanced technologies.

Relativistic Travel and Time Dilation

The issue begins with a thought-provoking discussion on the effects of traveling at speeds approaching that of light. It posits that journeys of mere years for the traveler could result in decades or even millions of years passing on Earth. For instance, a 10-year round trip to a planet 24 light-years away would mean 24 years have passed on Earth. Extending the journey to 15 years would allow travel to systems 37 light-years away, but 80 years would have elapsed on Earth. A more extreme example suggests a 55-year round trip to the Andromeda galaxy (2 million light-years away) would result in Earth aging by 4 million years, rendering it an unrecognizable world.

The consequences of such time dilation are explored, highlighting the potential for travelers to return to a vastly changed society. They would be seen as peculiar visitors from the past, possibly out of sync with the new norms, language, and technology. The article questions how such individuals would adapt and whether they would be respected or seen as a burden.

The Concept of Inverted Generational Gaps

Following the discussion on relativistic travel, the magazine introduces the concept of 'inverted generational gaps.' This arises from the possibility of time manipulation, where an 85-year-old person might appear as young as 45 if they had traveled for a significant period, leaving behind a young child. This could lead to confusing generational mixes, with people from different centuries coexisting.

Paleontological Discovery in Antarctica

A significant scientific finding is reported: a fossilized jawbone, estimated to be 200 million years old, has been discovered in Antarctica. This is presented as the first evidence of land-dwelling vertebrates roaming the continent so far back in time. The discovery is also relevant to the controversial theory of a supercontinent (Gondwana) that once included Antarctica, South America, Africa, Australia, and India, before drifting apart.

The jaw fragment, measuring 63.5 mm, is believed to belong to an alligator-like creature. It was found in a riverbed approximately 525 km from the South Pole by a geological expedition led by Peter J. Barrett of Ohio University. Dr. Edwin H. Colbert of the Natural History Museum identified the bone as belonging to an animal that lived both on land and in water, similar to a salamander, common 200-300 million years ago. Colbert estimates the creature was about one meter long.

The Existence of Extraterrestrial Life and Humanoids

Finsk physicist Dr. Nils Mustelin is featured, expressing his strong belief in the high probability of life existing on numerous planets throughout the universe, likely at a similar or higher level of technological development than Earth. He uses the term 'humanoids' as a collective concept for these beings. Mustelin suggests that many humanoids are far more technologically advanced than humans, possessing knowledge that might seem like magic to us. He posits that Earth's civilization is likely one of the youngest in the Milky Way, which explains why other humanoids are so far ahead.

However, Mustelin raises a crucial point: the survival of these advanced civilizations depends on their ability to overcome the 'crisis' that typically arises at the beginning of technological development. He speculates that if they have managed this, they have accumulated immense wisdom.

Skepticism Towards Flying Saucers

Despite his belief in extraterrestrial life, Mustelin expresses skepticism about 'flying saucers' (UFOs) visiting Earth. He considers such visits highly unlikely. He suggests that many reported UFO sightings can be explained by conventional means, and in cases where an explanation isn't immediately apparent, it doesn't automatically mean a UFO was involved. Mustelin acknowledges that his own descriptions of extraterrestrial humanoids venture into 'honest speculation' rather than strict science. He emphasizes that extraterrestrial beings would likely look very different from humans, comparing the diversity of life on Earth (humans, snakes, spiders) and criticizing the common depiction of aliens as green humanoids as a lack of imagination.

Contacting Extraterrestrials

Regarding the possibility of contacting extraterrestrials, Mustelin believes the chances of humans initiating contact are 'zero.' Instead, he suggests that humans should focus on listening for signals and radio waves from space, advocating for more active and systematic listening efforts with larger 'ears' directed towards the cosmos.

Alternative Energy: Photosynthesis and Fusion

The magazine explores innovative approaches to energy generation. One article discusses the potential of solar energy, inspired by green plants. American researchers are developing systems to utilize solar energy even on cloudy days, mimicking the way plants use the invisible infrared part of the solar spectrum. While plants are efficient, their energy conversion is less effective than artificial collectors in direct sunlight. However, their ability to utilize diffused light is crucial.

Professor Calvin is highlighted for his research into creating 'oil forests' and alternative fuels. He proposes using plants that store solar energy in long hydrocarbon chains, suggesting that instead of extracting oil from deep underground, we could cultivate specific plants like sugarcane, which can be fermented to produce alcohol. He also identifies 'törel' (Euphorbia) as a promising 'oil plant' due to its latex, which has a chemical composition similar to petroleum. Calvin believes that by manipulating plant genetics, it might be possible to produce hydrocarbons more efficiently.

Another concept discussed is the 'synthetic leaf,' which aims to replicate photosynthesis artificially. This process could produce fuels through photobiological means. The article explains that in plant chloroplasts, light strikes chlorophyll, releasing electrons that are captured by chinon molecules, creating a charge separation. This process, similar to a battery, converts light energy into chemical energy. Researchers are making strides in this area, using lasers to stimulate electron release.

Furthermore, the issue details advancements in fusion energy research at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. The development of a powerful laser, Shiva, aims to harness fusion energy, the same process that powers stars. The goal is to achieve a net energy gain, producing significantly more power than consumed. The article explains that fusion requires extreme temperature and pressure, conditions naturally met in stars. On Earth, high-powered lasers are used to compress and heat a tiny pellet of heavy hydrogen (deuterium) to initiate fusion, releasing immense heat and light. This energy can then be used to drive turbines. While challenges remain, the researchers are optimistic about achieving a fusion reactor in operation by the late 1970s or early 1980s.

Unusual Native American Tribes

A brief report mentions the discovery of light-haired and blue-eyed indigenous people in a jungle area of the Amazon. The Brazilian Indian foundation Funai has documented this encounter, noting that other local tribes could not communicate with them. Funai plans further expeditions to study these unusual individuals.

UFO-Sverige Local Group Information

Information is provided regarding membership fees for UFO-Sverige local groups for 1979. Members are required to pay 85 Swedish kronor, which covers the UFO-Information magazine, membership in the national organization, and the member magazine UFO-Sverigeinformation. Groups are also asked to submit their annual activity reports and membership numbers.

Miscellaneous Facts

Two interesting facts are presented: the largest hailstone ever recorded weighed 0.758 kg, had a diameter of 19 cm, and a circumference of 44.5 cm. Additionally, the rarest element found in nature is Astat (At), with only about 0.3 grams estimated to exist in the Earth's crust down to a depth of 16 km.

The Case of Frederick Valentich

A detailed account is given of the disappearance of pilot Frederick Valentich over Australia. Valentich, a 20-year-old pilot, reported seeing a large, unidentified flying object with white and green lights that seemed to 'play a game' before his radio contact was lost. He described the object as having four strong lights and hovering above his Cessna plane. The incident occurred on October 21st, and despite extensive searches, no trace of Valentich or his plane was found. Authorities initially suggested he might have become disoriented and mistaken reflections in clouds for a UFO. The transcript of his last conversation reveals his interaction with air traffic control and his intention to investigate the object further before his communication abruptly ended.

The Cheops Pyramid and Future Technology

Ingenjör Lehel Répits presents his theory that the Great Pyramid of Giza holds the key to future technology, particularly energy-efficient machines. Based on over 10 years of studying the pyramids and the Sphinx, Répits claims to have discovered a geometric spiral pattern in the shadow cast by the Mykerinos pyramid. He interprets this as a design for a 'vortex motor' that utilizes nature's rotational principles rather than rigid human geometry. Répits believes this motor could be significantly more efficient than current engines, producing more energy than it consumes. He suggests that the ancient builders of the pyramids used such motors in their flying craft and may have encoded this design in the pyramids to be discovered by future generations when humanity was ready to fly at high altitudes. He also speculates that these ancient builders may have fled Earth due to a catastrophic event, possibly a collision with a celestial body, and built the pyramids as a durable record.

Future Human Appearance

An article speculates on the appearance of future humans, influenced by environmental changes. The illustration depicts a human with a large, bald head, a prominent nose, deep-set eyes, large lungs, and leathery skin. These adaptations are theorized to be a response to rising temperatures, air pollution, increased ultraviolet radiation due to ozone depletion, and a diet consisting mainly of plants. The article questions whether such adaptations are a sign of advanced evolution or a consequence of environmental degradation, drawing parallels between future humans and UFO occupants.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFO-Aktuellt consistently explores the intersection of science, speculation, and the unknown. Recurring themes include the vastness of the universe and the potential for extraterrestrial life, the profound impact of advanced technology (both future and ancient) on human existence, and the search for sustainable energy sources. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging readers to consider unconventional ideas and engage in critical thinking, while also grounding discussions in scientific reports and theories where possible. The magazine seems to embrace a forward-looking perspective, contemplating humanity's future and its place in the cosmos.

This issue of "INTERN UFO-SVERIGE INFORMATION" (identified by "Ny Teknik 35/77") is a Swedish publication focused on UFO phenomena, paranormal topics, and related scientific and speculative subjects. It features a mix of articles, reports, a science fiction story, and humorous pieces.

Cover Story: Vimaana I and II by Lehel Repits

The cover prominently features "VIMAANA I OCH II AV LEHEL REPITS." An introductory section explains that the previous page offered a summary of these two books, which deal with a 'forgotten civilization' and the 'World Serpent.' Originally printed in 1972 in limited copies by UFO-Motala, the books have remained in high demand from UFO-Sverige. The Sala Amateur Association for Interdisciplinary Science has recently produced about 40 copies, available for purchase via mail order for 43.00 Kr per copy, with both volumes costing 86.00 Kr. Orders are processed sequentially, with a delivery time of approximately 3 weeks. Payment is via an invoice sent with the delivery.

Archaeological Find: 6,000-Year-Old Brain

A short article reports that archaeologists near Sarasota, Florida, have discovered a 6,000-year-old human brain, potentially the oldest preserved brain tissue in the world. The same excavation also yielded an ancient boomerang (possibly 10,000 years old) and a tortoise of an extinct species, found within a 75-meter deep spring called Littli Salt Spring. The source is cited as UFO-nytt 6/1977.

Section: ÖVERSÄTTNINGAR (Translations)

This section highlights the work of volunteers in UFO-Sverige who translate foreign materials. It emphasizes the difficulty and potential for humorous errors in translation. The section includes a lengthy, comically mistranslated excerpt from a Danish book titled "Stilblommor och Grodor" (Style Flowers and Toads) by Albert Holmkvist. The mistranslation leads to absurd scenarios, such as a man named Ove Rasmussen attending a ball where "pigs" (pigs) are described as flying like "dung flies" (dyngflugor), and a conversation involving a "teabag" (tebacke) and "float for tea" (flöte till teet).

• Following the Danish example, the magazine presents mistranslations from English to Swedish, including:
• "I like to skate" translated as "jag liknar två skator" (I resemble two magpies) instead of "I like to skate."
• "The war broke out" translated as "det var bråk ute" (there was a fight outside).
• "The farmer resolved to kill his fat pig" translated as "bonden beslöt att kela med sin feta piga" (the farmer decided to cuddle his fat maid).
• "Never insult the humble" translated as "insylta aldrig humlor" (never pollinate bumblebees).

It also includes a mistranslation from Swedish to English: "Jag vill sova. Var är frun." (I want to sleep. Where is the wife?) was translated as "I want to sleep. Where is the wife?" when the original Swedish intended to ask about the location of a grindstone.

NÖDVÄNDIGT VIDGA VERKSAMHETSOMRÅDE (Necessity to Broaden the Scope of Activity)

This article introduces "Forum för tvärvetenskap UFO Ådalen" (FFT-UFO-Ådalen), an organization dedicated to examining unusual phenomena without prejudice. Their work includes research into UFOs, paranormal phenomena, archaeological finds, legends, and technical subjects like the 'psych-motor' and 'pyramid effect.' They plan to produce a film titled "Tanke-ställaren" (The Thought Provoker) about UFOs and related topics. The article also discusses the 'psych-motor' as a device to test health, noting it stops if one has a cold or has consumed alcohol. FFT-UFO-Ådalen believes it's necessary to broaden their scope to understand UFO phenomena, which they see as connected to all scientific branches. They aim to clarify the UFO question and the origin and meaning of human life.

Material from the Moon

Reinhold Carleby reports that Lockheed Missiles & Space Co. is planning to use building materials from the Moon and asteroids to construct factories and power plants in space. NASA is funding this project with over three million kronor, focusing on finding technology for space construction and determining suitable locations. The goal is to build entire communities in space.

Cosmological Discussion: Var det så det började, är det så det kommer att sluta? (Was that how it began, is that how it will end?)

Authored by K. E. Karlsson, this piece delves into theories about the origin and potential end of the universe. It discusses the Big Bang hypothesis, the nebular theory, and a theory involving pure radiation. The Big Bang theory suggests the universe began with a massive explosion from a dense cosmic egg, with galaxies moving apart ever since, dating the beginning to 10-20 billion years ago. The article also touches upon the concept of a pulsating universe and the current research into phenomena like "black holes." Black holes are described as the final stage of stars, where matter collapses under immense gravity, becoming invisible and highly dense. The article speculates whether the universe's ultimate fate is to be consumed by black holes, potentially leading to a new Big Bang.

UPPKLARADE FENOMEN (Clarified Phenomena)

• This section reports on observed phenomena that have been clarified or are being monitored. It lists recent observations, including:
• October 18: A fireball reported over a large part of Värmland.
• October 20: A parachute flare observed in Gothenburg.
• October 26: An object described as "as large as the moon" was seen in Västergötland, exploding into 8-10 smaller objects.

It also notes the passage through meteor showers: the Orionids (October 17-26), Geminids (December 7-16), and Ursids (December 17-24).

TVÄRVETENSKAPLIG (Interdisciplinary)

Authored by Jan Eriksen (Västerås), this article defines and explains the term "interdisciplinary" (tvärvetenskaplig). It clarifies that it's not just a buzzword but refers to the practice of addressing complex problems by drawing expertise from widely different scientific fields. It contrasts this with the collaboration between closely related disciplines, which has always existed. The article cites examples from the late 1960s where interdisciplinary approaches were advocated for in academic settings, particularly in planning and research.

Elektronkanon för regnmakare (Electron Cannon for Rainmaking)

This brief note mentions a claim by an American researcher, published in Nature, that rain can be induced by firing high-energy electrons at clouds. The theory is that this increases the electrical charge, accelerating raindrop formation and making the air more electrically conductive, potentially reducing the risk of lightning strikes.

TEFATSPSYKOS? (Flying Saucer Psychosis?)

Authored by Lars Hultman (N 2 A Berzeliusskolan, Linköping), this article addresses a letter from a high school student questioning the increase in UFO reports. The student wonders if there are more flying saucers or if it's a "flying saucer psychosis" affecting the Western world, noting that reports are highest in technologically advanced nations. The article poses questions about whether UFOs are indeed alien spacecraft and, if so, why they don't make direct contact. It then explores possible natural explanations for UFO sightings, including hoaxes, psychological phenomena, artificial objects, and natural atmospheric events like ball lightning or ball lightning. It also mentions that even artificial satellites can appear as UFOs when illuminated by the sun. The author concludes that while flying saucers might visit Earth, it's highly improbable they would do so frequently due to vast interstellar distances and the speed of light limitation. The chance of an alien spaceship visiting Earth specifically in our time is considered extremely small.

DJUPHAVSKRYSSNING (Deep Sea Crossing) by Taurina

This is a science fiction story. The author, Håkan, notes that this might be the last SF story published in the magazine due to criticism, although some readers appreciate the genre for stimulating imagination. He distinguishes between "informative SF" (like previous stories "The Flying Tower" and "Cheops Pyramid") which weaves facts into narratives, and "purely commercial SF" which can become ridiculous, often featuring excessive violence. The author asks readers for their opinion on whether to continue publishing SF or to cease it, pending their feedback.

The story itself, "Deep Sea Crossing," is set on a planet named Cotaigne, where humanity is preparing for evacuation due to signals indicating the continents are becoming habitable again. The narrative follows two characters, Brinck and Rand, as they take a final walk through their city, reminiscing about their childhood and the city's architecture before leaving.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the UFO phenomenon from various angles, including historical accounts, archaeological evidence, and scientific speculation. There's a clear interest in fringe science and alternative theories, as evidenced by the discussion of Vimaana, ancient artifacts, and cosmological concepts beyond mainstream science. The inclusion of humorous mistranslations suggests a lighthearted approach to some aspects of the subject matter, while the science fiction story and the discussion on interdisciplinary science indicate a broad interest in speculative and forward-thinking ideas. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, encouraging reader participation and debate, particularly regarding the inclusion of science fiction. The magazine aims to inform and provoke thought on topics that challenge conventional understanding.

This issue of DJUPHAVSKRYSSNING (Deep Sea Crossing), published by VÄSTERNORRLANDS ALLEHANDA, features a prominent cover story about Maria Persson, a field researcher for UFO-Sweden, who posits that UFOs might be visitors from another dimension. The magazine includes several articles related to UFO phenomena, scientific investigations, and related societal interests.

Fictional Narrative: The Ascent of Cotaigne

The issue opens with a narrative describing the experiences of two characters, Brinck and Rand, as they approach a place called Chainars Plaza. The air is described as warm, contrasting with the cold outside. Brinck reflects on his past, mentioning his parents and a clinic. They are nearing their destination, and Rand expresses excitement about their journey, stating that "Our people's millennia-long wait is over." Chainars Plaza is depicted as a transformed, wonderful park, with hundreds of cars heading out of a large city. The narrative then shifts to the dramatic ascent of a submerged planet named Cotaigne. The planet begins to rise from the seabed, a process that takes hours and is accompanied by tremors that shake cities and landscapes. The sky changes to a soft blue, and the sun appears for the first time in thousands of years. Sirens sound, and people are directed to rocket ships for evacuation as Cotaigne is damaged and sinking back into the depths. Despite the urgency, there is no panic. The narrative highlights the sensory experience of the sun's warmth and light on their skin.

Scientific Note: Water Becomes Metal

A scientific report details experiments at Osaka University where non-metallic materials were made metallic under extreme pressure. Water, under pressures of up to 200 million kPa (2 x 100kp/cm²), showed its electrical resistance dropping from 10 million ohms at atmospheric pressure to 0.1 ohm, effectively behaving like a metal.

UFO Investigations and Organizations

Helsingborgs Dagblad reports on a lawsuit filed against the Flygtekniska föreningen (Aeronautical Engineering Association) for refusing to publish advertisements related to flying saucers. The announcer, Erlind Cednes, claims the refusal is due to his race and political views, while the association cites the advertisements' questionable legality and unrealistic promises. The case may be a matter for the Market Court.

Östersundsposten features a story about a local resident, Torsten Norén, who claims to have seen a mysterious "space sphere" (rymdklot) land near Arådalen eleven years prior. He describes it as a football-sized object flying horizontally at a low altitude. Other theories from readers suggest it could be a satellite or a type of object used by the Russians.

Västernorrlands Allehanda interviews Maria Persson, a young field researcher for UFO-Sweden. Persson believes UFOs are more likely visitors from other dimensions than from outer space due to the immense distances. She notes that UFO-Sweden is a serious organization that registers and investigates sightings, aiming to gain acceptance for UFO phenomena and promote research.

Vestmanlands Läns Tidning discusses the growing interest in UFOs, partly fueled by popular films. Mats Nilsson, chairman of the newly formed SAT (Salas amateur association for interdisciplinary science), asserts that UFOs are real and that public interest has surged. SAT, with about 60 members, operates from Nilsson's home and seeks larger premises. They function as a report center for UFO sightings, emphasizing that members don't necessarily need to have seen a UFO themselves. The article also touches on the psychological impact of UFO encounters and SAT's plans to engage youth.

Kiruna Kuriren reports on a UFO exhibition and lectures organized by the Kiruna UFO association and the city library. Gunnar Thorén, an LKAB engineer and organizer, presents UFO as "Unidentified flying objects," referring to intelligently controlled craft not explainable by natural phenomena. UFO-Sverige, a national organization with over 2,000 members, aims to get the UFO problem accepted and initiate serious research.

A separate item from Kiruna Kuriren mentions a theory by astronomers Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe that life originated from comets and meteorites, suggesting life exists elsewhere in the galaxy. They propose that communication via radio signals could bridge the vast distances.

Another brief article from an unspecified source claims that nearly 75% of English teenagers surveyed believe in flying saucers and extraterrestrial life more than in God, citing a London survey.

A piece from MOSKVA (AB 1978-11-04) reports that Soviet scientists claim to have proven that the vortices in the Bermuda Triangle are not dangerous, based on two years of research. The report dismisses rumors about the disappearance of a Soviet research vessel.

Ny Teknik includes a short piece about a new UFO alarm center established in Lund by Mikael Nanne, chairman of UFO-Syd. The center aims to register and investigate UFO sightings, with Nanne stating that 80% of reports can be explained by natural phenomena, but they seek genuine evidence like multiple witness accounts.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout the issue is the growing public and organizational interest in UFO phenomena. Several articles highlight the efforts of various Swedish UFO organizations (UFO-Sverige, SAT, UFO-Syd) to gain recognition, conduct research, and register sightings. There's a clear emphasis on treating UFOs as a serious subject, moving away from skepticism and ridicule. The articles present different theories, from extraterrestrial visitors to interdimensional beings, and discuss the challenges of scientific acceptance and funding. The fictional narrative about Cotaigne adds a science fiction element, exploring themes of planetary survival and advanced technology. The overall stance appears to be one of open inquiry into the UFO phenomenon, encouraging serious investigation and reporting, while acknowledging the need for evidence and distinguishing between genuine sightings and misinterpretations or hoaxes.

This issue of Skövde Nyheter, dated November 8, 1978, features articles related to UFO sightings and investigations, with a focus on local activities and reports.

UFO-Center Seeks More Members

The Skövde UFO-center is actively seeking new members to join their organization. The center held an information meeting at their small clubroom on Carlsrovägen 5B. The organization focuses on unidentified flying objects (UFOs), or 'unidentified flying phenomena' as they are officially termed. The local branch in Skövde currently has ten regular members and several sympathizers who gather to discuss their shared interest, study new observations, and document reports from the Skaraborg region. Vice chairman Tage Bång of Töreboda has interviewed twenty people who claim to have seen UFOs over the past three years. These accounts are sent to UFO Sverige for archiving and evaluation.

While the organization's chairman, Hans Andersson, has had a personal UFO sighting from his childhood in Segerstorp, Tage Bång has not personally witnessed a UFO. The group's primary goal is to investigate and document these phenomena, and they filter out observations that are likely satellites or meteors. Bång states that while they may not solve the UFO mystery, they enjoy the process, and the topic is being taken more seriously.

"The Saucer" in Slätte is Being Investigated

This section details the ongoing investigation into a strange incident involving Tore Alexandersson in Slätte. Previously, TSL had reported on Alexandersson's peculiar experiences, including a brown patch on his lawn that suggested a landing site for a flying saucer. The article notes that a bright light was seen in the sky between Töreboda and Mariestad on the same evening, and an unidentified object was observed on Gotland both visually and on radar.

While the exact nature of these phenomena remains unexplained, the results of soil samples taken from Alexandersson's lawn are now available. Tage Bång, who is a trained field researcher for UFO Sverige, collected these samples. He emphasizes that UFO investigators aim to find natural explanations for sightings and do not automatically attribute them to UFOs. The analysis of the soil samples revealed no radioactivity or unusual metal content. The pH level around the patch was slightly acidic (6.0, and 5.9 in the center), but this does not provide evidence of a UFO.

Bång also contacted the Swedish Air Force for an explanation of the Gotland sighting but received no information. The Slätte case report will be filed, and further investigation will only occur if new information emerges. The brown patch might be caused by organic matter, and tests for various fuels have also been negative.

Training Supplement for Field Researchers

This section provides a guide for UFO Sverige field researchers on how to conduct investigations of near-sightings and first-degree contacts (1st and 2nd degree). It outlines the methodology for interviews and the processing of reports at the UFO Sverige report center.

Eslöv Girl Was 20 Meters from UFO!

This case study details an incident involving 16-year-old Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson. On August 6, 1978, at approximately 03:15 AM, while riding her moped home from a disco, she was surprised by a UFO about 10 meters long, with window openings and blinking lights, approximately 20 meters away. The observation lasted about half a minute.

The article explains the thorough investigative process undertaken by UFO Sverige field researchers, which often involves on-site reconstruction and can be time-consuming and costly. It is noted that about 80% of reported cases are eventually explained as misinterpretations.

The report follows the investigation by Mikael Nanne and Gert Andersson of UFO-Syd (Lund). The initial report came via a telephone answering machine on August 7, 1978, from Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson, who described a clear, red blinking light and a large shadow. She was understandably shaken.

Primary Report (Telephone Answering Machine)

Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson reported seeing something about 20 meters up in the air to her left, described as a very clear, red blinking light. She was shocked by what she saw.

Personal Telephone Contact with Witness

Mikael Nanne of UFO-Syd contacted Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson directly. She confirmed her sighting, describing a large shadow with a red blinking light, which she initially thought resembled a flying saucer. She estimated the object to be about 10 meters in diameter and noted it was flying with its nose down, emitting a faint engine sound. She stated there were no power lines in the area.

Personal Interview - Secondary Report

A written report based on a personal interview with Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson on August 7, 1978, provides more details. She was traveling on road 17 from Eslöv towards Marieholm at 03:15 AM on August 6, 1978, when she observed a shadow with a red blinking light about 20 meters above the ground. The object was described as having sharp contours and a red blinking lamp about 10 cm in diameter. It emitted a yellow or green light from a window-like feature. The object flew with its nose down along the left side of the road, heading south-southeast. She encountered the object while driving from Eslöv. She stated there were no power lines in the area and the object seemed to come from a field. The observation lasted about half a minute. She experienced fear and her moped's engine seemed to slow down, though she couldn't be certain if it was due to her letting off the throttle or external influence. She also reported a steady humming and vibrating sound from the object, which moved slowly towards her. The object was estimated to be about 10 meters in diameter, oval, possibly with a cabin, and maintained a constant altitude of 20 meters above the ground, at a 20-30 degree angle to the horizon. She was unsure if there was ground vibration.

She mentioned that her moped's headlights might have been affected. She had been at a disco in Eslöv prior to the sighting. The weather was cloudy and foggy, with high humidity and a west-southwesterly wind. Air traffic control at Sturup and F 10 confirmed no aircraft were in the area at the time.

Ann-Charlotte initially contacted a newspaper, which advised her to contact UFO-Syd. She appeared calm and factual during the interview but showed signs of distress when revisiting the observation site. She had no prior interest in UFOs or science fiction.

Reconstruction of the event at the site revealed power lines about 250 meters away, but the witness was not near them. No burnt vegetation was found. The owner of an adjacent property had no comments.

A Hennenhefer-Heil test indicated she was psychologically stable (5 points) and extroverted (6 points).

Telephone Interview with O.A. (Escort)

Olle Asplund, who escorted Ann-Charlotte home because she was too shaken to drive, confirmed that she was totally shocked and trembling. He stated that she was very scared and described the object as a 'flying saucer' about 50 meters above the ground, round, tilted, and emitting a humming sound. She drove past it and it disappeared when she looked back.

Interview with the Observer's Mother

Ann-Charlotte's mother recounted the events of the night. Ann-Charlotte arrived home in a highly agitated state, describing her experience of seeing a flying saucer. Her mother initially thought she might have been drinking or under the influence of drugs, but Ann-Charlotte was sober and hysterical. The mother noted that her daughter was usually not prone to such reactions and was more reserved. She was deeply shocked and described the experience as 'terrifying'. The mother and her husband tried to calm her down and downplay the event as a natural fatigue phenomenon, but Ann-Charlotte insisted on reporting it and wanted others to have seen it too, to avoid feeling alone. She expressed a desire for a human explanation.

Field Researcher's Final Report

In a follow-up interview on August 8, 1978, Ann-Charlotte reported feeling warmth in her face and nausea on Monday morning (August 7) and remained agitated throughout the day. Geigermeter measurements in the observation area on August 10 showed normal background radiation. Contact with Bulltofta control station yielded no further information. The observer and her family requested complete anonymity.

Report Center Follow-up

Documents, including tape recordings and transcriptions of interviews and the observer's sketches, were sent to the UFO-Sverige report center in Köping on August 11, 1978. Mikael Nanne also sent an 'UPDATE MESSAGE' informing the report center about the case and the ongoing investigation.

Thorvald Berthelsen at the report center began further processing of the case on August 11-12, including cross-referencing with contacts in the defense sector to rule out possibilities like helicopters. The report was then prepared for publication in UFO-Information. The observer's request for anonymity was noted, which might reduce credibility among skeptics. A letter was sent to Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson on August 14, 1978, requesting her to fill out a questionnaire and encouraging her to use her name to enhance the report's credibility.

Observer's Written Report (August 21, 1978)

In her 4-page questionnaire, Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson answered 'Yes' to the question about allowing her name and address to be mentioned, thus contributing to the report's credibility. She reiterated her account of driving from Eslöv around 03:15 AM on Sunday, August 6, when she saw a red blinking light and a large 'misty' shadow in her left peripheral vision. She looked up and saw an object she described as a 'flying saucer'. She was very scared but estimated its diameter to be 7-10 meters, with one or two red blinking lights and steady yellow, white, or green lights. She looked down but then looked up again and saw the object about 20 meters to her left. She described it as having its 'nose' down and window-like features, and she heard a faint humming sound. She was still very scared and looked down, unable to say where it went. She also noted that her moped seemed to slow down, but she was unsure if it was her action or a mechanical issue.

She stated with certainty that she had seen what she described and had never seen anything like it before. The report indicates that Ann-Charlotte suffered from fear of the dark after the incident.

Boring Routine Work

This section discusses the routine work of following up on reported UFO cases. It highlights that about half of the reports are dismissed early due to field researchers' ability to quickly assess if they are worth further investigation. Many reports, like newspaper clippings, are not considered official UFO-Sverige reports if they point to misinterpretations. Fifteen percent of cases are dropped during field investigation, and another 35% are handled by the report center, with an additional 15% being dismissed after final evaluation. This leaves approximately 20% classified as UFO phenomena.

The process of preparing a case for publication in UFO-Information is described as extensive, involving multiple revisions, potential inclusion of sketches or photos, and layout and printing. The article mentions the cost of obtaining a photograph from a local newspaper (125 kronor) and the possibility of using an illustrator. The case of Ann-Charlotte Abrahamsson's sighting was illustrated by Chris B. Vos.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on UFO sightings and investigations, particularly those with local connections. There is a clear emphasis on the methodology of field research and the process of verifying and documenting reports. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry, aiming to find rational explanations for phenomena while acknowledging the possibility of genuine UFO cases. The publication of detailed case studies, including witness interviews and investigative reports, underscores this commitment to thoroughness and transparency. The use of terms like 'flying saucer' and 'flying tefat' reflects the common language used to describe these phenomena, while the organization's efforts to distinguish between misinterpretations and potential UFOs are highlighted.

Title: UFO-Information
Issue: 1, 1989
Publisher: UFO-Sverige
Country: Sweden
Language: Swedish

This issue of UFO-Information focuses on the financial realities of amateur UFO research in Sweden and seeks reader input on content presentation.

The Cost of Field Research

The lead article, "Hur länge till går det att låta folk få betala för att få arbeta gratis?" (How much longer can people pay to work for free?), addresses the significant personal financial burden faced by UFO field researchers. It states that all field researchers work voluntarily without compensation. The costs incurred by these individuals are substantial, including hundreds of kronor for travel, time off work with pay deductions, phone calls, postage, film, and cassette tapes. Many have also invested up to ten thousand kronor in advanced equipment such as remote-controlled answering machines, cameras, reportage tape recorders, film cameras, mobile phones, pagers, and electronic measuring equipment. The local UFO-Sverige groups also incur expenses for UFO investigations, not to mention the costs for the central report office.

The article highlights that several field researchers are now periodically having to decline investigation assignments because they cannot afford to carry them out. It poses the question of how long it is sustainable for people to pay hundreds of kronor per month from their own pockets for this work, suggesting that at least reimbursement for gasoline expenses would be a welcome encouragement.

UFO-Sveriges Support Fund

To address these financial challenges, UFO-Sverige's support fund is intended to provide funds for UFO case investigations. However, the article notes that donations are currently very low. The average contribution is only about one krona per member per year. In reality, only about a dozen members regularly donate, with one individual making regular larger contributions of 200-300 kronor each time (acknowledged with thanks as "S.B.").

The magazine makes a direct appeal to readers who wish to continue receiving well-documented reports in UFO-Information to help achieve the fund's goals by sending their contributions to postgiro account 23 90 52-4, designated for UFO-Sveriges Stödfond. Readers are asked to write "Fältforskning" (Field Research) in the message field.

Content Presentation: Compilations vs. Standalone Articles

Another section solicits reader feedback on how the Swedish UFO investigations should be presented. Readers are asked to write to UFO-Sveriges rapportcentral (UFO-Sweden's Report Central) at Box 151, 731 01 Köping, with their preferences.

The central question is whether the investigations should be presented as standalone articles with more detail, covering aspects like location sketches, cloud cover, weather, and wind strength – material that many readers might find tedious and dry. Alternatively, should they be published in a compilation format, similar to the current "Hänt sen sist" (News from Lately) section, which is described as quick and easy to read?

Other Article Material Preferences

Readers are also encouraged to share their views on other types of article material. They are asked if they would prefer more orienting articles about what is happening in UFO research worldwide, new hypotheses, or scientifically oriented articles. If there is a lack of Swedish contacts, would readers prefer foreign ones instead?

The section concludes by emphasizing that "It is your newspaper and we want to hear your opinion!"

Editorial Stance

The editorial stance is clearly one of advocating for the support of amateur UFO research, highlighting the personal sacrifices made by researchers and appealing for financial contributions to sustain their efforts. The magazine also demonstrates a commitment to reader engagement, actively seeking feedback to shape its content and presentation to better serve its audience. The underlying message is that continued, high-quality reporting on UFO phenomena relies on both the dedication of volunteers and the financial support of the readership.