Magazine Summary
EL OJO CRITICO
Summary
This issue of EL OJO CRITICO (July 1994) includes an interview with astronomer Jose Me Oliver discussing the possibility of extraterrestrial life and criticizing astrology. It also details an experiment testing the predictive abilities of three Spanish psychics regarding political, economic, and social events. Several news briefs cover topics such as a doctor accused of sexual abuse in Zaragoza, the Hermandad Rama sect, and alleged extraterrestrial warnings about meteor impacts on Jupiter. A special report discusses a 'duel' between J.J. Benitez and Vicente Juan Ballester Olmos regarding UFO report declassification.
Magazine Overview
EL OJO CRITICO, issue number 2, dated July 10, is presented as an independent circular informative publication focusing on supposed anomalous phenomena. The cover features a quote from Kepler: 'Science will always be a search, never a real discovery. It is a journey, never a arrival.'
Interview with Jose Me Oliver
The issue opens with an extensive interview with Jose Me Oliver Cabasa, President and Co-founder of the Astronomical Association of Sabadell, Director of the astronomical magazine Astrum, Professor of Astronomy at the Science Museum of Barcelona, and author. He addresses the possibility of extraterrestrial life, stating that while no one can definitively say Earth is the only inhabited planet, there's no scientific reason to believe otherwise, as life is a natural phenomenon that could arise on other planets with suitable conditions.
Oliver discusses the discovery of microorganisms in meteorites and hydrocarbons in comets as potential indicators of life's beginnings. Regarding alien visitation, he deems it impossible with current physical knowledge, as exceeding the speed of light would lead to infinite mass. Conversely, he acknowledges that while current space exploration is limited, the future might see humans venturing further, though interstellar travel remains a distant prospect.
He strongly criticizes astrology, calling it a 'patraña' (hoax). He explains that its principles are based on apparent celestial positions, not real ones, distinguishing it from astronomy, which is a physical science. While acknowledging the Moon's gravitational influence, he dismisses astrological claims involving planetary positions, deeming them ignorant given the vast distances involved.
Experiment on Future Predictions with Spanish Psychics
This section details an experiment designed to rigorously test the predictions of known psychics. The methodology involved creating a questionnaire of 10 questions related to politics, economy, and social life, and having three Spanish psychics—astrologer Joaquin Teixidor, cartomancer Adela Cano, and vidente Trinidad Pastrana—answer them in writing before a televised recording. Their predictions were to cover the following six months.
The results are presented in a table, comparing the responses of the three psychics on various topics, including the political future of Felipe González and the PSOE, Manuel Fraga's prospects, the marriage of Boyer-Preisler, political conflicts in Spain, the British Royal Family, potential catastrophes, unemployment and the economy, the Thyssen family's health, the Persian Gulf conflict, and the AIDS epidemic. The article notes coincidences and contradictions among the predictions.
News Briefs
Several short news items are included:
- Another End of the World in the USA: A report from Miami-based contact group 'Contacto-i2' warns of a radioactive cloud from meteor impacts on Jupiter, advising followers to shelter for 14 days and prepare for extraterrestrial evacuation.
- The Virgin of the Millions Returns to Denia: This piece discusses a reappearance of the seer Antonia Alvarez from Denia, who was previously accused of defrauding devotees of 500 million pesetas. It questions the outcome of her trial.
- A Doctor from Zaragoza Abused Patients After Hypnotizing Them: Concha Hernández filed a complaint against a doctor in La Puebla de Alfindén for alleged sexual abuse during consultations, with 16 other women coming forward with similar accusations. The doctor was suspended by health authorities.
- The Hermandad Rama on Trial: The article describes the Hermandad Rama as a sect involved in extraterrestrial contact, led by Miguel Coppa, who claims to be an incarnated extraterrestrial. The sect allegedly used the youth magazine 'Semanal Joven' as a front. The group mixes UFO beliefs with satanic themes.
'Soy un Ignorante!' (I am an Ignorant!)
This personal reflection by Carlos Fernandez expresses his feeling of ignorance regarding 'new energy sources' discussed by psychics and 'oscurendos' (occultists). He humorously contrasts concepts like 'astral energy' and 'vampirizing energies' with his basic understanding of physics, questioning the transformation of energy principles and expressing a desire for academic institutions to make such knowledge more accessible.
'Duelo' Ballester/Benitez on Tele-5
This report details a 'duel' between J.J. Benitez and Vicente Juan Ballester Olmos, recorded for the Tele-5 series 'Otra Dimensión'. The debate centered on the declassification of UFO reports by the Spanish Air Force. Benitez argued the reports were manipulated, while Ballester defended their authenticity. The article notes Benitez's aggressive stance, accusing Ballester of being on the military's payroll. It also mentions a tendentious article in the newspaper 'Alerta' that allegedly sought to discredit Ballester.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The magazine consistently explores the intersection of science, pseudoscience, and anomalous phenomena. It features interviews with experts and researchers, investigative reports on controversial topics like UFOs and sects, and experiments testing psychic abilities. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting information from various perspectives while often highlighting skepticism towards claims lacking scientific validation, as seen in the interview with Jose Me Oliver and the 'Soy un Ignorante!' column. There's a clear distinction drawn between scientific astronomy and astrological practices.
La ciencia será siempre búsqueda, jamas un descubrimiento real. Es un viaje, nunca una llegada
Key Incidents
An experiment was conducted with three Spanish psychics (astrologer, cartomancer, and crystal ball gazer) to predict future events over the next six months, with their responses recorded for later verification.
A 'duel' between J.J. Benitez and Vicente Juan Ballester Olmos was recorded for the series 'Otra Dimensión' on Tele-5, focusing on the declassification of UFO reports from the Spanish Air Force.
Tele-5 aired a program featuring J.J. Benitez discussing UFO reports, after an earlier recording of a 'duel' with Ballester Olmos was not initially broadcast.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the stance of EL OJO CRITICO on astrology?
EL OJO CRITICO, through its interview with astronomer Jose Me Oliver, considers astrology a 'patraña' (hoax) because its foundations are based on apparent celestial positions rather than real physical ones, contrasting it with astronomy as a physical science.
What was the experiment conducted in this issue?
The magazine details an experiment where three Spanish psychics—an astrologer, a cartomancer, and a vidente using a crystal ball—were asked to predict the future of 10 questions related to politics, economy, and social life over the next six months.
What is the Hermandad Rama?
The Hermandad Rama is described as a sect involved in extraterrestrial contact, an offshoot of the Peruvian Misión Rama, led by Miguel Coppa, who is presented as an incarnated extraterrestrial.
What controversy surrounds J.J. Benitez and Vicente Juan Ballester Olmos?
A recorded 'duel' between J.J. Benitez and Vicente Juan Ballester Olmos, aired by Tele-5, focused on the declassification of Spanish Air Force UFO reports. Benitez argued the reports were manipulated, while Ballester defended their authenticity, leading to accusations and counter-accusations.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Jose Me Oliver CabasaPresidente y Cofundador de la Agrupación Astronómica de Sabadell; Director de la revista astronómica Astrum; Profesor de Astronomía en el Museo de la Ciencia de Barcelona; Responsable de la sección astronómica de la revista científica Algo; autor
- J.J. BenitezAuthor
- Vicente Juan Ballester OlmosAuthor
- Felix GraciaDirector of the program
- Joaquin TeixidorAstrologer
- Adela CanoCartomancer
- Trinidad PastranaVidente
- Felipe GonzálezPolitician
- Manuel FragaPolitician
- BoyerPerson
- PreislerPerson
- Miguel CoppaLeader of Hermandad Rama
- +7 more
Organisations
- Agrupación Astronómica de Sabadell
- Astrum
- Museo de la Ciencia de Barcelona
- Algo
- TVG (Televisión de Galicia)
- PNV
- PSOE
- ETA
- Hermandad Rama
- Misión Rama
- Juventudes Socialistas
- Círculo
- Servicio Aragonés de Salud
- Insalud
- +6 more
Locations
- Sabadell, Spain
- Barcelona, Spain
- Tierra
- Marte
- Hailey
- La Puebla de Alfindén, Spain
- Zaragoza, Spain
- Denia, Spain
- Miami, USA
- Júpiter
- Galicia, Spain
- Orense, Spain
- Oviedo, Spain
- Vigo, Spain
- +6 more