Dead of Night - No 04 - 1995

Magazine Overview

Title: Dead Of Night Magazine
Issue: 4
Date: February 1995
Price: £1.50
Publisher: Quinta-Essensia
Country: United Kingdom
Theme: Paranormal Phenomena, Ghosts, Devils, UFOs, Folklore

This issue of 'Dead Of Night Magazine' is dedicated to exploring the paranormal, with a particular focus on "Ghosts & Devils Over Merseyside." The cover features a striking gothic illustration and lists several key articles, including "Strange Phenomena of the 20th Century," "Classic UFO Sightings," "Strange Tales From The Animal Kingdom," "Keep Watching The Skies!!! UFO Update," "Black Dogs" (Part Two of a feature on spectral hounds), and "Dark Visions" (a review of television programs). The magazine positions itself as Merseyside's only publication dealing with all paranormal phenomena.

Editorial

The editorial apologizes for the delay in releasing the issue, attributing it to unforeseen circumstances. To compensate readers, this edition has been expanded into a "special bumper edition" with increased pages. The editor expresses appreciation for reader comments and criticisms, promising a regular letters page from issue 5. The first two issues have completely sold out, and the magazine is planning a Yearbook for subscribers and contributors, featuring reprints and new material. The editor encourages continued contributions and feedback.

Special Features

• Devil Dogs of the British Isles, Pt II: Continues the series on phantasmagorical Black Hounds from legend and folklore.
• The Island of Avalon: A report from the mythical Realm of Glastonbury, exploring Arthurian Legend.
• Ghosts and Devils over Merseyside: Part One of a gazetteer detailing local supernatural phenomena across Merseyside.
• Strange Days in the Animal Kingdom: Tales of odd, awesome, and incredible occurrences involving creatures.

Regular Features

• Editorial: A general introduction and apology for the delay.
• Chasing the Unknown: Presents the latest press clippings of anomalous phenomena.
• Strange Phenomena of the 20th Century: Explores phenomena like the Egryn Lights.
• Keep Watching the Skies!!!: Features the latest UFO sightings from Britain and around the world.
• Classic UFO Sightings: Details the Hopkinsville-Kentucky Goblin Invasion.
• A Carnival of Monsters: The third part of an ABC of weird and wonderful creatures from cinema, legend, and demonology.
• Dark Visions: Reviews recent television programs focusing on the weird and strange.

Black Dog Tales

The magazine dedicates a significant portion to the phenomenon of "Black Dogs," spectral hounds found in British folklore. The article "The Barguest & other Black Dog tales" by Hugh Macdiarmid introduces the topic, noting that Black Dogs are not exclusive to Britain but are also known in Brittany and Scandinavia. The author categorizes Black Dogs based on Ethel Rudkin's work, including the shape-shifting Barguest, uniform shaggy dogs, and rarer types associated with calendar cycles. These can be further divided into demon dogs, ghosts of humans, and Black Dogs in their own right, with both dangerous and benevolent types.

Several specific accounts are detailed:

• The guardian of the stone: A legend from Murthly, Perthshire, about a standing stone guarded by a Black Dog protecting a treasure chest.
• Billy B and the Barguest: A personal account of Billy encountering a shimmering Barguest in Mill Lane, Grassington, which he eventually scared away.
• The Black Dog of Blickling: A story about a Black Dog haunting a house in Blickling, believed to be linked to a previous owner's encounter with a large fish, and which was eventually appeased by rebuilding partitions.
• The spectral hound of Bunbury: Described as a White dog usually seen dragging a chain, appearing at dusk near the school.
• The Black Dog and Donald Roy: An account of Donald Roy encountering a Black Dog that emitted flames on a solitary road in Scotland.
• The Black Dog of Bwlchgwny: A story about a benevolent Black Dog that escorted Gwilym Parry's father on his walks home on dark nights.
• The Black Dog of Tring: A tale of a Black Dog haunting the site where a chimney sweeper drowned a woman accused of witchcraft.
• The Collingbourne Kingston Black Dog: A legend of a spectral hound in the woods used by villagers to drive thieves towards a waiting lynch mob.
• The boy and the Barguest: A frightening encounter in Norfolk where a boy is visited by a large Black Dog, leading to his death from shock.
• Headless dogs: Mentions a headless hound at Ivelet in Swaledale and another that appeared in a photograph in Tingewick, Buckinghamshire.

Other Content

• Mysterious Places of Britain: Features articles on "The Island of Avalon" and "Ghosts and Devils over Merseyside."
• ASSAP Information: A section promotes the Association for the Scientific Study of Anomalous Phenomena (ASSAP), encouraging membership for those interested in researching paranormal subjects like Ghosts, UFOs, Poltergeist Phenomena, and more. Contact details for Mr. P. Blackmore are provided.
• UnConvention95: An advertisement for a Fortean Times conference in London on April 22-23, 1995, covering topics such as Near Death Experiences, UFO evidence, Cryptozoology, and Earth Mysteries.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores a wide range of paranormal and unexplained phenomena, including ghosts, spectral creatures (particularly Black Dogs), UFOs, and other strange occurrences. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded and investigative, presenting accounts and legends without necessarily endorsing any single belief system, as stated on page 2: "Dead of Night Magazine does not subscribe to any one belief system." The publication aims to document and share these phenomena with its readership, encouraging them to draw their own conclusions. The focus on local Merseyside phenomena in this issue highlights a regional interest alongside broader paranormal topics.

This issue of "Chasing the Unknown" from January 15th, 1995, delves into a variety of paranormal and unusual phenomena, with a strong focus on reported hauntings, unexplained animal behavior, and strange human experiences. The cover story, "Ghost of dead son appears on our TV," highlights a family's claims of their deceased son's spectral appearances.

Ghostly Encounters and Paranormal Claims

The lead article details the experiences of Sue and Trevor Paterson, who claim the ghost of their son Shaun, who died four years prior, is appearing on their television screen. Sue also reports feeling a freezing presence and a gentle touch, which she interprets as her son's presence. The family has sought the help of paranormal investigators and a white witch.

Real-Life Werewolves and Vampires

The magazine explores the concept of lycanthropy, presenting it as a rare mental illness where individuals believe they are wolves, exhibiting animalistic behaviors. It cites historical cases and expert opinions, including research by Richard Noll and psychiatrist Harvey Rosenstock. The issue also features an interview with 'Sade,' a self-proclaimed vampire from Melbourne who engages in blood-drinking during sex, describing it as an erotic and addictive practice.

Big Cats in Britain

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the phenomenon of 'big cats' allegedly roaming the British countryside. Reports from various locations, including Bodmin Moor, Exmoor, and Merseyside, are presented, with eyewitness accounts of sightings and evidence of livestock attacks. An official government inquiry into these incidents is highlighted, with scientists set to investigate.

Weird Human Behavior and Miraculous Survival

Several short reports showcase unusual human behavior, including a man who attacked women by breaking into their homes and manicuring their nails, a man who consumed his entire lounge contents, and alleged cannibalism during China's Cultural Revolution. The issue also touches upon 'miracle' survival stories, such as a young girl surviving a plane crash at 14,000 feet and a man regaining his sight after 49 years of blindness, only to die immediately after.

Religious Phenomena and Occult Fears

The "Toronto Blessing," a religious movement characterized by intense emotional manifestations, is discussed, with differing views on whether it represents the Holy Spirit's work or mass hysteria. The article notes its spread from Canada to the UK. Additionally, an incident of a man cutting out his own eyeball after seeing a pentagram is reported, alongside a court ruling allowing Satanic rituals for an inmate, highlighting fears surrounding occult practices.

Historical Mysteries and Legends

The magazine revisits the legend of Spring-heeled Jack, detailing plans for a documentary on the myth. It also explores the potential origins of the griffin myth, suggesting a link to dinosaur skeletons found in Central Asia. A historical account of the Welsh Religious Revival of 1904/05 in Egryn, Gwynedd, is presented, focusing on mysterious lights and visions experienced by a local woman named Mary Jones.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

"Chasing the Unknown" consistently explores the fringes of belief, presenting a wide array of unexplained phenomena, from the supernatural to the bizarre. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-mindedness, presenting these accounts as reported and allowing readers to draw their own conclusions, while occasionally injecting a touch of skepticism or wonder. The magazine seems to aim at documenting and disseminating unusual stories that challenge conventional understanding, often drawing from tabloid news sources and historical accounts.

This issue, titled "THE ISLAND OF AVALON," delves into two primary areas of mystery and legend: the anomalous aerial phenomena known as the 'Welsh Lights' of 1905 and the rich tapestry of myths surrounding Glastonbury, England.

The 'Welsh Lights' of 1905

The magazine presents a detailed account of the 'Welsh Lights,' a series of unexplained sightings that occurred in Wales in early 1905. The central figure in many of these events was Mary Jones, a 'seeress' whose presence seemed to coincide with the phenomena. Beriah Evans, writing in 'The Daily News' on February 9th, 1905, provides a detailed report of an encounter involving Mary Jones, Rev. Llewelyn Morgan, Rev. Roger Williams, and himself. They witnessed an enormous, intensely brilliant white light, described as emitting 'dazzling sparklets like flashing rays from a diamond.' This object exhibited intelligent behavior, moving towards and away from the witnesses, and was clearly distinguishable from a train's headlights.

Further accounts detail the involvement of media correspondents. A reporter from 'The Daily Mirror,' along with a photographer, witnessed a 'soft, shimmering radiance' that illuminated the road, later discerning an 'oval mass of grey, half-open, disclosing within a kernel of white light.' Another 'Daily Mail' reporter was astonished to see a stationary 'ball of fire' over Egryn chapel, which was confirmed by a local countryman. This reporter also observed two other lights flashing on either side of the chapel.

The phenomena were not confined to Egryn, with reports filtering in from across Wales, including Pontypridd, Llangollen, and Tylorstown. A sighting in Pontypridd on July 23rd, 1905, involved a bright ball of fire with protruding arms and star-like lights. Three clergymen reported 'two large balls of fire that burst suddenly' near Llangollen, and a doctor in Tylorstown saw a bright light the 'size of a cheesplate.'

The issue also touches upon the concept of 'Men In Black' (M.I.B.) encounters, referencing a possible visitation in the Egryn area where an entity imparted a message under threat of unspecified consequences. The SPR (Society for Psychical Research) is mentioned for dredging up stories from this period, including tales of invisible choirs, unexplained thunderclaps, and a column of fire that transformed into a human shape.

Despite investigations, the origins of these lights remained elusive, and the phenomena ceased around the end of 1906, shortly after Mary Jones's death in 1936. The article concludes by noting the persistent attempts to find rational explanations, such as misidentification, St. Elmo's Fire, ball lightning, or even moonlight on glass shards, but suggests the true nature of the 'Egryn Lights' may remain a mystery.

The Island of Avalon: Glastonbury

The second major section of the magazine focuses on Glastonbury, exploring its mystical significance and legendary associations.

Glastonbury's Mythological Landscape

Glastonbury is described as one of Britain's most mysterious locations, steeped in myths and legends dating back to Christianity and King Arthur. The area features three prominent hills: Chalice Hill, Wearyall Hill, and Glastonbury Tor. The Tor offers a spectacular view, with many ancient oak trees at its foot, believed to have formed a ritual path. Two of these trees are named Gog and Magog, reputed to be the last giants to inhabit Britain.

The article references Geoffrey of Monmouth's 'History of the Kings of Britain,' which details King Arthur's battles and his sword Caliburn, forged on the Isle of Avalon. Glastonbury was once known as 'Ynys-witrin' or 'the Isle of Glass,' and the hill was thought to be where King Arthur was brought to die. The current church tower on Glastonbury Tor was built in medieval times.

The Isle of Avalon and King Arthur

'The Island of Avalon' is presented as a type of Hades, a rendezvous for the undead. King Arthur was reputedly taken there by boat to pass on to another existence. Scholars suggest 'Avalon' may derive from 'Avalloc' or 'Avallach,' a demigod who lived on the Tor. According to legend, after being wounded at the battle of Camlann, King Arthur was taken to Avalon, where Avallac healed him. The legend states Arthur did not die but sleeps, awaiting his return to rule Britain.

Other stories mention a labyrinth surrounding Glastonbury Tor, possibly used by King Arthur. The article also touches upon the legend of Melwas, King of Aestiva Regio, who held Queen Guinevere captive in a tower. The 'Isle de Voire' or 'Glass Island' is mentioned as a place where no storm ever strikes.

Joseph of Arimathea and the Holy Thorn

Wearyall Hill is identified as the site where Joseph of Arimathea is believed to have struck his staff into the ground, causing it to take root as a thorn tree. Legend holds that Joseph of Arimathea brought the Holy Grail to Somerset, possibly to trade with tin miners. He traveled with twelve companions, including his son Josephus, who carried two vials containing the blood of Christ. They were granted land in the area, and Joseph planted his staff on Wearyall Hill, which became the Holy Thorn tree, known for blossoming around Christmas.

Several thorn trees of this variety grow around Glastonbury, and a local tradition involves clipping a branch from the one in front of St. John's church on December 18th, which is sent to the Royal family. Botanists suggest this Holy Thorn is a Middle Eastern variety brought to Britain over 2,000 years ago.

The Glastonbury Zodiac

In 1929, sculptor Katharine Maltwood published "The Glastonbury Temple of the Stars," proposing that a large zodiacal pattern, possibly created by Sumerians around 2700 B.C., is formed by the earthworks, hills, waterways, and natural features within a ten-mile radius of Glastonbury. This theory suggests that ancient man may have acquired an aerial perspective, leading to speculation about extraterrestrial origins for the zodiac's constructors. The area is known for sightings of strange lights or UFOs, including an incident in 1981 where motorcyclists witnessed lights hovering above Glastonbury Tor.

The Chalice Well

Chalice Well, located at the foot of Chalice Hill, is a spring providing approximately 25,000 gallons of fresh water daily. The water is chalybeate (iron-impregnated) and is known as the 'Blood Spring' due to its reddish deposit. Thousands visit annually to drink the water, believing it brings good health and healing. Pilgrims often leave offerings, such as colored rags, on nearby Yew trees, which were said to have been worshiped by Druids. British archaeologist Dr. Ralegh Radford suggests the well dates back to the 12th century, built on ancient foundations. The Holy Grail is said to have been hidden in or around the Chalice Well.

A King's Grave

The lid of the Chalice Well was designed by Frederick Bligh Bond, featuring two interlocking circles symbolizing the balance of visible and invisible worlds, and Yin and Yang. The greatest legend associated with the well is that Joseph of Arimathea brought the cup of Christ (the Holy Grail) to the well in A.D. 37 and hid it there, though excavations have yielded no evidence.

The article briefly mentions the history of Glastonbury Abbey, noting a wattle church built in 633, which was later taken by Saxons. An Abbey was built around the old church structure by St. Dunstan in the 10th century. Unfortunately, the Abbey burned down on May 25th, 1184, with most of its treasures lost. During reconstructions, an 'uplifting discovery' was made in the Abbey grounds.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores themes of mystery, legend, anomalous phenomena, and ancient history. It presents accounts of unexplained aerial sightings, ancient myths, and spiritual beliefs, often linking them to the landscape of Britain, particularly Glastonbury. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting various theories and legends without definitively endorsing any single explanation, while acknowledging the enduring appeal of these mysteries. The research of individuals like Kevin McClure and Katharine Maltwood is highlighted, suggesting an interest in uncovering historical and potentially otherworldly truths.

Title: GHOSTS AND DEVILS OVER MERSEYSIDE: 1
Issue: 1
Volume: 1
Date: 1995
Publisher: GHOSTWATCH
Country: United Kingdom
Language: English

This issue of 'Ghosts and Devils Over Merseyside' presents a collection of local legends, hauntings, and supernatural encounters from the Merseyside region of the United Kingdom. It aims to explore the 'Haunted Places' within the area, offering a warning to the curious.

King Arthur's Tomb

The first article revisits the discovery of what were believed to be the remains of King Arthur and his Queen in the Abbey grounds in 1191. A lead cross with an inscription in Latin was found, along with a log containing the bones of a tall man and a woman with gold-colored hair. These remains were later moved in 1278 in the presence of King Edward I and Queen Eleanor. Dr. Ralegh Radford confirmed in 1962 that monks had indeed dug in the area and found a grave, though the identity of the occupant remained unconfirmed. Historians generally agree that an Arthur, likely a warrior chieftain, ruled Britain after the Romans left.

The Britannia Inn Demon

This section focuses on 'The Britannia Inn' in Rock Ferry, a pub that is now closed and boarded up. The atmosphere is described as one of despair and emptiness. The article suggests that the pub might be built on former priory land. It recounts a story from 'GHOSTWATCH' magazine about a boy named John, the son of former owners, who as a child experienced 'Demonic Entities' and 'Shapeless Forms' in his third-floor bedroom. These apparitions reportedly recited monotonous chanting and moved closer to his bed. The room's walls were found to be covered in bizarre symbols and diagrams. The article also mentions a 'Whispering Demon' that allegedly encourages people to jump from the third-floor window.

A Nightmare on Seel Street

This piece details a location in Liverpool City Centre, an old printer's building, which has been the site of several 'other-worldly' phenomena, according to staff at 'Swiftprint'. In 1979, a man named Jeff Moores learned from a colleague that the building, erected about 120 years prior and formerly a sail-making factory, had a history of hauntings. The colleague mentioned a 'company Ghost', and Jeff listened as he began to explain.

Dibbinsdale's Phantom Hitch-Hiker

This article describes a stretch of road between Spital and Bromborough, known for being haunted by the ghost of a young woman, often described as a nun. Legend has it that she was raped and murdered by an unknown assailant on Dibbinsdale Bridge. The area is associated with a 'Vanishing Hitch-Hiker'. A taxi driver recounted an experience where he offered a lift to a woman in a black, hooded cloak standing by the road. She remained silent, and when she finally looked up, smiled sadly, and vanished. The driver has since avoided that route. Similar incidents were reported in 1970.

The Legend of Birkenhead Priory

The ruins of Birkenhead Priory, one of Britain's oldest monastic buildings, are rumored to be inhabited by ghosts. Legend states that during Henry VIII's Dissolution, treasures were hidden in tunnels beneath the priory. However, some monks, driven by avarice, attempted to steal the treasure and were killed when a supporting rock pillar collapsed, causing a cave-in. Their tortured spirits are said to wander the grounds, particularly on the anniversary of the disaster. The article also mentions sightings of black-cloaked figures chanting and walking with bowed heads, similar to the Dibbinsdale Nun.

Personal Account: The Murphy House Investigation

Lee Walker recounts his childhood fascination with ghosts, fueled by magazines like 'House of Hammer'. He describes a childhood investigation with friends into the reportedly haunted Murphy house in New Ferry. The house was where Mr. John Murphy had committed suicide after his wife's death. Armed with 'Ghost-Hunting Caboodle' (candles, crucifix, salt, cassette recorder), the group entered the house. They found the lounge stripped bare, with only a collection of letters from Mr. Murphy to his deceased wife. A strange thud was heard from upstairs, intensifying their fear. Walker describes a vivid 'waking dream' or nightmare involving John Murphy's vengeful spirit, which led him to return the letters and avoid the property. He notes a profound change in his attitude towards the supernatural after this experience.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue consistently explores local folklore, ghost stories, and unexplained phenomena specific to the Merseyside area. The articles blend historical accounts, personal testimonies, and local legends to create a narrative of the region's supernatural undercurrents. The editorial stance appears to be one of investigation and reporting on these phenomena, presenting them to the reader with a sense of intrigue and a touch of caution, as indicated by the cover's subtitle, 'A WARNING TO THE CURIOUS.' The magazine aims to document and share these tales, possibly as a tribute to past experiences and local history.

Title: DEAD OF NIGHT
Issue: 4
Volume: 1
Date: March 7, 1995

This issue of 'Dead of Night' delves into various paranormal and UFO-related phenomena, featuring a review of a documentary, local hauntings, and a report on space junk.

Haunted Factory in Liverpool

The issue begins with accounts of paranormal activity at a 120-year-old printers in Liverpool. Jeff, a worker who often stayed late, experienced a lift moving on its own accord and felt he was being watched, leading him to leave the premises. The following day, he learned of other strange occurrences, including engaged phones when no one was present and 'certain smells' in the dark-room, described as either sweet like perfume or bad like rotting flesh. In one instance, a worker smelled a perfume aroma and turned to find no one there, only to later find the words 'HELP ME' written on his paper. Other disturbances included electrical problems and the feeling of being brushed against.

Paul Ward, working in 'Creative Services', recounted a terrifying testimony where he and a friend were in the dark-room. Paul's attention was drawn to a crouching figure at the far side of the room, described as a dwarf-like entity with glinting teeth. Although his friend did not see it, the figure disappeared by the time Paul looked back to point it out.

Bidston Hill: Birkenhead's "Window Area"

Bidston Hill in Wirral Peninsula is described as a 'Window Area,' a location known for anomalous phenomena. The hill has a history dating back to Neolithic times, with prehistoric carvings. It is also venerated by worshippers of Pagan Deities. An astronomer at Bidston Hill Observatory reported encountering inexplicable slivers of light that illuminated the sky and caused instruments to vibrate. He also heard 'low murmurs' and observed mirage effects creating 'ghostly shapes' and 'glow-worms.' He suggested a possible electrical origin for these phenomena.

Jenny Randles' book 'MYSTERIES OF THE MERSEY VALLEY' is referenced, mentioning a 'curious Guardian' that seems to protect the hill. The account of Gareth Hughes on May 1, 1980, is detailed: while driving home, he saw a 'dark, foreboding object' silhouetted against Bidston Hill, astride a closed railway station. The object was described as having two bright white lights at the front and a red blob at the rear, with beams of light shining towards the earth. Despite driving slowly, the object disappeared by the time he reached his mother's house to get a witness.

Another sighting on December 27, 1985, by Nicola and Jack Limb, described a 'triangle of lights' hovering over the same railway line. A taxi driver friend reported an unnerving experience in Boundary Road, encountering glowing red eyes in the woods, accompanied by a growling noise and rustling bushes, leading him to retreat.

UFO Update: Network First's UFO Documentary Review

This section reviews a documentary that presents diverse views on the UFO phenomenon, dividing proponents into 'Hard-Core Realists' and 'Extra-terrestial, Multi-dimensional, 'Illuminati' Conspiracy' proponents. The review focuses on the Belgian NATO bases sighting of March 30, 1990, involving a diamond-shaped UFO that dropped significantly in altitude before vanishing. The Air Force suggested a 'rare, atmospheric phenomenon,' but eyewitness testimony and a 75-minute chase duration challenge this.

The documentary also covers sightings in Gulf Breeze, Florida, including Ed Walters' video evidence and 'light-blasted' photos. Another clip from February 26, 1991, showed two whirring nocturnal lights. An interview with Bruce and Anne Morrison claimed over five hours of UFO activity on video.

The review mentions the 'Government Cover-up' theories and the controversy surrounding 'PROJECT BLUE BOOK.' In California, a film from April 1966 by Lee Hanson showed a dirigible-shaped object. In Monument Valley, Utah, a clip showed bright, elliptical objects moving at incredible speed.

Films from 1950, including the Great Falls, Montana, and Utah sightings, are discussed, noting their intense study by 'PROJECT BLUE BOOK' and Dr. J. Allen Hynek. Hynek reportedly felt the panel aimed to debunk the subject. The Navy allegedly ruled out conventional explanations for some aerial lights.

The 'Concord UFO film' is discussed, with Alan Tanner suggesting it was an internal reflection. A sighting in Norfolk, England, of an orange, diamond-shaped UFO is correlated with a similar object seen over the Black Sea. Simon Nash attributes such effects to the camera's 'IRIS MOTOR.' The review notes that 400 out of 8,000 UFO reports passed to the British MOD remain unidentified, with Nick Pope stating 5% defy explanation.

An 'amazingly UFO-like airship' is presented as a possible explanation for some sightings. The documentary covers a video of a UFO allegedly crash-landed in Ottowa ('The Guardian Tape'), a Wisconsin film of an object flashing past a windmill at high speed, a Wiltshire sighting of a silver object, and an ATV crew capturing a 'vapour trail' shaped UFO.

Colonel Fletcher Prouty reveals that pilots had orders to report UFO encounters to him, with details sent to the Pentagon. He recounts a friend's experience of being followed by a UFO for an hour.

The review highlights insights into UFO research from the former Soviet Union, with military figures discussing 'research projects linked to UFO projects.' Footage from Tblisi, Georgia, shows a cruciform UFO. General Major Boris Surikov describes a WWII UFO encounter that nearly caused a fuel explosion. The Petrozavodsk case of 1977, involving over 120 witnesses and beams of light, is detailed, noting that communications were restored only after the incident ended.

Colonel Boris Sokolov heads the Russian MOD's investigation team. The Rendlesham Forest incident (Woodbridge) is mentioned, with Larry Warren providing an account. The documentary concludes with 'The Roswell Incident.' Colonel Boris Surikov's quote emphasizes the need to study UFOs in the interests of mankind.

Scientists Baffled by 'Space Junk' Level

Susan Watts reports that Nasa scientists have discovered a large amount of 'space junk' debris in high altitudes around Earth, exceeding previous estimates. A three-year study indicates Nasa may have miscalculated the amount of debris between 800 and 1,000 kilometers. Nasa's estimates range from 20,000 to 70,000 pieces. The extra high-altitude material has baffled the agency, with Steven Young suggesting it might be a previously unidentified rocket stage.

The study, conducted by a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, also found that low orbits are becoming cleaner, with about half the debris forecast 10 years ago at 500 kilometers, which is welcome news for the international space station, Alpha. Even a pea-sized fragment at 18,000mph could be disastrous.

Shadows Over Todmorden

Todmorden is labeled the 'UFO Epicentre Of Great Britain,' with a high percentage of UFO sightings and alleged alien abductions. The town has a history of industrial activity and is now experiencing mysterious happenings.

The alleged abduction experience of PC Alan Godfrey in November 1980 is recounted. He was sent to investigate the body of Zigmunt Adamski, found mysteriously dumped on a coal heap. A substance on Adamski's neck was unidentifiable, described by the coroner as the most puzzling substance he had encountered in 25 years.

Five months later, PC Godfrey encountered a UFO the size of a double-decker bus, hovering about 5ft off the ground, with a rotating bottom and a flashing blue light on top. His radio failed, and an hour later, he found himself 100 yards further down the road with no memory of driving. A subsequent hypnosis session revealed encounters with entities, including a tall man with a beard and skull-cap, and 'Robots' named 'Joseph's Robots,' along with a dog-sized Alsation.

Other reported incidents in Todmorden include sightings by Leonard Smith (white light), John Porter (cold, steel, blue light), Frank Skinner (UFO hovering above a hillside with fairy-like lights), and Joanne Ellidge (green and red flashing object). Sightings in nearby Cliviger, Worthstone, and Burnley bring the total into double figures. Bill Goulding saw four lights in formation. Mrs. Eileen Riley encountered a UFO with flat sides that spun around.

A silver disc sighting from September 1991 is mentioned, and a motionless black, rectangular object was seen over Coal Clough Wind Farm. Scientific explanations for the phenomena include the high Quartz content of the local Millstone grit and the pressure from reservoirs, potentially creating lights. Another theory suggests Todmorden is on a flight path, but locals insist the objects are not conventional aircraft.

More on the 'UFO Crash in Flyingdales'

Otto Black provides information on an alleged UFO crash in Flyingdales, Yorkshire. An informant stated the 'ship' was about a mile long and crashed in Cleveland. This event is linked to predictions by American psychics about a giant ET Mothership landing in Iceland. The aliens allegedly changed course due to engine trouble or spotting a large gathering.

The incident is described as being covered up by 'The Conspiracy That Runs Everything.' The section also touches on 'Animal Rights Activists' and suggests that 'Abductions' might have been retaliation for a previous incident involving activists infiltrating a secret army base.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores UFO sightings, alleged alien encounters, and paranormal phenomena, often presenting witness testimonies and reviewing documentaries or books on the subject. There is a clear skepticism towards official explanations, with an emphasis on government cover-ups and the need for independent investigation. The editorial stance appears to favor the belief in genuine anomalous phenomena, encouraging readers to 'KEEP WATCHING THE SKIES!!!' and to form their own conclusions, as exemplified by the closing quote from Colonel Boris Surikov.

This issue of 'Strange Days in the Animal Kingdom' (Issue 71, dated January 29th, 1995) explores a wide array of unusual and often unsettling phenomena, ranging from alleged UFO sightings and encounters to bizarre animal behavior, mutations, and unexplained events. The magazine adopts a tone that is both sensational and investigative, presenting a collection of reports and anecdotes that challenge conventional understanding.

UFO Sightings and Encounters

The issue features several reports of unidentified flying objects. One notable incident involved a British Airways jet being 'buzzed' by a brightly-lit, triangular object over the Pennines on January 6th, 1995. Pilots reported the object hurtling towards their aircraft before veering off, prompting an inquiry by the Civil Aviation Authority. Another sighting occurred on January 22nd, 1995, in Basingstoke, Hampshire, where numerous people reported a green UFO gliding across the sky with a glowing trail. Earlier, on October 24th, 1994, a man in Burnley, Lancashire, witnessed an object with multi-coloured lights moving slowly over Scots Park. On December 14th, 1994, two women in Mottram St. Andrews, Cheshire, reported a formation of lights in a circle, followed by an oval-shaped object. The magazine also touches upon the 'Alien Acknowledgement Campaign News' (A.A.C.), an organization advocating for UFO secrecy to be lifted, which planned protests and petitions in 1995.

The 'Hopkinsville Horror'

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the 'Hopkinsville horror' incident, which took place on August 21st, 1955, at the Sutton family farmhouse in Kelly-Hopkinsville, Kentucky. The report details multiple encounters with small, goblin-like creatures with large eyes and spindly arms. The families involved described being terrorized by these entities throughout the night, with the creatures returning repeatedly. The incident was investigated by local police, who found bullet holes that corroborated the families' accounts, though no trace of the creatures was found. The article suggests that no suitable explanation has ever been offered for the event.

Animal Anomalies and Strange Creatures

Under the banner 'STRANGE DAYS IN THE ANIMAL KINGDOM', the issue presents a collection of 'Animal Anomalies' and 'Cuddly-Creatures Strike Back' stories. These include:

• Bi-Sexual Trouts: Reports of male fish, particularly Trout, undergoing sex changes, attributed to pollution and hormonal substances like Oestrogen.
• Radioactive Bats: Traces of radiation found at a Siberian children's camp were linked to bats feeding at a nearby polluted lake.
• Apes in Human Cloning: An AIDS expert, Patrick Dixon, claimed that human embryos had been cloned using apes as surrogate mothers, a statement dismissed by 'experts' as 'utter rubbish'.
• Glowing Pike: An angler in Nottingham caught a pike that glowed bright green, with potential causes ranging from phosphorous in the water to bacterial activity.
• Real-Life 'Batman': A report from Vermont, USA, claimed a bat-like creature with a human face and muscular limbs had been found.
• Chickens Laying Multi-Coloured Eggs: Chickens in Wales reportedly laid green eggs, and a goose in Oxfordshire laid a black egg.
• Mutant Crab: A crab with three perfect pincers was found off the Dorset coast, speculated to be an atomic mutation.
• Poisonous Bird: A new species of bird, the 'Hooded Pitohui', discovered in New Guinea, produces a potent toxin.
• Flight of the Wild Blue Swans: A flock of bright blue swans was sighted over the River Wesnum.
• Pets Returning from the Grave: Two cases are detailed: a dog named 'Brownie' returned alive after being buried, and a cat named 'Sam' revived after a lethal injection.
• Man's Best Enemy: Several incidents are recounted where dogs seemingly turned on their owners, including a Spaniel that accidentally shot its owner in Belgium and a German Shepherd that shot its owner in Canada.
• The Cuddly-Creatures Strike Back: Reports of animals attacking humans, such as a rabbit shooting a farmer, an antelope killing a nurse, a deer causing a biker to crash, a rabid dog attacking a buffalo, a goat going on a rampage, sheep charging farmers, and a squirrel biting a builder, leading to fatal falls.
• Hippos on the Rampage: A woman was trampled to death by hippos in South Africa, and another man was chased by an enraged hippo.
• Killer Monkey: A farmer in Malaysia was killed by a coconut dropped by his trained pet monkey.
• Elephant Attacks: A herd of elephants trampled a man to death and dug up corpses, and a mother elephant pushed a wedding party's jeep into a ravine.
• Rat Attacks: Cases of rats gnawing on sleeping children's feet and fingers are reported in Tyne and Wear and Liverpool.
• Insects on the March: A swarm of wasps invaded a bedroom in Haverhill, Suffolk.

Scientific Investigations and Experiments

The issue also touches upon scientific endeavors, including a project by US scientists using a large radio telescope in Australia to search for extraterrestrial life via a 'super-radio'. This project, backed by computer companies, aims to detect 'cosmic conversations'.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the unexplained, the bizarre, and the potentially terrifying aspects of both the natural world and phenomena beyond our current understanding. The magazine presents these stories with a sense of wonder and alarm, often highlighting the lack of conventional explanations. The editorial stance appears to be one of presenting these unusual accounts for the reader to consider, encouraging them to 'make your OWN mind up'. The inclusion of 'Daily Slur' and 'Daily Manc' as sources suggests a willingness to report on sensational or less rigorously verified accounts, alongside more established publications.

This issue of 'Strange Days' magazine, dated February 16th, 1995, presents a collection of bizarre and often alarming accounts under the overarching theme of the unusual and unexplained. The cover prominently features the headline "Boche beasts bash Britain," focusing on the sudden surge in German wasp populations.

Insects on the March

The magazine details several unsettling incidents involving insects. A massive swarm of approximately 30,000 bees invaded a woman's flat in Rickmansworth in June 1994. In June 1990, a couple in Rotherham were attacked by a swarm of bees during a romantic stroll, with Adele Sewell reportedly stung over 100 times. August 1992 saw a veritable cloud of bees attack passengers in a subway station in Upavon, Wiltshire, resulting in one reported death and 100 injuries. A similar incident occurred in Brazil in December 1994. The issue also warns of a potential invasion of Britain by foreign bugs, including Yellow-tailed Scorpions and Termites. A particularly grim report from October 1991 details Hazel Murphy's claim that her husband died from an allergic reaction after being bitten by Fire Ants in Houston, Texas. In May 1993, Fire Ants were again in the news when thousands of gallons of insecticide were sent to a Brazilian town to combat an infestation.

War Declared on Bloodsucker Bug

This section discusses an infestation of 'Super-Flies' and mentions scientists spraying a sexual stimulant to control them. It also references a press warning about a possible invasion of Britain by various foreign bugs.

Animal Magic

This section showcases various tales of animal intelligence, kindness, and loyalty. It includes:

• Dogs to the Rescue: Fiona Levitt was saved by her Rottweiler, 'Cassius', after getting into trouble in the water. A Bull Terrier puppy named 'Megan' reportedly dialled 999 with her nose. A Mongrel named 'Otto' alerted rescuers to a collapsed priest. 'Ruswarp', a cross-Collie, lay by his deceased owner's body for three months. 'Chippy', a pet dog, guarded its elderly master's body for up to three days. A Jack Russell Dog and its neighbour's dog exhibited strange behavior prior to the Welsh Earthquake of April 2nd, 1990.
• Classic Fox Tales: A fox outwitted hunters by entering an RSPCA home. Another fox, known as 'The Red Devil', reportedly killed over 60 sheep after its mate and cubs were slain by farmers.
• Heroic Cats: A cat named 'Smokie' woke its owner, Jim Flyn, during a flat fire. Another cat, also named 'Smokie', saved Susan Stott from a blazing inferno.
• Cat Burglars and Dogs on the Rob: A cat named 'Blackie' was found to be responsible for the disappearance of clothing items from washing lines. A Collie dog was caught stealing milk bottles.
• Mad as March Hares??? A report describes six hares running in single file, stopping to run in circles, and then dashing into a wood.

Birds

Reports of unusual bird behavior include:

• Residents in Hampstead were attacked by a family of Crows in 1990.
• A girl's face was clawed by a Jackdaw.
• Nicola Sapiena was pecked by birds while riding a motorcycle.
• A giant Bird, possibly a Griffon Vulture, attacked football players in Tenerife.
• Tens of thousands of starlings descended on Freckleton, Preston, causing fear and distress. This invasion was eventually deterred by playing a recording of a starling's distress cry.

No More Mr. Bird Brains

This section provides further evidence of bird intelligence:

• A Blackbird built its nest beneath an estate agent's sign that read, "We find a home for EVERYBODY."
• In India, a Parrot was brought to court to settle an ownership dispute, squawking the names of the contestants.
• A one-eyed Parrot named 'Nelson' died heroically after alerting his owners to a house fire.
• Parrots are noted for their intelligence, ability to hold conversations, and sense of humor.

A Jamaican Talking Goat

A goat with the ability to speak reportedly gave a cryptic message about the end of the world and advised voting against 'The Year 2000 Party'.

A Spot of Monkey Business

A French tourist in Malaysia had his clothes peeled off by an Orang-Utan. Three Gorillas escaped a zoo and subsequently stole a book on 'Ape Behaviour'.

Carnival of Monsters: Demonic Entities

This section delves into the lore of various demons:

• BAAL: Described as a Demon that can appear in humanoid form, with a cat's head, a toad's head, or three heads. Originally a benign fertility god, he is now considered one of the 'Most Powerful DEMON Kings' and serves in the Eastern Division of Hell.
• BAALBERITH: Appears wearing a gold crown and mounted on a red horse. Formerly an ex-prince of the Order Of Cherubim, he is now a Grand Pontiff and Master Of Ceremonies, responsible for countersigning pacts. He is also known as 'The Scriptor' and has the power to transmute metal into gold, but can tempt men to murder and blasphemy.
• BALAM: A Demon with three heads (Bull, Ram, Man) and a serpent's tail. Formerly an Angel of the Order Of Dominations, he is now a 'terrible and powerful King' in Hell, riding naked on a Bear and commanding 40 Legions of Infernal Spirits. He is said to grant knowledge of the present and future.
• BANSHEE: A wailing, female Spirit dressed in flowing rags, whose melancholy wailing presages death.
• BAPHOMET: A Goat-headed, cloven-hoofed Demon. Its origin may be a corruption of 'MOHAMMED', and it is associated with the Knights Templar and the Pentagram.
• BARBATOS: A Demonic Count or Duke, appearing as a hunter. Formerly an Angel of Virtues, he now rules over 30 Legions of DEMONS.
• BARON BLOOD: A centuries-old Baron with a mouldy face, described as a not-so-classic film monster from a 1972 A.I.P. film.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the unexplained, the bizarre, and the supernatural, often presented through anecdotal accounts of animal behavior, insect infestations, and demonic lore. The magazine appears to have a fascination with the strange and unusual, presenting these stories without overt skepticism, often highlighting the 'fear' and 'terror' associated with these events. The editorial stance seems to be one of presenting these 'strange days' as factual occurrences, inviting the reader to ponder the mysteries of the world. The compilation by Lee Walker suggests a curated collection of such accounts.

Title: NETWORK FIRST
Issue: Oct/Nov 1994
Volume: BBC 2
Date: October/November 1994
Publisher: BBC
Country: UK
Language: English

This issue of NETWORK FIRST, a BBC 2 production from October/November 1994, titled 'Between Life and Death', explores paranormal phenomena, primarily focusing on Near Death Experiences (NDEs) and UFO abduction claims. It also features reviews of other paranormal and Fortean publications and a segment on the infamous Borley Rectory.

Near Death Experiences (NDEs)

The issue dedicates significant attention to NDEs, beginning with a review of the ITV program 'STRANGE, BUT TRUE?'. It recounts the experience of Ron Bell from Tyneside, who, after a second heart attack and a fall from a cliff, had an NDE. Bell described a feeling of peace, a tunnel, a bright light, and a sense of being renewed, leading to a profound change in his perspective on life and death. The program also featured an analysis by Dr. Susan Blackmore, who proposed that NDEs might be caused by the brain releasing morphine-like endorphins during oxygen starvation, a theory she also applied to the 'STRANGE, BUT TRUE?' review.

Another segment discusses the 'HORIZON' program on BBC 2, which investigated alien abduction. It featured psychologist Dr. Susan Blackmore, a skeptic, examining the claims of alien abduction. The program explored the Roper Poll results, suggesting millions of Americans believe they have been abducted. Blackmore interviewed Bud Hopkins, a proponent of alien abduction theories, and Professor John Mack, a Harvard psychiatrist who found consistent evidence among abductees. Dr. Pat Cross and Dr. Campbell Perry also contributed, with Perry expressing skepticism about regressive hypnotherapy and the reliability of memories elicited through it, suggesting a mixing of fantasy and reality.

Dr. Michael Persinger's work on artificially stimulating temporal lobes is presented as a potential explanation for both NDEs and abduction experiences, depending on the context and the individual's beliefs. The issue notes that earth stresses can cause glowing lights, potentially inducing temporal lobe seizures and leading to beliefs of abduction. Despite the evidence presented against abduction, the article acknowledges a lingering doubt due to the consistency of earlier, pre-publicity stories.

Fortean and Paranormal Magazine Reviews

The magazine includes reviews of several niche publications:

• MAGONIA: Described as a 'nicely produced UFO-oriented mag', it features articles on 'Influencing Machines', a critique of Ufologists Jenny Randles and Tim Good, a historical analysis of abduction myths, and book reviews. It is recommended for anyone with a passing interest in UFOs.
• ANIMALS AND MEN: This publication is praised for its exclusive focus on cryptozoology, with Issue 4 featuring articles on mystery manatees, the thylacine, and lake monsters. It is considered one of the reviewer's personal favorites.
• GHOSTWATCH: This magazine covers cursed places, supernatural TV programs, Electronic Voice Phenomena (EVP), doppelgangers, and ghosts. It is highly recommended for fans of paranormal periodicals.
• MERICAN MYSTERIES: Touted as one of the best-presented Fortean magazines, it focuses on folklore, sacred places, and Ley Lines, with Issue 21 covering landscapes, monuments, Celtic mythology, and sacred trees.
• SPECTRAL: Another publication dedicated to ghosts, poltergeists, and hauntings, it includes articles on the 'Sauchie Poltergeist', spectral encounters, and ghostly lore. It is presented as a perfect companion to GHOSTWATCH.
• PROMISES AND DISSAPPOINTMENTS: This publication by Kevin McClure is highly recommended, with the reviewer expressing confidence in its quality based on previous issues.
• ENIGMAS: Malcolm Robinson's magazine is described as superb, covering various Fortean phenomena with a strong UFO bias. It is considered compulsive reading for paranormal students.

Monsters and Cinematic Creatures

The issue also profiles several fictional and folkloric creatures:

• BARRACUDA: A cinematic monster from the 1978 Republic Films movie, described as vicious killer fish that cause a deadly disease, driving victims mad. It is presented as a cash-in on the 'JAWS' craze.
• BASILISK: The 'King Of Snakes' from Greek and Roman folklore, depicted as a serpent with a crown whose gaze is lethal. By the Middle Ages, it was transformed into a more terrifying creature, said to be born of a cock's egg hatched by a toad. Hunters used mirrors to avoid its deadly glance.
• BASKET CASE: A horror movie subject featuring a grotesque mutation, Belial, who communicates telepathically with his twin brother, Duane. Belial seeks revenge on those who vie for Duane's affections.
• THE BAT: Not a typical winged creature, but an enigmatic hooded figure with a claw hand, reminiscent of old Edgar Wallace mysteries.

Borley Rectory

The issue revisits the infamous Borley Rectory, known as 'The Most Haunted House In England'. Built in 1863, it gained a reputation for paranormal activity, including the disappearance of a nun, footsteps, whispering voices, and the tolling of servant bells. Investigator Harry Price conducted investigations there, finding some substance to the claims. The rectory's reputation has been debated, with some viewing Price as a charlatan and others believing in its hauntings. The legend persists, with hauntings reportedly transferring to the nearby medieval church.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the exploration of the paranormal, including NDEs, UFOs, and hauntings, often through the lens of media reviews and analyses of scientific and psychological explanations. There is a clear interest in Fortean phenomena and cryptozoology, as evidenced by the magazine reviews. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting both skeptical viewpoints (Dr. Susan Blackmore) and proponents of paranormal claims, while also acknowledging the enduring mystery and fascination surrounding these subjects. The inclusion of fictional monsters and the detailed account of Borley Rectory highlight a broad interest in the unexplained and the supernatural, often with a historical or folkloric context.