Cosmology Newslink - No 43

Magazine Overview

Title: COSMOLOGY NEWSLINK
Issue: Number 43
Date: Summer 1989
Publisher: International Magazine of the Cosmos
Type: Magazine Issue

Editorial Content

Editorial: VOYAGER-2 & Name Change

The editorial section begins by highlighting the surprise arrival of images from the Voyager 2 probe as it left the solar system after reaching Neptune in August 1989. The probe, launched in 1977, traveled two billion miles to capture never-before-seen photos of Neptune, its weather, new moons, and rings. Neptune was found to be hotter than expected, with hurricane-type storms reaching up to 400 mph. Voyager 2, using 1960s technology, completed its 12-year odyssey, and its signals now take four hours to reach Earth. Scientists observed Neptune's rings, similar to Saturn's, and noted that Triton, one of its moons, appeared pink. The editorial also mentions the detection of new moons around Neptune, with Triton orbiting in the opposite direction. Astronomer Patrick Moore expressed sadness at the end of this era of exploration, noting that no more pictures of Neptune would be seen in their lifetime. The magazine plans to cover this report in full soon. The editorial also announces that the journal is contemplating a name change to the simpler title 'COSMOLOGY', seeking reader input.

Introduction

The introduction defines Cosmology as the science of the Universe as a whole. The title 'COSMOLOGY NEWSLINK' was chosen to connect interrelated subjects that might lead to answers about Earth's mysteries. The title was partly suggested by Mr. Patrick Dineen of Co. Kerry, Ireland, with 'LINK' being added by the publication. The magazine operates on a non-profit basis for information exchange, welcoming donations. It also states that information is sourced from reliable origins and that copyright holders will be sought for permission when necessary.

Letters and Copyright

Letters addressed to the magazine are considered for publication unless otherwise requested. The publication will seek permission to use material and will credit copyright holders. Reproduction of material is permitted provided CNK and the address are mentioned. The magazine is a non-profit journal for information exchange, and all donations are welcome to support its distribution.

This Issue Highlights

The cover and inside pages list several key articles and topics: Jenny Randles on 'Strangers In The Night,' 'Calling E.T.,' the Gulf Breeze UFO incident, 'Human Intelligence Increase,' Voyager's reach to Neptune, Space News, UFO Reports, and Psychic News.

Article: COSMIC DEBRIS by Gene Duplantier

• This section covers various brief news items related to space and science:
• Remote Control Canadarm: A Canadarm developed by Spar Aerospace in Toronto was scheduled to be used by the space shuttle Columbia on December 18, 1989, to pull in an errant 10-ton satellite to prevent it from crashing into Earth.
• Manned Moon Outpost: President George Bush committed the U.S. to building a manned outpost on the moon and sending astronauts to Mars, marking the 20th anniversary of the first moon walk.
• Radio Telescopes: Astronomers use radio telescopes to study deep space by analyzing radio waves, which helped solve the mystery of pulsars.
• ANNY Robot: A human-like robot named ANNY, created by Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories, can walk, talk, breathe, and perspire, and will be used to test protective clothing for soldiers.
• Large Asteroid: A large asteroid, half-a-mile or more in diameter, crossed Earth's orbit on March 23, with an astrogeologist suggesting it could collide with Earth, the moon, or Mars.
• Brown Dwarfs: Astronomers at the University of Rochester found nine brown dwarfs, which are lumps of gas that failed to become stars.
• Asteroid Named: Astronomer Ian Halliday from Ottawa, Canada, had an asteroid named after him for his work in tracking asteroid orbits.
• FREEDOM Orbiting Lab: A $26 billion orbiting laboratory named FREEDOM could be launched by NASA as early as 1996.
• Telesat Canada Satellite: Telesat Canada is seeking a builder for its first satellite to launch a North American mobile telephone system.
• Pluto's Status: Research suggests Pluto is a planet, not an asteroid, formed independently in the outer space system.
• Mars Landing Site: NASA agreed to help select a landing site on Mars for a Soviet robot craft planned for launch in 1994.
• Listening Post: The Canada Research Council wants NASA to include the Algonquin Park Radio Observatory in its SETI program to search for extraterrestrial intelligence.
• Voyager 2 & Neptune Moons: Voyager 2 discovered a third moon of Neptune, about one-fifth the size of Earth's moon, and researchers expect to find more.
• Neptune's 'Dark Spot': Voyager 2 revealed a 6,200-mile-wide 'dark spot' on Neptune, believed to be a giant storm, along with 2,700-mile-wide dark bands possibly from windblown clouds.
• Lakes on Venus: Evidence from the Pioneer-Venus probe suggests early solar system planets had abundant water.
• Diving Stars: The discovery of 'dimming stars' may indicate the presence of giant planets, with estimates suggesting millions of worlds in our galaxy could support life.
• Mars Closer to Earth: Planet Mars was closer to Earth in late 1988 than it will be for some time.
• US Government Telescope: The U.S. Federal Government will fund a $75 million radio telescope at Green Bank, West Virginia, expected to be completed by 1993.
• Antarctic Meteorite: A meteorite found in the Antarctic contains organic carbon and hydrogen, believed to have been hurled to Earth by volcanic eruptions on Mars thousands of years ago.
• Apollo Astronauts: Apollo astronauts carried 373 kilograms of lunar samples back to Earth between 1960 and 1972.
• Iowa Crater: A 21-mile-wide crater in Iowa may hold clues to the extinction of dinosaurs 65 million years ago, showing signs of impact damage.

Article: HUMAN INTELLIGENCE INCREASE: The Last 4,000 Years AND The Next 40 Years by Robert Anton Wilson

This extensive article explores the concept of 'I' function, defined as Intelligence Intensification and Information Increase, suggesting that human life will undergo more changes in the next 40 years than in the previous 4,000. The author traces the historical development of ideas about progress, from Enlightenment thinkers like Condorcet to the 'Law of Acceleration' proposed by Henry Adams, which posits that change occurs at an accelerating rate driven by economic and technological factors. Major C. H. Douglas's concept of the 'increment of association' highlights the role of cultural heritage and increasing organization in driving change. Count Alfred Korzybski's 'time-binding' function and R. Buckminster Fuller's concept of 'synergy' (where 1+1 equals more than 2) are discussed as mechanisms for this acceleration. The article draws parallels with Erwin Schrödinger's observation that life moves towards negative entropy (order) while the universe moves towards positive entropy (chaos). It also incorporates ideas from Norbert Weiner on cybernetics and information theory, suggesting the human mind is a powerful synergy machine. The author posits that the speed of travel and communication has increased exponentially, and this trend will continue, driven by the proliferation of computers and information processing.

The article further delves into the 'ego' mutation, influenced by techno-social forces, leading to new social self-definitions. The impact of television and, more significantly, home computers is highlighted as a catalyst for 'I-opening' experiences and a redefinition of self. The author predicts that within 15 years, longevity pills will emerge, drastically extending human lifespans and reorienting society towards centuries-long lives and the pursuit of immortality. The 'Age of Space' is presented as an inevitable progression, with the development of space cities and the migration of humanity beyond Earth. The article concludes by discussing the overcoming of limitations imposed by 'the world' (resources), 'the flesh' (mortality), and 'the devil' (inner irrationality) through scientific advancement and consciousness expansion.

It also touches upon various types of intelligence: Bio-survival, Emotional, Semantic, Socio-sexual, and Neurosomatic intelligence, suggesting that these will all increase and become more refined. The article mentions the potential for human cloning, the development of advanced psychotherapy, and the creation of 'exotic' intelligences like neurogenetic and neuro-atomic intelligence. The author expresses confidence that within 40 years, humanity will possess more precise scientific knowledge to enhance all eight levels of consciousness, leading to greater intellectual efficiency, emotional sensitivity, and self-awareness.

Article: REDS SEE LITTLE GREEN MEN - OFFICIALSKI

This news report from The Sun and Daily Star details an alleged alien landing in Voronezh, Russia, on Tuesday, October 10, 1989. The Soviet news agency Tass confirmed the event, describing a large, shining ball or disc hovering over a park. Witnesses reported seeing three 12ft tall giants with tiny heads emerge from the craft and walk around before disappearing back inside. Scientists later discovered a 20-yard wide depression and unidentified rocks with a deep-red color, which tests indicated were not found on Earth. The report notes that scoffers are dismissed because the landing is considered 'OFFICIAL' by the Russian government. A previous Soviet newspaper report from the previous summer is also mentioned, detailing an encounter between a milkmaid and an alien.

A separate, smaller report details a 'MYSTERY UFO OVER ESSEX' on October 26, where residents saw a brightly lit UFO hovering over St. Lawrence bay, described as large and silent, with short legs and a small knob for a head, followed by a single red light.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores themes of the unknown, the future of humanity, and the expansion of consciousness and knowledge. There is a strong focus on scientific exploration, particularly in space, and a belief in the accelerating pace of technological and intellectual advancement. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry into phenomena such as UFOs and extraterrestrial intelligence, while also grounding discussions in scientific theories and projections. The magazine seems to advocate for a future where humanity overcomes its limitations through intelligence, technology, and a broader understanding of the universe.

This issue of "What your unborn baby knows" (likely a special edition or supplement, given the cover title and content focus) delves into the surprising cognitive and sensory abilities of fetuses, alongside reports on UFO phenomena and space news. The magazine blends scientific and anecdotal evidence to explore these diverse topics.

Unborn Baby's Knowledge and Senses

The lead article, "What your unborn baby knows," reveals that babies in the womb can learn, remember, and react to their environment. They are described as "very ticklish," responding physically to touch from as early as four months. Stroking their lips can induce sucking, and tickling their scalp causes them to jerk their head away. They dislike cold water, reacting with violent kicking. A "sweet tooth" is evident, with saccharin doubling swallowing rates, while iodine slows it and causes grimacing.

Babies also react to parental conflict, with "bad vibes" potentially leading to spontaneous abortion. Sudden upsets are less harmful than prolonged nervous tension, which can release hormones inhibiting growth and mental development. Babies can hear rows and understand the message, even reacting physically to a bellowed word.

Their auditory senses are acute. At 20 weeks, they turn in response to familiar speech. By 25 weeks, they jump in rhythm with a drumbeat and kick in time to music. Remarkably, they can learn a tune in the womb and recognize it years later, as exemplified by violinist Yehudi Menuhin and cellist Boris Brott.

Smoking during pregnancy is strongly disliked by the unborn baby, causing anxiety and heart rate increases due to reduced oxygen supply. Babies also mimic their mother's night-time routine, potentially becoming "night-owls" if the mother tosses and turns or frequently wakes.

Parents talking to their unborn babies is not just for comfort; newborns respond to voices they heard in the womb, with gentle talk being as comforting as the mother's heartbeat. Ignoring this communication is likened to "solitary confinement."

"They can memorise a catchphrase" section highlights instances of babies recalling phrases heard in the womb, even years later. One example is a two-year-old using an antenatal class phrase, and another is a four-year-old understanding English due to her mother's work environment during pregnancy.

UFOs and Investigations

"Strangers in the Night" by Jenny Randles discusses the challenges of UFO investigation. It highlights a case in Blackrod, UK, where a mechanic and colleague saw a silvery sphere approached by military jets. The article notes the frustration of delayed reporting and the unhelpfulness of official responses from the Ministry of Defence, which claims no defence implications for UFO phenomena.

Randles emphasizes that 90% of UFO reports are misidentifications (aircraft, stars, planets), but genuine reports still present a challenge. She introduces the concept of "either-ors": either the witness is mistaken, or they have seen something truly unknown.

A significant case occurred on August 13, 1982, in Abram, UK, where a cigar-shaped object was witnessed by a couple and a neighbour. Similar sightings were reported on Winter Hill and in Parr, St. Helens, creating a paradox of multiple independent sightings of the same object, yet a lack of widespread corroboration. This leads to the conclusion that UFOs might be a phenomenon existing in a "hazy boundary somewhere in between" subjective and objective reality, possibly related to quantum mechanics.

The article touches upon "ball lightning" and "earthlights" as potential explanations for some UFO reports, suggesting that these phenomena, termed UAPs (Unidentified Atmospheric Phenomena), might account for up to three-quarters of genuine UFO reports. However, the existence of conventional craft-like UFOs remains a mystery, with consistent cases suggesting something "less than earthly."

The Gulf Breeze UFO Case

"UFOS THIS IS NOT A HOAX SAYS NAVY EXPERT" by Frank Curran details the Gulf Breeze UFO case in Florida, USA. The article features exclusive pictures by witness Ed Walters and states that US Navy scientist Dr. Bruce Maccabee, a leading UFO authority, found the photographs "extremely difficult to hoax" after studying 40 of them. Maccabee could find "no convincing proof" of hoax techniques.

The case involved 140 witnesses, including doctors and community leaders. Ed Walters, a builder, took many of the best photographs, including one of three craft hovering together and another showing a cylindrical spacecraft projecting a blue beam. A large circle of damaged grass near a local school was also noted.

Independent investigators Gary Watson, Bob Rod, Donald Ware, and Charles Flannigan found the witnesses' evidence "100 percent reliable." The photographs were to be presented at an international UFO seminar in Leeds on July 21. Walter Andrus, international director of MUFON, expressed belief that aliens "chose Gulf Breeze to show themselves" and would return.

Faking Gulf Breeze Photos

An article by Wim van Utrecht, "How to take your own Gulf Breeze photos," provides a practical guide to creating convincing UFO photographs using simple materials like black paper, a coffee pot lid, a wire, and a lightbulb. The author explains how to simulate reflections and use camera techniques to mimic the appearance of the Gulf Breeze photos. He raises objections about the lack of Polaroid photos and stereo shots in Ed Walters's series, suggesting that his first photos were more spectacular and less easily explained than later ones.

Jerome Clark, Editor of the International UFO Reporter, comments on the Gulf Breeze case, acknowledging its extraordinary nature and the difficulty in resolving the issue. He notes that while IUR will give the subject a rest, the case generates significant discussion.

Space News

"HUGE ASTEROID Cosmic 'close call'" reports that a half-mile wide asteroid, 1989FC, passed within 500,000 miles of Earth in March 1989. NASA stated this was a "close call" on a cosmic scale. If it had collided with Earth, the impact would have been equivalent to 20,000 hydrogen bombs, potentially creating a 5-10 mile crater or triggering killer tidal waves.

"PHOBOS MISSION" details the USSR's Phobos probe. Filming of Mars's moon Phobos occurred in March 1989. However, radio contact was lost on March 29, and the mission was discontinued on April 15, 1989, due to a "weak response signal" and battery issues. A previous Phobos probe was lost due to an erroneous order.

"New planet Greenwood 5/8/88" reports the discovery of the first confirmed planet orbiting a star other than our sun. The planet is estimated to be 30,000 times larger than Earth and likely lifeless due to extreme temperatures.

"Spy shuttle secret mission" describes the space shuttle Columbia's launch on a top-secret military mission to deploy a sophisticated spy satellite, possibly for monitoring Russia. The launch time was kept secret until minutes before liftoff.

Psychic and Spiritualism

"Psychic: Beyond Physical Sight - SPIRITUALISM - Will we LIVE after we die?" features an introduction by Edward Harris and an article by Fred C. Sculthorp titled "THOUGHT and MEMORY in the Spirit World." Sculthorp discusses the effect of thought and memory in the spirit world, emphasizing that individuals retain their earthly thoughts and memories. He describes astral projection experiences and interactions with spirits, including a daughter in the spirit world who enjoys horse riding.

The article highlights the concept of the "plane of illusion" where new arrivals may not immediately realize they have passed over. It also touches upon the profound love that can be felt for animals, particularly horses, in the spirit world.

Book Review: BOOK OF AZRAEL

"BOOK REVIEW: BOOK OF AZRAEL by Leilah Wendell" by Stephanie Wales (shortened due to space) reviews a book about a unique relationship with an entity named Azrael. The reviewer describes the book as "bizarre and totally unique," exploring a spirit plane beyond normal comprehension. It is noted that the book is not for the timid or untrained mind and is critical of "Mankind." Azrael's teachings include the idea that physical love-making produces physical flesh for incarnation and that his "bride" would advocate against childbirth. The review mentions the concepts of the "MANY and the ONE" and quotes Buddha on consciousness.

Surprise for Julie

"SURPRISE FOR JULIE" reports that an article about Julie Fuller in a previous issue generated international interest. Astronomer Martin Dawson and Gene Duplantier, Editor of DELVE Magazine, commented on the article, with Duplantier humorously requesting larger print sizes.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the paranormal, the unexplained, and the frontiers of human knowledge, from the inner world of the unborn to the outer reaches of space and the mysteries of the spirit realm. There's a clear interest in UFO phenomena, with a focus on investigative journalism and photographic evidence, balanced by a healthy skepticism regarding misidentifications and potential hoaxes. The spiritual and psychic aspects are presented through personal accounts and explorations of the afterlife. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry, encouraging readers to consider extraordinary possibilities while acknowledging the need for critical analysis and evidence.

Cosmology Newslink, Issue 16, published in 1989, is a non-profit magazine focused on the exchange of information regarding strange and unusual phenomena. This issue prominently features articles on the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (ETI) and the mystery of UFOs and crop circles.

Calling E.T.: Looking for Electromagnetic Radiation

This article explores the potential for ETI to detect Earth's transmissions, particularly high-powered RADAR pulses from World War II and atomic explosions. It posits that if an intelligent civilization were within 20 light years, they might have already responded to our initial high-energy transmissions from about 40 years ago. The author discusses the vastness of space, with stars like Proxima Centauri being 4.25 light years away, and emphasizes that many stars are similar in composition to our sun.

The article delves into the nature of electromagnetic transmissions, highlighting the hydrogen line at 21cm (approximately 1420MHz) as a potential universal frequency. It explains how Doppler shift affects these frequencies, causing them to shift towards blue when approaching and red when receding, similar to light radiation from stars. The author suggests that ETI would likely avoid the 21cm frequency due to potential background interference (QRM) and might transmit at frequencies close to it, perhaps between 1GHz and 1.4GHz. This range is considered optimal because lower frequencies are absorbed by the atmosphere, and very high frequencies require advanced technology for transmission and reception. The author also notes the presence of powerful RADAR stations operating in amateur bands, which could interfere with potential ETI signals.

The article speculates on transmission modes, favoring binary digital keying with spread spectrum and high power. It suggests that ETI might use multiple receivers to capture the entire spectrum for optimal reception. The author concludes by expressing readiness for potential contact, humorously anticipating a scenario of "who's that down there saying who's that up here."

Digital Transmission to the West

This section recounts an amateur radio enthusiast's experience detecting a digital transmission from the west. Initially suspecting local interference, the author later discovered that listeners in the same direction were receiving the same signal. The key observation was that the signal faded out at times related to the listeners' longitude, and later, it reappeared, disappearing earlier each day, indicating sidereal timing rather than Earth time. This led to the conclusion that the signal was from ETI, not an artificial satellite.

Space Riddle of UFO 'Force'

This article reports on two men investigating strange circles found in crop fields across Southern England. Pat Delgado, a former U.S. space agency radar expert, suggests that a 'force field manipulated by unexplained intelligence' might be responsible for these formations. The article mentions that 170 such circles appeared overnight during the summer, with eleven occurring in Hampshire and Wiltshire on a single Sunday. It also references a Harrier jet pilot who reportedly died in 1987 after his plane crossed a high-energy beam believed to cause these shapes. Delgado has warned the Ministry of Agriculture not to consume crops from within these rings, though the Ministry initially attributed the circles to whirlwinds or fertilizers.

Into Space With Poetry

This section features poetry by Doris McShea, who writes about space and the cosmos. Her poem, "Spacers," reflects on the vastness of the universe and the need for every planet to be a part of spreading knowledge. The section also includes a brief mention of her grandsons, Eric and Chris, in the Eagle Scouts, and her unique style of writing odes.

Other Publications and Advertisements

The magazine includes advertisements for various related publications and services:

• DELVE: A magazine compiled by Gene Duplantier, covering strange and unusual topics from history, alien messages, and mysteries like the Pied Piper of Hamelin and the town where people vanish.
• ENIGMA: A magazine of the strange and unusual, edited by Ron Halliday.
• EARTH Magazine: A publication from Sweden focusing on the unusual and astronomical data.
• SAF BULLETIN: Another Swedish publication.
• CUFOS: The J. Allen Hynek Center for UFO Studies.
• FORESIGHT: A periodical on spiritual love and awareness.
• Anglia Office World Ltd.: A company offering stationery, furniture, and office partitioning services.
• The Inglenook: A business specializing in fire grates and Victorian cast-iron parts.

There is also a "WANTED" section seeking old copies of various UFO and science-related magazines.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI), the investigation of UFO phenomena, and the exploration of the unexplained. The editorial stance appears to be open-minded and curious, encouraging readers to consider unconventional possibilities and providing a platform for enthusiasts and researchers to share information and perspectives. The magazine actively promotes other publications in the field, fostering a community of interest in the strange and unusual.