Dead of Night - No 18 - 1999

Magazine Overview

Title: DEAD OF NIGHT MAGAZINE
Issue: 18
Date: Nov/Dec 1999
Price: £2
Cover Headline: A Nursery of Evil and Unreason: Tales From The Witch - Haunted Wildwood

This issue of Dead of Night Magazine, a Merseyside-based publication dealing with paranormal phenomena, presents a wide array of unsettling tales and investigations. The cover features a striking illustration of a skull-faced pumpkin, hinting at the dark and supernatural content within.

Contents Overview

The magazine's contents page reveals a diverse range of articles, including:

• The Haunters Of The Wildwood: Exploring Faerie Tales, Clapham Wood, Pendle Witches, The Curse Of The Blair Witch, and Jenny Greenteeth.
• Glimpses Of The World Unseen: Featuring The Hunt For The Skunk Ape.
• Keep Watching The Skies!!!: An update on UFOs, the Fife Incident, the Birch Photographs, and the 'Coma Man' case.
• Weird Human Behaviour: Examining unusual cases like The Rose Eater and The Foot Fetishist.
• The Cosmic Joker's Latest Pranks: Stretching the limits of coincidence and fortune.
• Witchcraft In The World Today: Discussing spells, Satanism, curses, and soul stealing.
• A Miscellany Of Weirdness: Including cat mutilations and end times phenomena.
• Strange Days In The Animal Kingdom: Tales of animal revolts and unusual creatures.
• Alien Animals: Reports on Chupacabras, monster fish, and escaped reptiles.
• Religious Phenomena: Investigating the Garden of Eden, the Star of Bethlehem, and angelic encounters.
• Glimpses In The Twilight: Featuring haunted locations like The Haunted Ambulance Station and The Monk's Ferry Poltergeist.
• Cosmic Jokes Part II: More on weird human behaviour.
• The Animals Strike Back... Again: Stories of spider and elephant invasions.
• Creatures From The Outer Edge: Investigating alien big cats.
• Dark Visions: Reviews of UFO documentaries and Nostradamus.
• Victorian Gothic: Obeah documents.
• Witchcraft In The World Today II: Covens in the US Army and cursed films.
• A Cabinet Of Curiosities: Synchronistic events and unusual occurrences.

Feature Articles

The Haunters Of The Wildwood

This extensive feature delves into the author's personal experiences and fears related to forests and the supernatural. It begins with a humorous anecdote about an overly talkative pub patron who probes the narrator about his greatest fears. The narrator then lists his personal "Top Ten Things That Give Me The Screamin Ab Dabs," which include plastic dolls, dark Scottish lochs, haunted graveyards, unsettling clowns, and the chilling prospect of being alone in the woods at night. He connects his fear of the 'Wildwood' to the film 'The Blair Witch Project,' suggesting the film draws its core idea from the primal fear of being lost in an impenetrable forest. The author also recounts two significant personal experiences that contributed to his 'wildwoodophobia':

1. 'Under The Greenwood Tree' Article: An article from the magazine 'THE UNEXPLAINED' (Autumn 1981) by Toyne Newton and Hamish Howard, detailing the mysteries of Clapham Wood in the South Downs. The article described the area as a 'doorway from the real world into the beyond,' rich in UFO sightings, demonic manifestations, and unexplained disappearances. It also mentioned the disappearance of Reverend Nell Snelling and a mysterious crater. The author notes the uncanny similarities between this article and the premise of 'The Blair Witch Project.'
2. Storeton Woods Experience: A childhood memory from when the author was eleven, involving a walk in Storeton Woods with his father and brothers. During the outing, his brother Grant climbed a tall Sycamore tree and, while gazing at the view, fell from a great height. Miraculously, Grant survived the fall with only minor injuries, attributed to a carpet of fallen leaves. This incident, however, left the author with recurring nightmares of climbing the tree and hearing whispering voices.

The author also touches upon the legend of the Lancashire Witches, inspired by Harrison Ainsworth's novel, and the historical events surrounding the Pendle Witch Trials of 1612. He details the accusations, confessions, and the alleged 'Witches' Sabbat' that led to the arrest and trial of numerous individuals.

The Pendle Witch Project

This section expands on the historical events of the Pendle Witch Trials in early 17th Century Lancashire. It describes the atmosphere of religious intolerance and fear of witchcraft that permeated the region. The article focuses on two rival families, the Chattox and Demdike families, both believed to be witches. It recounts the accusations and counter-accusations that led to the indictment of Elizabeth Whittle (Chattox), Alizon Device (Demdike's granddaughter), Anne Redfearn, and Demdike herself. The narrative highlights the role of Roger Nowell, the magistrate, and the testimony of individuals like Thomas Potts, the Clerk of the Magistrates. The article also mentions the alleged 'England's First Ever Witches Sabbat' held at Malkin Tower, where further plots were supposedly hatched. The author notes the influence of James I's 'DAEMONOLOGIE' in fueling the witch hunts.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Dead of Night Magazine consistently explores themes of the supernatural, the unexplained, and the darker aspects of folklore and human behaviour. The editorial stance appears to be one of fascination and investigation into these phenomena, presenting a mix of personal anecdotes, historical accounts, and reviews of relevant media. The magazine seems to embrace the 'weird' and the 'unexplained,' encouraging readers to explore these often-frightening aspects of reality and imagination. The recurring motif of the 'wildwood' as a place of primal fear and mystery is particularly prominent, linking historical witchcraft legends with modern horror films.

Title: Shadows Over Pendle
Issue Date: November 1999
Content Focus: This issue explores the dark history of witchcraft and supernatural legends, primarily focusing on the Pendle Witches of Lancashire and the modern legend of the Blair Witch.

The Pendle Witch Trials

The article begins by detailing the grim events of the Pendle Witch Trials in 1612. It lists the accused, including Elizabeth Device, James Device, Alizon Device, Jennet Device, Alice Nutter, Katherine Hewitt, Alice Gray, Jane Bulcock, John Bulcock, Margaret Pearson, and Old Demdike. Many were locked in cold, dank cells awaiting trial.

Jennet Device, only nine years old, provided crucial testimony, listing numerous crimes including 'devilish practices, meetings, consultations, murders, charms and villanies.' Elizabeth Device confessed to murdering three people by witchcraft and making a clay image of her familiar, a dog named Ball. Despite her confession, she was cursed with a physical deformity, an 'evil eye.'

Judge Sir Edward Bromley presided over the trial of eleven defendants. Anne Redfearn, Elizabeth Device, and her two children, Alizon and James, were among those tried. Old Chattox, whose lips were said to be 'chattering,' was also tried, accused of bewitching John Moore's drink and producing butter from skimmed milk. Elizabeth Device confessed to killing John and James Robinson and Henry Mitton, using clay images with pins.

James Device was charged with killing Anne Towneley, based on his child-sister's testimony. He also recounted a strange tale of a hare asking for his bread. Despite his illness and cooperation in naming attendees of the Malkin Tower Sabbat, he was convicted.

John and Jane Bulcock were sentenced to death for bewitching Jennet Deane. Katherine Hewitt was charged with attending the Malkin Tower meeting and the murder of Anne Foulds. Alice Nutter, despite being a wealthy woman, was also sentenced to death on flimsy evidence.

Isobel Robey pleaded not guilty to bewitching Jane Wilkinson and Peter Chaddock but was also sentenced to death. The judge sentenced ten convicted prisoners to be hanged on August 20th, 1612. Margaret Pearson escaped the gallows for magically killing a mare, receiving a sentence of standing in the pillory and a year in prison.

Thomas Potts' chapbook, 'The Wonderful Discovery Of Witches In The County Of Lancaster,' is credited with preserving these details. The article criticizes the judicial system for accepting unsupported testimonies from senile old women, children, and an ill-educated populace.

Even today, locals in the Pendle area speak of poisoned fields, haunted buildings, elusive hares, and strange noises, with rumors of restless ghosts walking the hills at night.

Images And Words From The Lancashire Witch Country

The magazine features images and descriptions of locations associated with witchcraft. Lancaster Castle, a 16th-century building still in use as a prison, is highlighted as the place where suspected witches awaited their trial.

Images of Pendle Hill and the village of Colne are presented, noting that the village is the birthplace of convicted witches Katherine Hewitt and Alice Gray. St. Mary's Newchurch-In-Pendle, built in 1544, is described, with a legend that Old Chattox used human remains from its churchyard for ritual magic.

A 'Witches Galore' store is depicted, described as a mixture of the bizarre and commercial, catering to fans of plastic monsters and witches. A horseshoe found on a stable door in Colne is presented as a protective amulet against evil, with acorns and an owl also mentioned as symbols of protection and witchcraft-banishing qualities.

The Blair Witch Project

The latter part of the magazine focuses on the phenomenon of 'The Blair Witch Project.' It recounts the legend of Elly Kedwards, accused of witchcraft in Blair, Maryland, in 1785. After her banishment, the township's children and many adults vanished, leading the remaining inhabitants to flee.

The article details the story of three film students: Heather Donahue, Josh Leonard, and Mike Williams, who went into the Black Hills above Burkittsville to make a documentary about the Blair Witch legend. Their disappearance in October 1994 became a major news story.

Interviews with professors and friends provide context. Michael DeCota, a film professor, describes Heather as committed and creative. Joshua Leonard is portrayed as more interested in the business aspect, while Mike Williams is described as 'The Devil With A Halo.' Lisa Toller, Josh's girlfriend, expressed unease about the project.

News reports from Joseph Nagy and Minette Marcial cover the search for the missing students. Sheriff Ronald Cravens states that no concrete evidence was found. Dottie Fulcher, a local resident, believes the students found clues and that the Blair Witch is real.

A letter from Dottie Fulcher to Sheriff Craven insists that the Blair Witch is alive and well and urges him to look to the past for answers.

The legend is further explored through historical accounts, including the 1786 case of The Blair Witch of Maryland and the 1817 case of The Bell Witch of Adams, Tennessee. The article mentions a book titled 'The Blair Witch Cult' from 1809, detailing occurrences in the area.

The Rustin Parr Case

A significant portion is dedicated to the case of Rustin Parr, a serial killer of children in the 1940s. A witness describes Parr as a hermit who claimed voices told him to kill. His house was burned down after his conviction in 1941.

Footage of Parr's confession is shown, where he admits to hearing voices and killing seven children, promising to bring someone else back soon. The article questions how his house could reappear in the student's footage if it was burned down.

Other Incidents and Folklore

The magazine also touches upon other incidents, such as the drowning of a young girl named Eileen Treacle in Tappy East Creek in 1825, which was reportedly polluted by a 'foul oil' and strange totems. Another story from 1886 involves a child who claimed to have been led by a floating woman to an old house and basement at Coffin Rock.

The Blair Witch Project's Production and Reception

The article discusses the '50-60-Year Cycle' theory, suggesting the students may have continued the cycle of the Blair Witch legend. Heather Donahue expresses guilt, believing the project's outcome is her fault.

PI Buchanan states the students' disappearance remains unexplained. The documentary ends with a missing persons poster.

An interview with a Burkittsville resident, who claims the Blair Witch legend is true, is presented. Her young daughter reacts hysterically to the story, seemingly confirming its reality.

The directors of 'The Blair Witch Project,' Daniel Myrick and Eduardo Sanchez, were compelled to add a disclaimer due to a threat of a lawsuit from Phyllis Currot, president of The Covenant Of The Goddess, who argued that the film's portrayal of witches as 'evil old hags' ignored the truth that witchcraft is a legitimate, peace-loving religion.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the historical persecution of individuals accused of witchcraft, the enduring power of local legends and folklore, and the blurring lines between reality and fiction in paranormal accounts and filmmaking. The editorial stance appears to be one of presenting historical facts and contemporary legends, while also critically examining the evidence and the impact of these stories on communities and popular culture. The article highlights the persistence of fear and superstition surrounding witchcraft in both historical and modern contexts.

Title: New Ferry In The Dark Hours: 2
Issue Date: February 1999
Content Focus: This issue blends personal narratives, UFO reports, cryptid investigations, and scientific speculation.

Jenny Greenteeth: A Modern-Urban FOAF-Tale

The issue opens with the first part of a story titled 'Jenny Greenteeth: A Modern-Urban FOAF-Tale,' focusing on Ray Wilson's return to Port Sunlight after thirty years. He is immediately struck by the village's unchanged appearance, which triggers a wave of nostalgia and a sense of his own mortality. Ray recalls childhood memories associated with the village clock, including his first kiss and a fearful memory from 1962 related to 'Kennedy's Cuban Deadline.' He checks into 'The Bridge Inn,' seeking solace in drinks.

Later, Ray finds himself enjoying a meal and the atmosphere at the inn, momentarily lifting his spirits. However, he is haunted by memories of his younger brother, Davey, through photographs. A particularly poignant memory is of a childhood incident on a frozen pond where Davey drowned. Ray recounts the terrifying experience of being in the freezing water, the appearance of a disturbing, grotesque entity, and his desperate struggle to escape. This traumatic event, and a recent photograph of his deceased brother, are revealed as the reasons for his return to Port Sunlight.

UFO Update: The 'Fife Incident'

Malcolm Robinson of Strange Phenomena Investigations (SPI) re-examines the 'Fife Incident' from September 23, 1996. Initially considered a significant UFO case involving a large black triangular UFO and 'Grey' creatures, Robinson now suggests it may have been a hoax. He details the accounts of the witnesses, including Mary Robinson and her son Peter, and their alleged sightings. Robinson raises points from the SPI investigation, such as unexplained scars on witnesses and the young boy's claims of a 'Grey' entity assisting with his schoolwork. He expresses reservations about the case, noting that the witnesses were reportedly familiar with UFO lore and had purchased a UFO magazine on the day of the alleged sighting. He also mentions that other researchers, like David Colmar and Ron Halliday, have written about the case, with Colmar allegedly being asked by the witnesses not to speak about it at a BUFORA Congress.

Cryptid Investigations

Slaughter Of The Innocents: Reports from Hernando County, Florida, detail the deaths of at least three goats, suspected to be the work of a 'panther' or a pet cougar. The mystery is deepened by the lack of physical evidence, such as paw prints or teeth marks. Attempts to capture the predator on film have only yielded brief glimpses of a dark animal.

The Hunt For The Skunk Ape: Terry Tomalin, a reporter, investigates the legend of the 'Skunk Ape' in Florida's Green Swamp. He recounts an encounter where lima beans, rumoured to be the Skunk Ape's favorite food, were eaten overnight, with no clear tracks left behind. Tomalin shares stories of other alleged Bigfoot sightings in Florida and discusses the possibility of undiscovered species, referencing the Mountain Gorilla's historical recognition.

A New Hunt For The Beast Of Bodmin: An RAF squadron is to participate in a new attempt to solve the mystery of the 'Beast Of Bodmin' in Cornwall, using advanced equipment. The article notes the long history of sightings and the lack of success in previous investigations.

Scientific and General News

Madness Or Wisdom?: A survey by 'FOCUS MAGAZINE' indicates that over half the UK population believes in extraterrestrial intelligence and that governments would keep such contact secret. The survey also notes that men are more likely to believe in alien civilizations. Editor Paul Simpson suggests that belief in UFOs is no longer confined to the 'lunatic fringe.' Nick Pope comments on the small percentage of UFO sightings that remain unexplained, attributing the rest to mundane causes and dismissing claims of 'Men In Black' conspiracies.

Tycoon Sets Out To Prove The Existence Of UFOs: Joe Firmage, a successful computer tycoon, has abandoned his business to search for proof of UFOs and alleged alien contact, believing that governments are suppressing this information. He is exploring theories of 'back-engineering' related to the Roswell Incident.

The Birch Photographs: Genuine After All?: Alex Birch, who previously admitted to faking UFO photographs taken in 1962, has reportedly retracted his confession, claiming he was forced to admit to the hoax due to ridicule. He now states that the photos are genuine and wants the truth known for his UFO-enthusiast grandson.

A Planet Too Far...: Astrophysicist James Annis proposes a theory that the universe's self-regulating mechanisms, such as gamma-ray bursts, may prevent advanced alien civilizations from developing and visiting other planets, effectively resetting the timeline for life's emergence.

A Twin Planet Earth?: Astronomers have discovered a planet remarkably similar to Earth in size and distance from its star, located over 30,000 light years away. This planet, unlike previously discovered 'gas giants,' has a high potential for indigenous life.

Whispers From The Past: This section compiles 'exclusive articles' and 'revelations' from the tabloid press, including UFO encounters reported by airline pilots. Captain Graham Sheppard's 1967 sighting of a disc-shaped object is highlighted, along with his subsequent pressure from British Airways to remain silent about UFOs. The section also includes a brief mention of an unidentified man found unconscious at a railway station in Swindon.

The Strange Case Of The 'Coma Man': This brief report details an unidentified man found unconscious at a railway station in Swindon, Wiltshire.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the unexplained, from personal encounters with the uncanny to documented UFO sightings and legendary cryptids. There's a clear interest in challenging conventional explanations and giving voice to those who believe in phenomena beyond mainstream scientific understanding. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry, presenting various accounts and theories, while also acknowledging skepticism and the need for evidence. The inclusion of scientific perspectives alongside anecdotal reports suggests an attempt to bridge the gap between the extraordinary and the rational.

This issue of the magazine, dated May 30th, 1999, focuses on a variety of unusual and often bizarre events, categorized under themes such as UFOs, strange human behavior, and witchcraft. The main cover story, "The John Doe," details the case of an unidentified man found in a coma with a mysterious tattoo and a collection of paranormal books, raising questions about his identity and potential connection to UFOs.

The John Doe

The article describes a man, approximately 5ft 10in, shaven-headed with a swarthy complexion, who slipped into a coma and has not been identified. The only clues to his identity are a curious tattoo described as 'Alien' and numerous books on the paranormal, including UFOs. He was found with a map of Snowdonia and a ticket from Swansea to Bristol Temple Meads. Police have described the situation as being 'a bit like something out of the X-FILES,' with no one having reported him missing. The tattoo's origin is speculated to be French, while the books were in English.

Cosmic Joke: Errors in Man's Message To Extraterrestrials

This section reports on Earth's first radio message aimed at potential extraterrestrials in over 25 years, which contains two errors. The 23-page message, targeted at four Sun-like stars 60 light years away, was written in a code devised by Canadian astrophysicists Yvan Dutil and Stephane Dumas. The errors were discovered by Dutch computer programmer Paul Houx, who found that an equals sign was incorrectly used in a page devoted to geometry. The authors were mortified by the mistake, fearing judgment from a 'League of Galactic Civilisations.' However, experts believe that any advanced extraterrestrial intelligence should be able to recognize the error. The last such contact attempt was in 1974. The current message will be broadcast three times from the Evpatoriya Radio Observatory in Ukraine, with any reply expected to take over a century.

Instruments Of The Impossible: Giant UFO Over The North Sea

A pilot and crew of a British Debonair BAe 146 plane reported encountering a huge unidentified craft over the North Sea on April 27th, 1999. The craft was described as a 'great red light in the sky.' Three other pilots independently sighted a similar object. The CAA admitted receiving a report, stating the object was illuminated by an 'incandescent light.' A spokeswoman for the CAA issued a statement about the captain reporting an 'unnatural bright light' below his aircraft. The object was tracked by military radar in Yorkshire as it entered UK airspace.

Signs And Wonders: Green Fireballs Sighted Over The United States

This section details several sightings of anomalous aerial phenomena in the US. On January 8th, 1999, a fireball of an 'eerie blue or green colour' was seen over southern Alaska, followed by an 'earthshaking boom' that shook homes in Palmer and Wasilla. Eyewitnesses described a brilliant flash and a loud boom. Professor Donald Masters theorized it was a meteor or comet fragment. On January 10th, Bill Statton reported a 'green fireball' in Pittsfield, New Hampshire, describing it as 'huge' and descending like a plane. On January 19th, a blue-green fireball was seen in Honolulu, Hawaii, with a luminous glow. Residents of Fairfield, Ohio, reported hearing a mysterious boom, attributed by some to ice heaving or frost cracking, though a geologist refuted this.

US Government Draws Up Plans To Protect The Earth From Aliens

Reports indicate that US authorities are formulating a strategy to protect the planet from potentially dangerous extraterrestrial life forms. For the first time in three decades, the government is acting to ward off contaminants, microbes, and infectious organisms that could pose a risk during NASA's sample retrieval programs from planets like Mars. Biologist Margaret Race from the SETI Institute highlighted the concern of bringing back living organisms. Government departments are looking at protecting crops, livestock, air, and water, with involvement from health and disease control agencies. The National Science Foundation has experience with organisms from extreme environments. The last time such concern was raised was during the 1969 Apollo Moon Mission. Unmanned craft are expected to bring back samples from other planets, and while the risk of deadly organisms is considered slim, precautions are deemed necessary.

Jill Tarter: The Woman Who Believes We Are Not Alone

Jill Tarter, chief scientist at SETI's Puerto Rico laboratory, discusses her work in searching for extraterrestrial intelligence. She was approached in the 1970s by people interested in the possibility of ETs due to her early computer programming skills. Tarter believes astronomers and engineers can answer fundamental questions. She notes that her daughter describes her job as 'looking for little green men,' but clarifies that SETI focuses on searching for 'narrow band' radio signals, not alien visitors or UFOs. SETI has searched about 400 nearby stars and works on the assumption that aliens would use an understandable 'language' based on the hydrogen spectrum. She acknowledges the possibility of not wanting to broadcast humanity's presence to potentially predatory species. Several 'interesting signals' have been discovered but not confirmed as alien. Tarter believes life evolved on Mars would greatly increase the chances of life being ubiquitous. The discovery of another solar system 44 light years away suggests planets orbiting stars are the norm, leading to billions of potential homes for life. She anticipates that advanced computers will allow travel to 100,000 stars and that alien civilizations could detect Earth's radio broadcasts. She hopes that discovering alien life would trivialize human differences.

Weird Human Behaviour

This section presents a collection of bizarre and unusual news items:

• Sadly-Misplaced Faith: An African woman in Paris was jailed for eight years for circumcising 48 young girls. Twenty-six parents received suspended sentences.
• The Rose-Eater: A woman in Istanbul, Turkey, was reported to be entering florists and eating roses without paying.
• Blind Drivers: Police in Argentina stopped a truck driven erratically, discovering the driver was blind and guided by his 13-year-old daughter.
• The Foot Fetishist: A man in San Francisco was arrested for robbery after attempting to escape in a motorized wheelchair.
• The Man Who Ate His Living Room: An unnamed man in Lop Buri, Thailand, reportedly ate his entire living room, including the television set, over a seven-month period.
• Parisian Prank: A man in Paris was arrested after a childish prank involving handcuffs led to the discovery of an outstanding warrant for a driving charge.
• Unlucky Learner Driver: An Australian learner driver failed his test an unbelievable 103 times.
• Cosmic Joke: A man in Grimsby bought a burglar alarm, only to find his house had already been burgled upon his return.
• Obese Prisoner: A prisoner in Cape Town, South Africa, failed to escape during a jailbreak because he was too obese to fit through the hole.
• Brick Attack: A thief in Marseilles, France, was apprehended after a brick he threw at a window bounced back and knocked him out.
• Wrestling Ban: A woman in Australia was charged with assaulting her daughter after being banned from watching wrestling on TV.
• Father's Revenge: A man in Kent, Washington, USA, shot his daughter seven times after she gave him a 'dirty look.'
• Nagging Wife: A deaf man in Stockholm, Sweden, was arrested for attempting to chop off his wife's fingers, claiming she nagged him in sign language.

When Fate Smiles Down

This section features stories of remarkable coincidences:

• David Cross's Near-Death Experience: A plumber, David Cross, suffered a heart attack and swallowed his tongue after a motorbike crash. He was saved by a coronary surgeon driving by, aided by an ambulance with breathing equipment and four anaesthetists who happened to be passing.
• Mrs J. McDonald's Coincidence: Mrs McDonald in Airdrie, Scotland, met an old lady struggling with her bag. The old lady turned out to be her aunt's best friend, who had found her aunt after she collapsed.

A Real Bargain Buy

A Dutch woman bought a second-hand book for 60p and discovered two original Rembrandt sketches and a third sketch hidden within, making her £30,000 richer.

'I Was Working As A Waitress, In A Small Cafe....'

An Alabama waitress received a lottery ticket as a tip from a trucker and won £6.25 million. This has caused resentment among her colleagues, who are suing for a share of the winnings.

And When Fate Truly Turns Its Back...

This section highlights unfortunate events:

• The Cosmic Joker's Latest Pranks: Torquay Bowls Club faced an infestation of rabbits. Exterminators were called, but only managed to catch one rabbit, the club mascot 'Lucky.'
• Lost Cat's Bad Luck: A cat returned home after two years AWOL, only to be run over by a car immediately.
• Hanover Man's Underpants: A German man hid DM 23,000 in his underpants for safekeeping but lost the entire sum in a toilet.

The Curse Of The Mummy

At Low Hall in Scalby, North Yorkshire, jewel-shaped blue lights were seen hovering above the garden, rumored to appear above the resting place of a cursed ancient Egyptian mummy. The mummy, brought from Egypt by Joseph Rowntree's son, John, in 1904, is believed to have caused Rowntree's mysterious death. The current owner, Peter Aldridge, has seen the lights and refuses to dig up the grave for fear of the curse.

The Rite To Practise Spelling

A school in Michigan, USA, was compelled by the American Civil Liberties Union to allow a student to practice Witchcraft, including wearing a pentagram, after initially banning it.

The Stealer Of Souls

In Los Angeles, an unidentified man was terrorizing locals by demanding they hand over their souls at gunpoint.

Millennium Witch Hunts

This section details bizarre cases of alleged witchcraft and its consequences:

• Lausanne, Switzerland: A 11-year-old girl was beaten to death by her mother and aunt, who believed she was bewitched.
• Andrha Pradesh, India: Twenty villagers stormed a house and doused a family with paraffin, burning them to death after suspecting them of being sorcerers.
• South Africa: Four women, aged 64-71, were murdered by a mob who suspected them of being witches.

A Miscellany Of Weirdness

• Mutilated Cats: An investigation into the deaths of over 40 cats in London revealed that most were victims of road traffic accidents, rather than deliberate mutilation.

Witchcraft In The World Today: A Sure-Fire Spell For A Millennium Baby

This article discusses a growing trend of couples seeking to conceive a baby to be born on New Year's Day 2000. A couple from Witney, Oxfordshire, sought the intervention of a 'white sorcerer' named Kevin Carlyon, who performs rituals involving onyx crystals.

Penning A New 'Book Of Shadows'

Phyllis Curott, a former celebrity lawyer, has become a full-time Witch and published a book titled 'BOOK OF SHADOWS: REDISCOVERING THE ANCIENT WISDOM OF WITCHCRAFT.' She discusses her views on witchcraft, emphasizing that it is not about worshipping the Devil or casting harmful spells, but about harnessing natural energy and bringing one's own divine power into manifestation. She highlights the growing popularity of witchcraft in the US and mentions celebrity believers like Tori Amos and Cybil Shepherd. Curott explains that 'Witch' comes from the Old English word 'wicce,' meaning 'Wise One,' and that the demonization of Witches is tied to patriarchal religions and the oppression of women.

Columbine High School Massacre Blamed On 'Satanic' Rock Stars

This piece links the Columbine High School massacre to the influence of 'Satanic' rock music, particularly Marilyn Manson. The article cites the lyrics of Manson's songs and the 'Trenchcoat Mafia's' association with Goth music as potential motivators for the killings. It also mentions the NRA's planned appearance in Denver, near Littleton, shortly after the massacre.

Living Without Fear?

Reverend Malcolm Hathaway of Salisbury attempted to ban the screening of 'The Exorcist' movie, believing it could have evil effects. He organized a talk titled 'LIVING WITHOUT FEAR.' The article also includes a postscript about William Friedkin, the director of 'The Exorcist,' stating that the male nurse who played a role in the film later became a gay serial killer.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently features stories that highlight the unusual, the bizarre, and the unexplained. There's a clear fascination with UFOs, paranormal phenomena, and strange human behavior, often presented with a touch of dark humor. The editorial stance appears to be one of reporting on these events without necessarily endorsing them as factual, but rather as curiosities or 'cosmic jokes.' The magazine also touches upon societal anxieties, such as fears of extraterrestrial contamination and the perceived influence of music on violence, while also exploring alternative belief systems like witchcraft.

This issue of 'THE TIMES' magazine, dated June 1999, presents a diverse collection of articles covering a wide range of unusual and often unsettling topics. The cover story, "Bot Who or What Is Killing The Rabbits???", highlights a disturbing incident in Plymouth where pet rabbits were found beheaded, with speculation pointing towards an unknown animal hater.

Unexplained Incidents and Tragedies

A Leap Off The Edge Of Forever

This section details a tragic joint suicide of three young girls (aged 11, 12, and 14) in Russia who jumped from an apartment building. The motive remains a mystery, though the article touches upon the prevalence of sects and religious movements in post-Soviet Russia, citing statistics of high suicide rates. The girls' farewell letter, requesting to be buried in a 'red and black coffin,' adds a chilling element.

THE SLEEPWALKING KILLER

Scott Falater admitted to stabbing his wife 44 times and drowning her, but claimed he was sleepwalking. His defense lawyers attempted to argue he suffered from a medical disorder, with the jury's decision pending. The article notes a similar case in Toronto where a man was acquitted of murder based on a sleepwalking claim.

'All The King's Men' -TV Movie To Be Made About The Disappearance Of The Norfolks

The BBC plans to film the story of the Sandringham Company, also known as The Norfolks, who mysteriously disappeared during the Battle of Gallipoli in 1915. Despite extensive searches, no bodies or prisoners were found, leading to various theories including UFO abduction and strange cloud formations.

The Millennium and Existential Threats

The End Is Not Yet Nigh.....

This piece questions the widely accepted date for the start of the new Millennium, with Carlos A. Carvallo, Secretary-General of the Pan-American Institute of Geography and History, stating it will officially begin on January 1st, 2001, not 2000.

Or Then Again, Maybe It Is!!!

This article discusses the growing concern over near-Earth asteroids, with a significant increase in discoveries of potentially hazardous objects. NASA aims to identify the majority of known asteroids within ten years, but the sheer number discovered in 1998 is alarming. Experts suggest that while direct threats are unlikely in the immediate future, warnings of ten to thirty years might be possible, allowing time to devise deflection strategies.

END TIMES HANDBOOK

This section revisits the threat of asteroids, mentioning a past scare regarding an asteroid predicted to collide with Earth in 2028, which was later found to be groundless. It then focuses on Asteroid 1999 AN10, estimated to be a mile in diameter, which has an orbit that intersects Earth's twice a year. While the chance of collision is currently one in a billion, its orbit could be disturbed, increasing future risks.

MILLENNIAL CULT MISERY

This article explores the potential psychological impact on individuals deeply invested in doomsday prophecies if the Millennium passes without incident. It discusses the need for therapists to help those with low self-worth and anxiety who may struggle to reintegrate into society after years in cults.

Strange Animal Encounters and Phenomena

Crocodiles Feast On Boat People

A Chinese fishing boat ran aground off the Cape York Peninsula in Australia, forcing passengers into the sea, which was infested with man-eating crocodiles. While most were rescued, the fate of ten remains unknown.

Against All Odds.... Animal Intelligence And Lucky Escapes

This section features several brief stories: a sheep in Egypt committing suicide to avoid slaughter; lions driving off hyenas in Ethiopia after a bloody battle; a cat named Sparky surviving an 11,000-volt electrical shock; a dog named Bobdog successfully finding its way home by train; and a story about bees being trained to detect landmines.

THE SAD SLOW DEATH OF THE DAWN CHORUS

This piece reports a significant decline in songbird populations in Britain, attributed to intensive modern agriculture and pesticide use, which destroy food sources and habitats.

ALIEN ANIMALS

#### The Invasion Of The Monster Fish

Reports of a transgenic salmon created in Scotland, which bred rapidly and possessed unusual physical characteristics, have prompted calls for an international treaty to prevent the release of genetically modified creatures into the wild.

#### Chupacabras Strikes Again

Reports from Puerto Rico detail attacks by the Chupacabras, or 'Goatsucker,' on livestock, killing chickens and ducks.

'Crocs And Alligators' On The Loose In Birmingham

This article recounts incidents of alleged alligator sightings in Birmingham, including a 20-foot creature in a lake and a baby crocodile found in a block of flats, suggesting they were likely dumped pets.

The Return Of The Mammoths Part Two

News of a Discovery TV channel expedition to Siberia to excavate a Woolly Mammoth preserved in permafrost, with the aim of conducting genetic research.

And A 'Tiger' On The Prowl In Deepest, Darkest Doncaster

Police received reports of a tiger sighting in the Armthorpe area, but only found large paw prints after a search.

THE GIANT TURTLES OF VIETNAM

This section discusses the legend of the Ho Hoan Kiem Lake Monster in Vietnam, described as a giant turtle, with biologist Peter Pritchard believing it to be real and not a myth.

Prices On Nessie Sighting Doubled

To mark the end of the Millennium, the prize money for the best Loch Ness Monster sighting of 1999 has been doubled, with odds offered for proof of its existence.

New Species Of Coelacanth Found In Indonesia

A new species of Coelacanth, a fish thought to be extinct for over 65 million years, has been discovered in an Indonesian fish market, bringing the known species of this ancient fish to two.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently highlights unexplained phenomena, mysterious events, and unusual animal behavior, often with a tone of intrigue and sometimes alarm. There is a recurring theme of societal anxieties, particularly concerning the Millennium Bug and potential existential threats like asteroids. The editorial stance appears to favor reporting on the bizarre and the unexplained, often questioning conventional scientific explanations or highlighting the limitations of current knowledge. The inclusion of numerous brief news items on animal-related incidents suggests a fascination with the unpredictable nature of the animal kingdom and its interactions with humans.

This issue of "Religious Phenomena" from 1999, published by "THE TIMES," delves into a variety of topics ranging from archaeological discoveries and biblical interpretations to paranormal experiences and historical mysteries. The cover story focuses on archaeologist David Rohl's claim to have located the Biblical Garden of Eden.

Articles

On The Trail Of The Garden Of Eden

David Rohl, a controversial archaeologist and author, asserts he has rediscovered the site of the Biblical Garden of Eden on the shores of Lake Urmia in Central Iran. He was inspired by the writings of Islamic geographers and the theory that the four rivers of Eden originated in the highland area of Armenia and eastern Turkey/western Iran. Rohl identified the Perath as the Euphrates and the Hiddekel as the Tigris. He theorizes that the River Aras was once called the Gaihun, and the Pishon was derived from the old Iranian Utzhun. Rohl's research led him to the plains of Iran, where he found the Sumerian word for plain, 'edin,' which he believes is the origin of the name Eden. He describes the lush region near Susa as fulfilling the biblical description of paradise.

The Walking Miracle

David Gregg, suffering from sciatica, experienced what he describes as a miracle cure after receiving prayers from Reverend Michael Reid at the Peniel Pentecostal Church in Brentwood, Essex. Gregg claims he was able to walk unaided from the church, free from pain, and has not taken painkillers or seen a doctor since. The church's newspaper advert about the incident was challenged by the Advertising Standards Authority for making unsubstantiated claims.

Searching For The Source Of The Flood

A group of scientists were planning an investigation into the theory that the Black Sea was the origin of the Great Biblical Flood. Oceanographers Dr. William Ryan and Dr. Walter Pitman proposed that rising waters in the Mediterranean surged through the Bosphorus around 5,500 BC, flooding the Black Sea and submerging land the size of Florida. The expedition aimed to find evidence of submerged settlements, with sonar studies revealing shapes too large for shipwrecks and not man-made.

...And Following The Star Of Bethlehem

This section discusses the conjunction of Jupiter and Venus in the early evening sky in late February 1999, noting that such rare events have led some to speculate about their connection to celestial phenomena like the Star of Bethlehem. Astronomers have suggested that a conjunction on June 17th, 2 BC, might have guided the Three Wise Men. The current conjunction is interpreted by some as a sign of the approaching Millennium or a Second Coming.

Serbs Looked To Nostradamus For Comfort

During the war over Kosovo, the demonized Serbs reportedly found solace in the occult magazine "THE TWILIGHT ZONE." The publication claimed that Bill Clinton's political career was over, Monica Lewinsky was pregnant, and America would split in two. Soothsayer Spasoje Vlajic claimed Clinton was in league with the devil and that NATO strikes were hampered by storm clouds, linking this to divine intervention and an 'eye for an eye' policy. Books on Nostradamus were also popular, with some Serbs believing World War Three was predicted to start in June.

Saved By An Angel?

A man, identified only as Mr. D, recounted an experience from his childhood where, after falling into a canal and struggling for breath, he saw a "shaft of bright light" and a female figure he identified as an "Angel." He felt himself floating upwards towards the being.

The 'Myrrh Miracle' Project

The Russian Orthodox Church was investigating claims that an icon of Nicholas II had been exuding myrrh, a criterion for sainthood. Metropolitan Kirill of Smolensk and Kaliningrad confirmed the church would investigate the apparent miracle, which Father Vasili Golovanov stated had been occurring since November, with the scent intensifying on days commemorating the Tsar.

The Search For The Lost Ark Of The Covenant

According to Ethiopian believers, the Holy Ark has been in Ethiopia since it was removed from Jerusalem centuries before Christ. The Ark is believed to be housed in Axum, with a replica displayed during the Timkat festival. The genuine article is considered too powerful for humans to behold and is guarded day and night. Legend states the Ark was brought to Ethiopia by Menelik, the son of the Queen of Sheba and King Solomon.

Ghost-Hunting At 'The Half-Way House'

The 'Supernatural Encounters Association' investigated 'The Half-Way House' pub in Childer Thornton, Cheshire. After a five-hour vigil, a door in the bar area reportedly flew open with no apparent agency, preceded by a whooshing sound. A dark shadow was seen speeding across the bar area, and sighing noises were reportedly picked up on recording equipment.

The House On Haunted Slope

Cathie O'Donnell shared her experiences living in a Victorian terraced house in Aigburth Vale, Liverpool. She reported doors opening and closing, floorboards creaking, cold spots, objects moving by themselves, and items disappearing and reappearing in odd locations. She also described an invisible presence, "Mr Nobody," which seemed to mimic her mother and herself, and at times became more sinister.

The Phantom Monk Of Purley

An anonymous woman, 'Mrs S,' claimed her flat was plagued by "bad energy" and the presence of a "ghostly monk" she nicknamed Fred. She reported unexplained voices, feelings of someone walking through her, and sightings of faces. The phenomena reportedly stopped after her divorce, but she later discovered the building was constructed on the site of a former monastery.

Lowes Cottage - The Saga Continues

Psychic Tim Chilton purchased the infamous 'haunted' cottage in Upper Mayfield, Staffordshire, for £56,000. The property had previously been the subject of claims by the Smith family, who alleged it was "Ghost-ridden." The Smiths' attempt to sue the previous owners was dismissed by a judge who branded them "hysterical and devious."

Ghostly Cries Over Lake Windermere

Local legend speaks of terrible screaming heard across Lake Windermere on occasion, with its origin undiscovered. One tale recounts a dark Winter's night in 1752 when a ferryman went to investigate a plaintive cry and never returned, dying of terror the next morning.

Spirits In 'The Punchbowl'

Alan Johnson reported on alleged ghost sightings at 'The Punch Bowl' public house in Southport. The ghosts are believed to be a dead sailor and/or a housemaid. Incidents include glasses and bottles shaking, an invisible presence being felt, and figures seen in the cellar. A customer who was a medium reportedly saw a figure and "something else" by a serving hatch.

GHOSTS AND DEVILS OVER MERSEYSIDE: The Monks Ferry Poltergeist

Mr. Alan Moss recounted his experiences working the night shift at 'Weston Ship Repairs' at Monks Ferry Brow. He reported a van door rattling, a violent shaking that threw him to the workshop floor, and a radio switching itself on and off. He also mentioned reports of ghostly monks walking through the dock gates with lanterns.

The Eastham Ghost

Debbie Fair, an editor for "Paranormal On Line," used to live in a house in Eastham, Cheshire, which she described as having a "malevolent presence."

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of the paranormal, supernatural, and unexplained. It features a mix of alleged eyewitness accounts, historical investigations, and scientific inquiries into phenomena that defy conventional explanation. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-mindedness, presenting these accounts for the reader's consideration without necessarily endorsing them as factual, often including disclaimers or noting the subjective nature of the experiences.

This issue of 'Uncanny Experiences Of The Afterlife?' from Winter 1999, published by The Virginian Magazine, delves into a variety of paranormal and unusual occurrences. The cover features a grim reaper illustration, setting a tone of mystery and the supernatural. The magazine includes personal accounts of ghostly encounters, strange animal behavior, and a collection of bizarre and fatal incidents.

Personal Accounts of the Paranormal

The issue opens with a letter from Debbie Fair, recounting her experiences with a mysterious black dog that appeared on dark, winding roads in Eastham, UK. She believes the dog may have been a warning, as shortly after her last sighting, she was involved in a car accident. She has not used that route since.

Richard Thompson contributes 'Uncle Norman's Last Farewell,' detailing how his wife's dog, Sadye, seemed to sense the death of her uncle Norman. Two days before the funeral, Sadye led Thompson on an unusual route to the undertaker's premises where Norman was resting, a place the dog had never visited before. Thompson interprets this as Sadye paying her last respects, guided by some form of communication with Norman.

Another account, 'Phantoms At The Top Of The Stairs,' features the story of Pam Jones, who lived in a house connected to a swimming baths. She describes a recurring feeling of unease and the sighting of a large black figure. Later, she recounts an experience where she saw her daughter, Clare, on the landing, only to realize Clare was asleep in her room and the figure was a different entity, a 'child' with blonde hair, whom she came to regard as 'The Little One.' This entity was later seen on several occasions, and the dog also reacted to its presence.

Michelle McWilliams shares 'Spirit Children,' recounting an experience during a Halloween party where she gave a Tarot reading to a neighbor. During the reading, she felt dizzy and smelled gas, and then saw visions of two little boys who identified themselves as the neighbor's deceased sons, Mark and Mike. This experience brought comfort to the neighbor.

The Ghost Story of George O'Connell

Martin Fitzpatrick submits 'The Wind Piped in from the sea...' detailing the experience of George O'Connell, a hiker in the Welsh hills in October 1932. Lost and seeking shelter as night fell, O'Connell was drawn to a light and found a derelict signal box. Inside, he encountered a man who seemed to be the signalman. He slept there, only to wake and find the signal box abandoned and in ruins, with the signal gear removed years prior. The man he described matched the last signalman, who had died in the box almost ten years earlier, leading O'Connell to question whether he had imagined the event or slipped into another dimension.

Cosmic Jokes Part Two: Another Slab Of Ice-Cold Laughter

This section presents a series of short, often darkly humorous, news snippets about unusual and unfortunate events:

• A wine merchant in New York suffered a £400,000 loss when a waiter knocked over a rare bottle of 1787 claret.
• A man in Iran was jailed for 15 years for transporting furry dice, deemed a gambling device.
• Brighton firefighters answered a 999 call, only to find their own station building on fire due to a forgotten sausage supper.
• In Finland, a hunter accidentally killed his brother from over a mile away when a bullet passed through a grouse and hit his brother who was cooking sausages.
• A flasher was killed by a vehicle after stepping into the road to expose himself.
• A bus carrying pilgrims in India crashed into an irrigation lake, drowning all 80 passengers.
• Residents in West Yorkshire lost sleep due to the noise from extractor fans at a factory named 'SILENT NIGHT.'
• A British military team discovered a glacier in Greenland had already been conquered by Germans 20 years prior.
• A man attempting a walking marathon in South Africa was robbed at gunpoint on the first day.
• Experts were baffled by assembly instructions found on a Japanese shrine roof, which read: 'Place edge A into slot B.'
• A Spaniard got his hand stuck in a condom vending machine for over four hours and had to be freed by firemen.
• Paul and Sandra Glanini, on holiday in Taiwan after Hurricane Floyd, experienced a devastating earthquake.

From The Realms Of The Totally Absurd: Yet More Weird Human Behaviour

This section compiles more peculiar incidents:

• Nicholas Vitalich in San Diego, USA, was arrested for assaulting his girlfriend with a large tuna fish.
• In Poland, a man allegedly sawed off his own head during a 'Macho Man Contest.'
• Two inmates in Austria escaped from prison during a cycling race by outrunning their escorts.
• Donald Thomas, who absconded from prison one day before his sentence ended, was recaptured and ordered to serve an additional six months.
• Armed robbers in Hamburg, Germany, were arrested after getting into a fistfight with each other at the crime scene.
• A robber in Sydney, Australia, attempted a bank heist armed with a banana, claiming it was rigged to explode.
• Wendel Williams in Carolina, USA, sued his psychiatrist for £300,000 after shooting two strangers, claiming he wouldn't have killed them if he had received proper treatment.
• A burglar in the Netherlands hid under school floorboards for over 48 hours after triggering an alarm.

The Darwin 'Stupid Death' Award for 1999

This section lists contenders for the 'Darwin Awards,' highlighting exceptionally senseless deaths:

• Dan Dukes jumped into a pool with a killer whale.
• Three Cambodians were killed by a live mine.
• A soldier from Alabama fell from a balcony during a spitting contest.
• An American walker was swept over a waterfall.
• A boy was killed by a nail fired from a can of Coke.
• An arsonist died in the house he set alight.
• A drunk man was eaten by lions after climbing into a Russian zoo.
• A child bled to death after swallowing a Swiss Army Knife.
• A driving instructor in Poland crashed into a lamp-post while demonstrating braking.
• A man in Ohio electrocuted himself while using an electric sander for sexual thrills.

The Nail-Biting Maniac

Police in London hunted a man dubbed 'The Clipper' for biting off women's fingernails. He had committed at least twelve such incidents, complimenting victims on their nails before carrying out the act, possibly as part of a fetish.

The Animals Strike Back...Again

This section reports on various animal-related incidents:

• The Attack Of The Killer Fire Ants: Tens of thousands of poisonous red fire ants swarmed a nursing home in Mississippi, USA, killing two elderly women.
• Invasion Of The Spiders, Killer Elephants, A Dog Named Satan And Foot-Biting Pikes:
• A German woman was killed by an elephant in Sri Lanka.
• Darren Blake had his foot bitten by a pike while water-skiing in Wales.
• A family in Gosport, Hampshire, was forced to move due to an invasion of poisonous spiders.
• A python caused a town in Zimbabwe to lose power for 11 hours before being found electrocuted.
• A deer farm manager was seriously injured by a rutting stag in Devon, UK.
• A vicar in Somerset, UK, was attacked by a dog named Satan.
• A pride of lions that had attacked five people was being searched for in South Africa.
• Three towns in Mexico were on alert due to attacks by killer bats, with one boy reportedly dying from rabies.
• Whales and sharks, including a man-eating blue shark and a Great White Shark, were sighted off the British coast, attributed to rising sea temperatures.

Creatures From The Outer Edge

• Hunt For A Live Brontosaurus: Scientists were preparing an expedition to the Congo following reports of a surviving Brontosaurus.
• Alien Big Cats Blamed For Lamb Mutilations: A search was underway in Carmarthenshire, Wales, for two breeding Pumas and two young after several lambs were found torn apart.
• 'Yeti' Tracks Found China: Chinese officials were investigating claims of a 'Yeti' sighting in Hubei province after giant footprints were found.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently presents a fascination with the unexplained, the bizarre, and the often tragic aspects of human and animal existence. The editorial stance appears to be one of reporting unusual events without excessive judgment, often with a touch of dark humor, particularly in the 'Cosmic Jokes' and 'Darwin Awards' sections. There is a clear interest in paranormal phenomena, ghost stories, and unexplained occurrences, as evidenced by the prominent placement of such articles. The magazine also highlights the unpredictable and sometimes dangerous nature of both the natural world and human behavior.

This issue, dated 1999, focuses on the persistent and widespread reports of 'Alien Big Cats' in Kent, UK, with a detailed account by cryptozoologist Neil Arnold. The magazine also touches upon other mystery predators in Britain and explores various UFO phenomena and Fortean TV programs.

Kent's Alien Big Cats

Neil Arnold, who has dedicated himself to tracking these elusive felines, presents "On The Trail Of Kent's Alien Big Cats." He notes that while the Beasts of Bodmin and Exmoor have gained more attention, Kent has experienced a significant wave of sightings, placing it third in prominence after the West Country and Surrey. Arnold has logged over 500 sightings in Kent, tracing back to the 1930s, with the majority occurring in the 1990s. The 'Kent Cat-Flap Map' illustrates numerous sighting locations across the county.

Arnold recounts the history of big cat reports in Kent, including a black panther shot in the 1930s that had escaped from Sir Garrard Tyrwhitt-Drake's exotic zoo. He dismisses the idea that all sightings are misperceptions of smaller wild cats, emphasizing that witnesses consistently describe large felines resembling panthers and pumas. The article highlights specific areas like Blue Bell Hill, Boxley, Detling, and Burham as frequent sighting locations. Evidence cited includes mutilated livestock and tell-tale paw-prints.

The author suggests that the 1976 Dangerous Wild Animals Act may have contributed to owners releasing exotic pets, leading to an increase in sightings. He estimates at least five big cats are living wild in Kent's less-frequented areas. Arnold believes that in the 1970s and 80s, the puma and panther were the primary species, but the current decade offers a wider variety. He points to a 1995 video of a black panther filmed at Aylesford Priory as significant evidence.

Sightings became particularly persistent in East Kent, with the 'Ashley Puma' reportedly sighted over sixty times in a fortnight. Livestock kills were analyzed by experts, confirming the presence of large predators. The article notes the increase in reports towards the end of the 1990s, coinciding with the emergence of the 'Beast Of Blue Bell Hill' legend. The area around Blue Bell Hill, merging into Burham Quarries and Boxley Wood, is described as a potential sanctuary for these creatures.

Mystery Predators of Britain

Roy Kerridge reviews Di Francis's book, "The Beast Of Exmoor And Other Mystery Predators Of Britain." Kerridge explores the theory that legends like Old Shuck (the Black Dog) might be based on sightings of an unknown black carnivore. He discusses police reports of 'Pumas' and the historical availability of puma cubs before the 1976 Act. The review touches on the Exmoor Beast Hunt of 1983 and the disappearance of Genette Tate in 1978, suggesting a possible link to a large cat. Kerridge also considers the possibility of Old Shuck being a Sabre-toothed Tiger and mentions Colonel Haines's sighting of a 'Living Fossil Cat,' which he identifies as a Spotted Hyena. The review also touches upon Scottish Wildcats and the newly discovered 'Kellas Cats.'

The Phantom Bear of Hackney Marsh

A letter from Roy Kerridge offers an explanation for the 'Phantom Bear of Hackney Marsh' sightings. He suggests that the phenomenon might be linked to Romany gypsies in the area who engage in bear-baiting. An escaped bear from such an activity could be mistaken for a phantom bear. Kerridge recounts anecdotes about gypsy culture and the types of bears commonly used in baiting, including brown bears. He also mentions a grisly discovery of a bear's headless corpse in the Hackney Cut canal.

Dark Visions: Fortean TV

This section reviews "Riddle Of The Skies," a Channel Four program on UFOs. The review covers the program's exploration of various UFO sightings and theories. It features Ufologist Michael Hessemann, who asserts the reality of UFOs based on global research, and Dr. Steven Greer, who claims to have seen numerous UFOs and possesses extensive pilot reports and landing trace evidence. Astronomer Seth Shostak offers a skeptical view, attributing UFOs to natural phenomena. The program discusses the Roswell Incident, Kenneth Arnold's sighting, and Greer's attempts to gain a congressional hearing on UFOs.

Further segments include footage of a cigar-shaped object, a rocket-shaped object disappearing, and a bright pink, flare-like object. The review also covers a sighting over Mount Ranier, the 'Belgian Triangle Wave' flap, and astronaut accounts of mysterious lights during lunar missions. Dr. Jack Kasher, a physics professor, analyzes footage from the Space Shuttle Mission SDS48, suggesting the object is an extraterrestrial spacecraft changing direction in response to flashes, while Story Musgrave attributes it to ice particles. Kasher also believes NASA is covering up UFO information.

The program presents a Russian perspective on UFOs with footage from the Mir Space Station, including a cylindrical object and a large, shimmering sphere sighted by cosmonauts. The review highlights the difficulty in obtaining conclusive proof from video evidence alone and the challenges of interpreting photographic evidence.

Nostradamus

This segment reviews a Discovery Channel program titled "Nostradamus: (Screened As Part Of The Discovery Channel's 'Unexplained Night' 26th May, 1999)." The program traces the life of Michel de Nostredame, born in 1503, from his early education in astronomy and mathematics to his work as a physician during a plague outbreak. It highlights his early belief in a round Earth, predating Galileo. The program details his marriage, the loss of his wife and children to the plague, and his subsequent travels as a physician.

Dr. Les Prince, a Nostradamus 'expert,' discusses his early life, noting his skills as a physician and his interest in medicine, philosophy, and perfumery. Prince acknowledges that certain aspects of Nostradamus's youth remain obscure, with differing accounts of his family background. The program also touches upon Nostradamus's encounter with a future Pope Sixtus V and his alleged gift for prediction, citing stories of two pigs and a swineherd.

The review explains Nostradamus's method of prediction, which involved mathematics, astrological tables, alchemy, and divination, often by gazing into a bowl of water. His prophecies, compiled in "THE CENTURIES," were deliberately obscured and not in chronological order to avoid persecution. The program presents examples of his prophecies, including one that could be interpreted as a vision of nuclear catastrophe or an asteroid impact.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores unexplained phenomena, with a strong focus on cryptozoology (big cats) and ufology. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation, presenting evidence and theories from both proponents and skeptics, while leaning towards the belief that many of these phenomena are real and warrant further study. There is a recurring theme of government cover-ups and the difficulty in obtaining definitive proof. The magazine encourages readers to consider possibilities beyond conventional explanations and highlights the ongoing nature of these mysteries.

This issue of FATE magazine, dated October 1999, focuses heavily on the prophecies of Nostradamus, particularly his predictions concerning the end of the millennium and the year 2000. The magazine explores various interpretations of his Quatrains, historical events attributed to his foresight, and the anxieties surrounding the turn of the century.

Nostradamus and the Year 2000

The lead article delves into Nostradamus's predictions for the approaching millennium. It highlights Quatrain 46, Century II, which foretells a period of great misery for mankind followed by an even greater one, with celestial phenomena like 'fire, dragging a great trail of sparks' and descriptions of war and disease. The magazine notes that this 'fire in the sky' has been interpreted as Halley's Comet or other unknown heavenly bodies, and that Nostradamus frequently referred to 'The Terror From The Skies.'

Key Predictions and Interpretations

The issue examines specific Quatrains and their purported connections to historical events. The verse that made Nostradamus famous concerns the King of France, Henri II, with a prediction of his death in single combat, which eerily mirrored the actual event when his lance pierced his helmet's visor during a joust. Another Quatrain is interpreted as predicting the birth of an Emperor in Italy, widely believed to refer to Napoleon Bonaparte, who is also said to have been foreseen in his downfall during the Russian campaign and his final defeat at Waterloo. The magazine also touches upon predictions related to the English Civil War, the rise of Oliver Cromwell, and the execution of Charles I.

Commentators, referred to as 'fans' of Nostradamus, claim he predicted the atomic bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima, as well as aerial warfare and submarines. However, critics point out that Nostradamus appears to have missed major events like the First World War, though there is some controversy regarding the Second World War. The article notes the omission of the First World War as a 'strange omission,' given Nostradamus's focus on France, which suffered greatly in that conflict.

The Second Antichrist and Hitler

A significant portion of the article focuses on the interpretation of Quatrain 24, Century II, which mentions 'Hister.' While some sceptics suggest this refers to the River Hister, many commentators and fans believe it is a direct reference to Adolf Hitler. The magazine suggests that Hitler himself was aware of these predictions and utilized relevant Quatrains in Nazi propaganda. The conclusion that Nostradamus was referring to Hitler, rather than the river, is presented as hard to ignore.

The Turn of the Millennium and Apocalyptic Fears

Les Prince, a commentator, is featured discussing Nostradamus's focus on the end of the millennium. He notes that the year 1999 is specifically mentioned in one Quatrain, alongside the coming of the third Antichrist. Prince explains that apocalyptic visions are common at the end of centuries, citing examples from the 18th and 19th centuries. He links this to the Medieval belief that the world would end around the year 2000, based on calculations of the world's founding in 4,000 BC, predicting a 6,000-year lifespan for the world.

The Future and Beyond

Despite the generally 'depressing predictions' for the year 2000, Nostradamus does foresee a time of dramatic improvement for mankind in the next century, implying the second coming of Christ and a permanent state of peace. The specific date given for the apocalyptic event is 3797, suggesting the world will not end with the new Millennium.

Interpretation and Hindsight

Les Prince emphasizes the difficulty in interpreting Nostradamus's obscure Quatrains, which are open to symbolism and reinterpretation. He uses the example of the Moon landing, stating that a prediction made in 1962 would have made no sense, but would be clear in hindsight. He concludes that while there are 'remarkable historical "Hits"', the interpretation is key, and that Nostradamus predicted the future 'with considerable hindsight.'

The Life and Death of Nostradamus

The magazine briefly recounts the later life of Nostradamus, noting that by the early 1560s, he was physician in ordinary and counsellor to the King of France. On July 1st, 1566, his health declined, and he took to his bed, received last rites, and died that night. A Quatrain is presented that appears to describe his death, mentioning his return from an embassy and being found dead near his bed.

Other Articles and Themes

Beyond the main focus on Nostradamus, the magazine includes several shorter articles:

• Victorian Gothic: Obeah Documents In The Empire And Commonwealth Museum: This piece explores the historical archives related to Obeah, a form of witchcraft and folk magic, particularly in the context of the British Empire and its colonial history. It details legal cases, the harsh realities of plantation life, and the cultural significance of Obeah in Jamaica and Africa.
• Witchcraft In The World Today: This section covers contemporary issues related to witchcraft and paganism. It includes a report on a Wiccan coven operating within the US Army at Fort Hood, Texas, and the controversy it generated. It also touches upon the controversial claim by Reverend Martin Brett that sex abuse victims may be possessed by the Devil.
• Earthquakes From Hell: This short report details a case in Istanbul, Turkey, where two men confessed to murdering a woman as a sacrifice to the Devil to stop earthquakes.
• Who Put Ella In The Witch Elm?: This article revisits the unsolved murder of a woman whose skeleton was found in a tree in Hagley, Worcestershire, in 1943, exploring theories of Black Magic execution or a German spy ring connection.
• Black Magic Conman Held By Police: A brief report on an arrest in Athens of a man who claimed to free people from evil spells and defrauded a policewoman.
• THE DEVIL'S MASS: A Truly Cursed Film?: This piece discusses the horror movie 'The Devil's Mass,' its scriptwriter Joel Wengers, and the disturbing events and accidents that plagued its production.
• The Hanover Horse-Ripper: A report on a series of bizarre attacks on horses in Hanover, Germany.
• Struck By Bolts From The Blue: Two separate incidents of lightning strikes are detailed: one that damaged a house in Sutton Coldfield and another where two women were killed by lightning in Hyde Park, London.
• Earthquake Strikes South-West Wales: A report on a 3.3 magnitude earthquake that shook homes in Wales.
• INVADERS FROM MARS: This article discusses the theory by geologist Phillipa Uwins that Martian bacteria, dubbed 'nanobes,' may have infected humans and could be responsible for illnesses like kidney stones. It also mentions Professor Mike Russell's belief in evidence of primitive microbes on Mars.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are prophecy, the occult, historical interpretation, and anxieties about the future, particularly the turn of the millennium. The magazine appears to adopt a stance of exploring these phenomena with a degree of skepticism, particularly regarding the interpretation of Nostradamus's prophecies, emphasizing the role of hindsight. However, it also presents a wide range of reported events and beliefs, from ancient prophecies to modern-day witchcraft and scientific speculation about extraterrestrial life, suggesting an open-minded approach to the unexplained and the paranormal. The editorial stance seems to be one of presenting intriguing possibilities and historical connections, allowing readers to draw their own conclusions, while acknowledging the subjective nature of interpretation.

Title: FATE
Issue: Vol. 52 No. 11, November 1999
Date: November 1999
Publisher: FATE Magazine
Country: USA
Price: $3.50
ISSN: 0014-947X

Articles

'Aliens' Sighted In The 'Falkirk Triangle'

This article reports on a bizarre incident in Falkirk, Scotland, where a woman, identified as Mrs X, claims to have encountered a group of six or eight 'youngish persons' exhibiting unusual behavior and physical characteristics. She described them as having hoods up, wearing new-looking grey tops, and moving with a 'rocking motion' as if on four legs. The leader, about 5ft 8in tall, had brown eyes with brown pupils and seemed to communicate telepathically, suggesting Mrs X had seen nothing. Her mother, however, had a different perspective and did not see their faces. Local councillor Billy Buchanan, a known UFO believer, expressed understanding for the woman's fear of ridicule, noting that while alien craft sightings are common, this is the first reported sighting of an alien being.

*Source: 'THE DAILY MANC', September 1999; 'THE DAILY RECORD', 2nd September 1999, Falkirk, Scotland.*

LOST IN SPACE

This piece explores the possibility of life existing on 'nomadic planets' – celestial bodies expelled from their solar systems. David Stevenson, a planetary scientist at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, suggests that these planets could be common sites of life in the Universe. He theorizes that as new solar systems form, the gravity of giant planets can eject Earth-sized embryonic planets. These ejected planets might retain radioactive elements for internal heat and possess hydrogen-rich atmospheres, preventing their cores from cooling rapidly. Stevenson calculates that the surface temperature of such a planet could be a comfortable 300 Kelvin, potentially supporting liquid oceans and life, even without sunlight. Energy sources could include volcanoes and lightning. Stevenson also proposes that astronomers might detect these planets by observing the dimming of starlight as they pass in front of distant stars. However, he acknowledges the difficulty in detecting such planets and signs of life. David Hughes, an astronomer at the University of Sheffield, expresses skepticism, doubting the ejection of large amounts of material and suggesting nomadic planets would gradually cool down, making them less conducive to life.

*Source: 'NEW SCIENTIST', August 1999.*

The Darker Side Of The Moon

This article details a mystery surrounding the Moon, where images from the US spacecraft Clementine appeared to show a small area that had darkened and reddened, baffling astronomers. The report links this to an event on April 23rd, 1994, when about 100 amateur astronomers claimed to have witnessed a darkening of the Moon lasting approximately 40 minutes near the bright lunar crater Aristarchus. Bonnie Buratti of NASA investigated the Clementine data and confirmed that the crater did appear redder than before the reported event. The article notes that this news would likely fuel theories about the Moon being an alien base or artificial in origin.

*Source: 'LIVERPOOL ECHO', 21st October 1999.*

'Alien Baby' Found On The London Underground

This short piece, labeled a 'STOP PRESS!!!', recounts a humorous incident at London Underground's Buckhurst Hill station. A rubber toy called an 'Alien Egg,' described as about 4 inches long and covered in slimy jelly, was mistaken for a real human foetus. The station was closed, and the London Ambulance Service and Metropolitan Police were alerted. Paramedics were called to the hospital where a doctor declared it to be an 'Alien toy.' A spokesman for the British Transport Police commented on the toy's lifelike appearance. The 'Aliens' are manufactured by H. Grossman of Glasgow and cost £1.99, with seven million already sold and 3-5 million expected to be bought by Christmas.

*Source: 'THE DAILY TELEGRAPH', 4th November 1999.*

The Mystery Of The Little Black Dots

This article offers an explanation for the appearance of hundreds of tiny black dots on cars, pavements, and buildings. The dots, resembling pinpoint specks of tar, are believed to be spores from a fungus called *Sphaerobolus stellatus*, commonly known as the 'artillery' or 'cannon' fungus. According to a report from Rutgers University in the USA, these spores are not poisonous. The fungus has been known for half a century but has gained more attention recently in the United States. Professor Donald Davis of Pennsylvania State University described it as an 'epidemic' that has become a national problem.

*Source: 'THE SUNDAY RECORD', 2nd November 1999, Pennsylvania, USA.*

Saucer Flap Blamed On Meteorite Storm

Drikus Weideman, a marketeer in South Africa, reported seeing what he initially thought was an aircraft with strong landing lights while driving home. He described a very white light streaming backwards with a string of smaller lights, moving diagonally and incredibly fast. He later called Johannesburg International Airport, where a spokesman reportedly confirmed that two aircraft had also spotted similar lights. However, an air traffic controller dismissed the sightings as a meteorite shower. Strangely, the SA observatory at Sutherland did not observe the phenomenon due to overcast skies. A couple in Schweizer-Reneke corroborated the sighting, describing a 'fireball' with a large front piece and smaller pieces following, moving very fast and low.

*Source: 'THE SOUTH AFRICAN SUNDAY TIMES', 24th October 1999.*

Erratum Corner

The Editor apologizes for mistakenly crediting Roy Kerridge with writing the 'Obeah Magic' article. The true author is acknowledged, but the original document has been lost. The Editor requests the true author to contact them for proper credit in the next issue.

*Signed: Lee Walker.*

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of FATE Magazine continues its tradition of exploring unexplained phenomena, extraterrestrial possibilities, and scientific curiosities. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry, presenting various accounts and theories without necessarily endorsing them as definitive truth. The magazine encourages readers to consider possibilities beyond conventional explanations, as highlighted by David Stevenson's quote about getting people thinking. There's a clear interest in UFO sightings, potential alien life, and mysteries of space, alongside more grounded explanations for unusual occurrences like fungal spores and meteorite showers. The inclusion of an 'Erratum Corner' suggests a commitment to accuracy, even when facing challenges like lost documentation.