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Magazine Overview

This issue of "Phénomènes Aériens Non Identifiés" (Issue 12, Volume 1, November 1983) focuses on the enigmatic phenomenon of "cheveux d'ange" (angel hair), presenting a detailed study and research into its various aspects. The magazine, published by G.E.P.A.C. in France, is priced at 35 F and has an ISSN of 0755-0343.

Study and Research: Analysis of the "Angel Hair" Phenomenon

The article begins by acknowledging the difficulty in maintaining a continuous publication schedule but notes that this has allowed for the inclusion of new data, such as observations from Portugal provided by M. J. Fernandes of CEAFI in Porto. The author expresses gratitude for this collaboration and encourages further contributions from readers, emphasizing the importance of gathering and consolidating information on this particular aspect of the UFO phenomenon, which is considered more amenable to scientific study due to its material nature.

The research aims to explore explanations for the "angel hair" phenomenon, contrasting it with known natural occurrences like the filaments produced by 'aeronaut' spiders. It intends to compile a list of reported cases, identify essential characteristics, and ultimately propose a physical process explanation in a subsequent article.

Observations in Portugal

The article highlights remarkable observations from Portugal, particularly from Fatima, where similar enigmatic substances have been reported, presenting properties akin to "angel hair." The author raises the complex question of whether these events in Fatima could be linked to an "extremely daring experience" within the UFO phenomenon. While acknowledging the possibility of extraterrestrial involvement, the sincerity of the visionaries and the Church's cautious stance are noted. The ecclesiastical authorities' investigation into the 1917 events in Fatima is detailed, culminating in the declaration that the visions were worthy of belief and permitting the cult of Our Lady of Fatima.

The study then focuses on "atmospheric prodigies" in Fatima that might be associated with "angel hair," setting aside any preconceived notions. An early observation dates back to October 12-13, 1857, in Ponte de Lima, Portugal, where a "rain of flakes or threads" was reported. Witnesses described them as extremely light, resembling spider silk, falling from a clear sky under a radiant sun. These flakes were described as very light, with the appearance of spider silk threads, more resistant than those of spider webs, and resembling cotton but whiter.

The Fatima Connection

The article links the "angel hair" phenomenon to the apparitions of Our Lady of Fatima, which began on May 13, 1917. The Virgin Mary appeared six times to three shepherd children, promising to reveal her identity and intentions. The "atmospheric prodigies" that accompanied these apparitions, such as unusual atmospheric conditions and the "dance of the sun," are considered relevant.

Specifically, on September 13, 1917, a fall of "petals of flowers" was observed in Fatima, which disappeared rapidly, a characteristic often noted for "angel hair." This event occurred during one of the apparitions. The article details the sequence of apparitions and the children's interactions with the Virgin Mary. The "dance of the sun" phenomenon, observed on October 13, 1917, is also mentioned.

Further observations in Fatima include a fall of "white balls" on May 13, 1918, and a recurrence of the "petals of flowers" phenomenon on May 13, 1923, and May 13, 1924. Witnesses described these falling substances as "petals of roses" or "snow flowers," which descended from a great height but vanished before touching the ground. The scale of these events was significant, with tens of thousands of people witnessing them.

Photographic Evidence and Scientific Analysis

A photograph taken on May 13, 1924, by M. A. Rebelo Martins, Vice-consul of Portugal in the United States, is presented as evidence of a "rain of petals." This photograph, authenticated by multiple witnesses, shows a luminous beam with diverging, narrower beams and dark areas, interpreted as an "angel hair" phenomenon. The article notes that this is the only known photograph of such a substance.

In 1957, a "rain of billions of white flakes" resembling silk was observed in Fatima. A chemical analysis by C. Ançã of Lisbon described the substance as having the appearance of a flocon composed of white filaments, likely natural fibers, finer and more undulating than synthetic fibers. Microscopic examination suggested it was of vegetable or animal origin, possibly from wild plants or parasitic fungi, due to favorable climatic conditions.

Other Sightings and Potential Explanations

The article broadens the scope to include other sightings of "angel hair" in Portugal, such as in Evora in 1957 and 1959, where it was associated with UFO sightings. A 1960 observation in Evora also reported a fall of "angel hair" and the discovery of an enigmatic microbe with three tentacles.

In 1961, a fall of "long white threads resembling spider silk" was reported in Tondela, Portugal, which remained visible for a long time and adhered to surfaces.

A 1970 sighting in Lisbon described "small white filaments" falling from the sky, which quickly disappeared on contact.

The Spider Hypothesis

The article thoroughly examines the hypothesis that "angel hair" is produced by "aeronaut spiders." It explains the phenomenon of spider ballooning, where young spiders release silk threads to be carried by the wind. This activity, known as "gossamer" in English and "Albweibersommer" in German, typically occurs in autumn. The article details how spiders produce silk, the properties of these threads, and the vast quantities that can be produced, sometimes leading to extensive "webs" covering vegetation. It acknowledges that this natural phenomenon can explain some "angel hair" sightings, especially when filaments are found on the ground.

However, the article argues that the spider hypothesis alone cannot fully explain all "angel hair" phenomena, particularly when the substance is observed falling directly from the sky, and when its properties (e.g., sublimation, resistance, association with UFOs) are unusual.

UFO Connection and Characteristics

The article strongly suggests a link between "angel hair" and UFOs. It notes that in many cases, the fall of "angel hair" was directly associated with the presence of UFOs, which sometimes appeared to be surrounded by or expelling the substance. This association leads to the hypothesis of an electromagnetic field generated by UFOs playing a role in the formation or maintenance of "angel hair."

The phenomenon is described as often unstable, with rapid disappearances noted in a significant percentage of cases. The article also discusses the possibility of "angel hair" forming a compact mass, suggesting that the constituent particles attract each other. Various descriptions of the substance are provided, including its resemblance to wool, asbestos, and cotton.

Statistical Analysis and Conclusion

A statistical analysis of reported "angel hair" observations reveals a relatively constant probability throughout the year, with a notable peak in October. This suggests that the phenomenon might be influenced by seasonal or atmospheric conditions.

The article concludes that while the existence of "angel hair" is undeniable, and its properties are often unusual, a definitive explanation remains elusive. The association with UFOs is considered significant, and the role of electromagnetic fields is proposed as a potential factor. The authors acknowledge the fragmentary nature of the data and the need for further research.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores unexplained aerial phenomena (UAP/UFOs) and related anomalies. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded scientific inquiry, seeking to gather evidence, analyze observations, and propose plausible explanations, while acknowledging the limitations of current knowledge and the possibility of unknown factors, including potential extraterrestrial involvement. The "angel hair" phenomenon is presented as a complex case that bridges natural science and ufology, requiring careful consideration of all available data.

This issue of 'Nouvelles internationales' (1981, Volume 1) focuses on UFO phenomena and related mysteries, with a significant portion dedicated to reports from China. The magazine explores both the scientific investigation of unexplained phenomena and eyewitness accounts of sightings and encounters.

Filaments: Properties and Disappearance

The first article delves into the characteristics of mysterious filaments, often referred to as 'angel hair.' It details their reported properties, including resistance to stretching and torsion, yet fragility under certain conditions. The phenomenon of their rapid disappearance, sometimes described as evaporation, is discussed, along with various dates and observations supporting these claims. Microscopic examinations revealed complex structures, sometimes containing industrial pollutants or even copper. The article posits that this disappearance is the inverse of their formation, possibly linked to thermal activation or ambient temperature.

OVNI in China: An Emerging Field

A significant section is dedicated to the growing interest in UFOs in China. It addresses the question of whether China is visited by unidentified flying objects and what Chinese perspectives are on this phenomenon. The article notes that while Western countries have made progress in UFO research, China is also becoming more involved. It highlights that UFOs are not bound by national borders and that China has ancient legends and historical accounts that could be interpreted as UFO sightings. The magazine mentions the publication of 'Etude d'OVNI,' the first Chinese magazine dedicated to UFO studies, and the efforts of individuals like Zhou Xinyian to bring attention to the subject.

Historical and Contemporary Sightings in China

The issue presents several documented UFO sightings in China. These include observations in Beijing, such as a bright light in 1965 and a luminous object in 1967. More recent reports from 1980 describe UFOs visiting the suburbs of Beijing. The article also includes accounts from ordinary citizens, like a worker named Jing Xinxin who described a white, cone-shaped object. A particularly intriguing report details a mysterious 'incomprehensible music' emanating from a flying object in Taïning province in 1970, which then rapidly ascended.

Humanoid Encounters in China

Beyond UFO sightings, the magazine explores reports of humanoid encounters in China. One case involves a soldier, Corporal Armando Valdès, who was allegedly abducted by a luminous ball for fifteen minutes, experiencing temporal displacement and accelerated beard growth. Another significant report details encounters with tall, hairy beings, described as 'wild men,' in the Hubei region. These encounters, occurring in 1979 and 1979, are supported by physical evidence such as large footprints and hairs. The article compares these beings to similar cryptids reported in other parts of the world, such as Sasquatch and the Yeti.

Analysis of Reports and Anomalies

The magazine critically examines the reported incidents, highlighting anomalies in witness reactions and the nature of the phenomena. It questions the seemingly calm or delayed reactions of witnesses like Li Guohua and Zhou Xiangqun, suggesting potential psychological factors or even deliberate narrative shaping for educational purposes. The article also points out the 'ufological' characteristics of these events, such as the 'deus ex machina' element and the apparent ineffectiveness of conventional weapons against these phenomena, drawing parallels to UFO incidents like the Tehran UFO chase.

Sources and Further Research

The article emphasizes the importance of scientific investigation and acknowledges the challenges in obtaining official confirmation from Chinese scientific bodies. It relies on reports from Chinese magazines like 'Journal de la jeunesse' and 'Le Monde' for its information. The authors express a desire for more detailed publications and cross-referencing with original Chinese texts to verify the authenticity and context of these extraordinary accounts.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the global nature of UFO phenomena, the increasing scientific interest in these unexplained events, and the potential for extraterrestrial or unknown intelligence involvement. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation, presenting evidence and analysis without outright dismissal, while also acknowledging the need for rigorous verification and critical assessment of witness accounts and reports. The magazine aims to bridge the gap between ufologists in China and abroad, fostering a greater understanding of these phenomena.

Title: L'ÉCHO DES MYSTÈRES
Issue: 190
Volume: 19
Date: December 1979
Publisher: SOBEPS
Country: Belgium
Language: French

Main Cover Story: The 'Wild Men' of Hubei

The cover story delves into the intriguing possibility of giant humanoids, referred to as 'wild men,' being observed in the Hubei region of China. The article suggests that these beings might be distant relatives of the Tibetan Yeti. It highlights that the Shen Nung Jia plateau, with its complex geological history and rich plant life, could potentially support such creatures, drawing a parallel with the Giant Panda's survival in a similar environment. Scientific teams from Japan and Wuhan have reportedly sought authorization to send a mission to the area for further investigation.

The author, François Mummy, advocates for a scientific approach that looks beyond the immediately spectacular aspects of phenomena to understand their underlying causes and origins. He critiques the tendency to focus on visible, extraordinary details without considering the broader context or the 'invisible' factors that might explain them.

Footprints of Giants: Evidence from France

The magazine presents a detailed account of numerous large footprint discoveries across France, which are considered as potential evidence of giant humanoids. These findings include:

• Grenoble (December 1973): Footprints measuring 88 cm and 92 cm in length, with a maximum width of 37 cm at the toes, were found in soft earth.
• Col de la Colombière (December 1973): Nearly as large prints (80 cm x 40 cm) were tracked in snow over several hundred meters.
• La Baule (December 1973): Similar large footprints were discovered.
• Maubeuge (November 1973): A series of aberrant footprints were found in a garden.
• Ardèche (1974): Giant footprints, 54 cm long with a stride of 1.56 meters, were followed for over a kilometer.
• Saint Hilaire les Cambrais (1975): More monstrous footprints were reported.

The article notes the peculiar characteristics of these prints, such as their abrupt beginnings and endings, and the lack of any plausible explanation for their appearance. It also mentions the difficulty in attributing them to known animals, given their size and the context in which they were found.

Analysis and Cautionary Notes

François Mummy, in his concluding remarks, urges readers to remain prudent when considering these phenomena. He advises against hastily attributing the 'wild men' of Hubei or the French footprints to giant humanoids, warning against falling into a 'lure' set by the phenomenon itself. He suggests that the strength of these unexplained occurrences lies in their marginality, which has historically delayed their serious study.

The author emphasizes the importance of gathering and correlating observations to eventually understand these mysteries. He references the book "Les soucoupes volantes, le grand refus?" by the G.A.B.R.I.E.L. team, which documents the reactions of alleged extraterrestrials ('Martians') to human witnesses, noting their tendency to withdraw quickly when faced with panic or flight.

The article also touches upon the debate regarding the existence of such beings, noting the absence of physical evidence like bones or dens, which contrasts with findings in ethnology or prehistory. It posits that an unknown 'force' or 'energy,' possibly involving psychokinesis, might be responsible for producing these anomalous traces.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of L'Écho des Mystères strongly advocates for a rational, evidence-based approach to unexplained phenomena. It highlights the importance of scientific rigor, critical thinking, and the avoidance of premature conclusions. The magazine seems to position itself as a platform for presenting intriguing cases while simultaneously encouraging a skeptical yet open-minded investigation. The recurring theme is the need to meticulously gather data and await further understanding rather than succumbing to sensationalism or easy explanations. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious exploration, emphasizing that while these phenomena are real and warrant study, their true nature remains elusive and requires continued, careful research.