The Circular - 1994 Vol 5 No 1

Magazine Overview

The Circular - Summer 1994 (Volume 5:1, Issue 17)

This issue of The Circular, the quarterly magazine of the Centre for Crop Circle Studies (CCCS), offers a comprehensive look at crop circle phenomena in the summer of 1994. The cover features a striking image of the 'Scorpion' formation at Silbury Hill, with a headline promising an update on Avebury formations and stunning pictures. The magazine delves into various aspects of crop circles, from photographic anomalies and close encounters to the tools of the 'Circlemakers' and the potential 'Devic influence'. It also includes personal accounts, research findings, and discussions on dowsing and healing within the context of crop circles.

Contents and Key Articles

CCCS News and Notices

• Council Elections and AGM: The issue reports on the CCCS Annual General Meeting held on April 10th, 1994, at Andover College. New council members were elected, and Michael Green was re-elected as Chairman. Significant administrative changes were announced, including Patrick Palgrave-Moore taking over as Secretary and new arrangements for membership and Circular distribution managed by the Norfolk Branch.
• Branch Liaison: Richard Smith details his new role as Branch Liaison and Treasurer, emphasizing the importance of communication between the Council and local branches. A Branch Convenor's Meeting was scheduled for July 3rd in Oxford.
• CCCS Conference: The upcoming CCCS Conference was announced for Saturday, September 3rd, at The Wilberforce Centre, Clapham Common, London.
• CCCS Database: The progress of the CCCS computer database, initiated by George Wingfield, is discussed, highlighting the ongoing efforts to sort and enter information.
• Branch Updates & Hotline: Information on 'hotline' updates for branch convenors and the CCCS hotline number (0726 832367) is provided.
• Crop Circle Locations: The request for exact locations of crop circles is addressed, with an explanation that confidentiality is maintained to protect farmers' trust.

Chairman's Address

Michael Green's Chairman's Address reflects on the past season, describing it as 'the best of times, it was the worst of times'. He highlights the CCCS's improved organisation and the dedicated work of its members, despite being an amateur, non-specialist group. He pays tribute to Barbara Davies for her efficient secretarial work and her role as editor of The Circular. The address also touches upon the challenges of data collection, the ongoing research projects like Operation RELATE, and the impact of 'destructive campaigns' and hoaxes aimed at discrediting the phenomenon. Green also discusses the 'unintentional promotion' of crop circles through hoaxes and his own role as Chairman, emphasizing the need for the leader to be answerable to the organization.

'I'LL SLEEP WHEN I'M DEAD' - A Visit to Wiltshire, May 1994

Mark Haywood recounts his experiences visiting crop circle sites in Wiltshire in early May 1994. He describes the excitement of seeing the first circle of the year and the stunning formations encountered, including a 'Scorpion' formation, a quintuplet, a crescent, and a circle with a box. The article details the challenges of locating and documenting these formations, the atmospheric conditions, and the emotional impact of the experience. He notes the recovery of crop in older formations and the difficulty in distinguishing them from natural features.

'HOWDY, BOYS, GLAD YOU'RE HERE' - Notes on 1993 Cropwatching Experiences

Ron Russell continues his account of 1993 cropwatching experiences. He describes a trip with his artist friend John Ballou to photograph formations from the air, discovering new sites near Devizes and Silbury Hill. The article poignantly describes the destruction of two formations by farmers using combine harvesters, evoking strong emotional responses from Russell. He recounts a meditative experience at Windmill Hill intended to resolve his distress.

THE CROP CIRCLE MAKERS

Michael Green discusses his 1992 paper on communication with the 'Crop Circle Makers' and the subsequent channelled conversations with a non-human intelligence named 'Joeb'. He outlines three key points: the phenomenon's motive is to awaken humanity's responsibility; the initiative comes from a Global Intelligence (Gaia/Earth Mother), not solely extraterrestrials; and the 'Beings' responsible are living intelligences deserving of consideration.

Other Articles and Features

• The Human Angle & The Mystery: This section likely explores the human perception and interpretation of crop circles.
• The Importance of Being Human: Considered by Michael Green & Anne Smith, this article may delve into the philosophical or spiritual significance of the phenomenon.
• Circles in the Air: John Sayer contributes an article on aerial aspects of crop circles.
• Cornish Cropcircle Mysteries: George Bishop, Barbara Davies, and Doug Cooper explore formations in Cornwall.
• Alignments: Crop circles and Tumuli: Danny Mapp investigates potential alignments between crop circles and ancient tumuli.
• Book Reviews: Reviews of 'The Orion Mystery' by Andy Thomas and 'Two Thirds' by Ray Cox are included.
• Experiments & Theories: This section features articles on 'Herbage Circles' by Jeffrey Mason, 'Practical Tests: Flattening Rape Stems' by Anthony Horn, 'The Baseball Cap Sighting Device' by Erik Beckjord, and 'The Torus Effect' by John Baker.
• Homeopathic Formulae: Sharon Adamiak discusses homeopathic applications related to crop circles.
• Crop Circle Music Experiment: Peter Glastonbury shares findings from a music experiment.
• Dowsing: Barry Reynolds reports on a 'Sussex Experiment', and Denis Wheatley discusses 'New Aspects of Crop Formations'.
• Letters to the Editor: A section for reader correspondence.
• 1994 CCCS Council & Branch Convenors: A list of key personnel.
• Snow Circles: Karen Douglas reports on precise snow-circles found near Lincoln.
• Bracken Circles?: A report on 'spiralling circles' found in bracken near Ballahuish.
• Canadian Crop Circles 1993: Paul Anderson provides an overview of the 1993 Canadian crop circle season, noting trends and similarities with UK and USA formations.
• The Circular Editorial Comments: An editorial piece discussing the variety of material submitted, the balance between scientific and anecdotal accounts, and the upcoming deadline for the next issue.
• Update: The Season so Far: A visual overview of the early season's formations, highlighting photographic contributions.
• Shady plants: A lighter note from the AGM regarding a wildflower seed packet.
• Other Notices: Includes information on the Peace on Earth Alignment Day and an invitation from the East Midland Branch for 'Project Sky'.
• Small Ads: Classified advertisements, including for 'Magick Circles' video and back issues of The Circular.
• Gypsy Caravan Holidays: An advertisement for holidays in crop circle country.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the investigation and understanding of crop circles, encompassing scientific research, personal experiences, and spiritual interpretations. There is a strong emphasis on the CCCS as a research organization, striving to gather and disseminate information accurately. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting a wide range of perspectives from scientists, researchers, and individuals who have had direct experiences. While acknowledging the existence of hoaxes and the challenges of research, the magazine maintains a commitment to exploring the phenomenon's deeper mysteries, including potential communication with non-human intelligences and the spiritual implications of the formations. The issue highlights the dedication of volunteers and the importance of community in advancing the study of crop circles.

This issue of The Circular, Volume 5 Number 1, dated June 1994, delves into various aspects of the unexplained, focusing on crop circles, UFO phenomena, and ancient mysteries. The magazine presents a collection of articles, reviews, and personal accounts from researchers and enthusiasts.

Devic Forces and Gaia

The issue begins with an explanation of 'Devic forces' by J., who describes them as energy fields or intelligences that help create the etheric counterpart of natural elements like grass, trees, and animals. These forces are seen as points of energy, sometimes referred to as fairies or nature spirits, working under a collective consciousness. The concept of 'Gaia' is explored, with J. describing a personal connection to the Earth Mother as a dazzling, swirling light and a beautiful woman, emphasizing that She is within and without everything.

The nature of 'balls of light' is discussed, identified as Devic Force or energy from Devic Spirits. These can form from collected nature spirits or vitality globules of Prana, following energy lines. The text highlights that 'everything is energy' and that people perceive these phenomena in different ways.

The Human Energy Field and Devic Expectations

Devic Beings are said to view humans as 'walking circuit boards' or energy fields, perceiving the 'mud and sludge' within auric fields. They are attracted to harmony in human auras. The article suggests that Devic Beings have been distrusted by humans in the past due to a failure to believe in them, and that humans need to learn to radiate love and positivity for Devic forces to work effectively.

Purpose of Crop Formations

J. explains that the crop formations are invoked by the Earth Goddess and are intended to impart changes upon the Earth's surface and for humanity. The purpose is to open people's minds to the Earth's capabilities and beauty. The 'shapes' in the corn give off energy, spreading across the countryside to draw people and open their minds. These circles are described as becoming more technical but also simpler to understand, incorporating ancient symbols that are powerful on physical and other levels.

Power Places and Silbury Hill

The Avebury area is identified as a place with many power places, contributing to the high concentration of crop circles. Silbury Hill is highlighted as an important accumulator of energy, storing and pulsing it, acting as a great store of energy built for a specific purpose.

Personal Accounts and Experiences

Love and Communication: Ann Smith emphasizes the importance of love as the source from which everything flows and returns. She stresses the need for communication, truthfulness, and self-love.

The Robot and the Unicorn: This section advocates for observing and recording both scientific and 'non-scientific' happenings related to the phenomenon, acknowledging the limitations of human perception.

Reason versus Intuition: Ann Smith recounts an experience in 1989 where she had a strong intuitive feeling that crop circle samples should not be brought into her house, sensing a 'non-human intelligence'. This experience led her to consider new ways of thinking.

The Trilling Noise: Smith describes hearing an inexplicable 'trilling sound' outside her chapel, which her husband Richard could not hear. She later recognized this sound from a tape played by Colin Andrews at a CCCS Winchester Conference, which had been recorded in a crop circle.

Experience of Terror: Richard Smith recounts a terrifying encounter in the bedroom of their converted chapel with the apparition of an irate priest.

The Importance of Being Human: Smith reflects on her fear of the unknown and the need to cope with extraordinary events. She emphasizes the importance of human-ness, focusing on positive aspects and self-worth to gain strength. She believes that as humans develop the ability to care for themselves, others, and the planet, they enter a new phase towards cosmic consciousness, and their thoughts and actions affect not only this world but also the 'blue beyond'.

Crop Circles in the Air?

Invisible Lights: John Sayer reports receiving a photograph from Nancy Talbot showing unusual milky-white spheres near standing stones at Avebury. He connects these to 'Tesla globes' described by Ellen Crystall, suggesting they might be related to Tesla's experiments with psychotronic technology.

Harvested Circles and Luminous Objects: Sayer notes a photograph of a harvested circle at Wythall showing a luminous object similar to those in Talbot's and Crystall's photos. He also mentions three photographs from Cornwall showing bluish-white lights over crop circles, one with a 'sphere' exhibiting a mottled texture.

Visualisation and Textured Lights: Sayer describes a trip to Avebury and Silbury Hill where he attempted a ritual/visualization. Photographs from this trip revealed luminosities, including a large circle with a mottled texture similar to those seen in other crop circle photos.

Silbury Hill Illuminated: Sayer counts over two dozen 'Tesla globes' in a photograph of Silbury Hill, noting their mottled texture and halo effects, which resemble crop circle swirl patterns.

Not Artifacts of the Camera: Sayer provides technical details about his photographs, ruling out camera defects or photographic paper issues, concluding that the luminosities were actual objects.

Quartz Crystal: Sayer mentions a coincidence involving a quartz crystal and a conversation with Gordon Creighton.

Cornish Crop Circle Mysteries

Structure?: Barbara Davies discusses the examination of a Cornish crop circle photograph, noting indications of 'structure' and similarity to a 'volvox' organism.

George Bishop's Account: George Bishop describes a series of photographs taken by the Plymouth UFO Group showing green globes of light. One photograph of a crop formation at East Kennet shows a green globe.

The Heart of Crop Circle Country

Hovering at Bob's Shoulder: Sayer describes photographing a green light near prehistoric earthworks and henges, and also black dots and globes near crop circles.

Location in Space: Sayer notes that 'globes of light' photographs taken for research at a nearby church showed a translucent globe hovering behind a churchyard gate.

The Close, Close Encounter: This section details an incident involving George Bishop, Bob Boyd, and Doug Cooper at Callington, where they witnessed a newly formed crop circle that appeared to be settling and 'twitching'.

Twitching Leaves: George's report of the incident includes a levitational effect and a 'twitching' of leaves, suggesting the formation occurred very recently.

Right on Time: Sayer notes that the event coincided with Roy Dutton's star/UFO based prediction system.

I Was There: Sayer recounts being crop-watching at Firs farm, Beckhampton, when large formations appeared overnight.

Crop Circles and Tumuli - A Connection?

Danny Mapp explores the potential alignment of crop circle sites and tumuli (ancient mounds) in Great Britain. He notes that in 1990, circles were often mentioned as appearing close to ancient mounds and stone circles.

OS Maps: Mapp describes plotting 1992 crop circles onto graph paper and finding intriguing sets of formations that fell into alignment. He identifies six crop circle locations forming 'alignment A' and three 1991 formations forming 'alignment B'.

Similar to a Degree: Mapp found that a line through three 1991 formations ('alignment B') also ran through a long-barrow and a tumulus. He compares the angles of 'alignment A' and 'alignment B', finding them very close.

Old and New Angles: Mapp investigates lines linking tumuli in alignment, finding several that run through multiple tumuli and crop circle sites. He notes one line at 125° and another at 128°.

What Can We Learn?: Mapp suggests that these alignments are more than coincidence and indicate that crop circles do not occur randomly. He questions if ley lines might be responsible.

Book Review: The Orion Mystery

THE PYRAMIDS: A GROUND PLAN FOR THE STARS? by Robert Bauval & Adrian Gilbert, reviewed by Andy Thomas.

This review discusses the book's hypothesis that the pyramids of Egypt, particularly the Giza pyramids, represent the stars of the Orion constellation. The 'Pyramid Texts' are cited as evidence for a star-based motivation behind their construction, challenging traditional Egyptologist views.

Texts Re-evaluated: The review highlights how the 'Pyramid Texts' suggest a star-based motivation, with the pyramids possibly representing Orion's belt and aiding the soul's transition to the stars.

Heaven on Earth: Bauval and Gilbert propose that the Giza monuments represent Orion's belt, acting as a shrine for the rebirth of Egyptian kings. Other pyramids are linked to the Hyades. The theory suggests Egypt was intended as an earthly mirror of the 'Duat' (world of Osiris in the stars).

Alignment to Stars: The review mentions narrow shafts in the Great Pyramid, possibly aligned to Orion's belt and Sirius, used in rituals to release the king's soul.

Pyramidiots: The review notes the dismissive attitude of traditional Egyptologists towards these theories, labeling proponents as 'pyramidiots'.

Book's Approach: The book is described as accessible and aiming to convince experts, steering clear of extraterrestrial intervention theories. It focuses on the 'why' rather than the 'how' of pyramid construction.

Structure and Content: The book is written in an easy style with photographs, though map scales are noted as a potential improvement. It is seen as a valuable inspiration for research into crop formations that might represent star constellations.

Book Review: Two-Thirds

TWO-THIRDS David P. Myers with appendix by David Percy (Aulis 1993), reviewed by Ray Cox.

This review describes the book as having a dual or triple justification, exploring the history of the galaxy, energy generation by consciousness, and correlating features on Mars with Earth sites like Avebury and Stonehenge. It presents an interpretation of crop formations as part of an epic science-fiction allegory.

Content and Themes: The book's story portrays the history and redemption of the galaxy. It includes detailed Martian features from NASA maps, crop pictograms called 'transtime crop glyphs', and discussions on numerology and geometry.

Originality and Interest: The originality is maintained through the use of a large appendix with photos and diagrams, and a numerical ordering of crop glyphs that becomes an intriguing method of explanation.

Notes on Crop Circle Apocalypse

John McNish comments on a proposed review of a book that debunks crop circle elements. He notes that several well-known formations are given 'silence treatment', suggesting a 'devious' approach. He also questions the authenticity of supposed night-shots that appear to be taken in daylight, highlighting the ease of photographic manipulation.

Furze Knoll (Morgan's Hill) 'Crab' in rape

Andrew King reports on a crop formation in rape, noting that it is easy to notice issues avoided or fudged in certain productions. He mentions Erik Beckjord's distress over some claims.

Herbage Circles - How Are They Manufactured?

Jeffery Mason (M.I.E.E. C Eng.) addresses the 'How' part of the crop circle problem, suggesting a possible mechanism involving electromagnetic spectrum frequencies.

The Actual Energy Needed: Mason calculates the energy required to bend cereal stalks, proposing that frequencies around 75 x 109 Hertz could raise water temperature in the stalks from 2°C to 60°C, causing them to bend.

Work and Time Factors: He estimates the power required for 10,000 stalks to bend in one second (81.24 kilowatts) or one minute (1354 watts).

Unknown Technology: Mason concludes that current technology cannot produce the concentrated directional beam needed for this process, and lasers are unlikely as no light has been observed.

Directional Factor: He notes that a unidirectional force is applied to lay the stalks, suggesting that wind alone is unlikely to be the cause.

Magnetism, no; Electrostatic Maybe: Mason dismisses magnetism as a cause but considers electrostatic electricity as a possibility, noting that electrostatic field effects are often accompanied by sporadic lights and noise.

Controlled Electrostatics?: He suggests that industrial processes employing electrostatics might offer a clue, pointing to the control of electrodes in high-speed writing.

Laying the Crop: Mason discusses the mechanical problem of bending stalks, involving 'moments of force'. He calculates the force required to bend a plant.

Sparking and Sound: He suggests that the phenomenon involves sparking and sound, possibly to complete patterns quickly.

Treading a Measure of Rape: Anthony Horn describes his manual attempt to flatten oilseed rape plants to understand the process. He categorizes the bends into snapped, buckled/split, curved, false magic bend, and apparent magic bend.

Magic and not-so-magic Bends: Horn details his experiment, noting that thinner stems were more prone to damage and twisting. He defines the 'false magic bend' as a bend without damage, involving twisting and rotation.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the nature of consciousness and energy, the potential intelligence behind crop circles, the connection between ancient sites and modern phenomena, and the challenges of investigating the unexplained. The magazine appears to adopt an open-minded but analytical approach, presenting research, personal experiences, and theoretical discussions without necessarily endorsing any single explanation. There is a clear interest in exploring alternative perspectives and challenging conventional scientific or historical interpretations.

This issue of The Circular, Volume 5 Number 1, dated January 1st, 1992, focuses on crop circle phenomena, dowsing, and related scientific and esoteric concepts. The cover features an article by Jon Erik Beckjord on Doug and Dave's 'Baseball Cap Sighting Device', which he tested and found to be functional.

Analysis of Plant Bends in Crop Formations

Mark Haywood's article, 'True magic bend?', analyzes 40 stems from crop formations. He categorizes bends into 'apparent magic bend' (no damage, not necessarily 90°), 'false magic bend' (pivoted or twisted), 'snapped', 'buckled/split', and 'curved'. Haywood found that manual manipulation could produce bends resembling magic bends, but not 90° ones. He posits that genuine formations might involve heating, making stems supple, unlike hoaxed formations where tension would lead to snapping. He argues that hoaxed formations would typically show a higher percentage of snapped or buckled stems than is usually reported.

The Torus Effect: Smoke Rings and Crop Circles

John Baker, C.Eng. F. I. Mfg. F.I.E.E., explores the 'Torus Effect', suggesting that crop circles are formed by overlapping concentric smoke rings (tori). He draws parallels between the behavior of smoke rings and crop circle formations, citing personal experiences and reports from plasma physicists. Baker notes that smoke rings carry significant energy and exhibit strict discipline. He analyzes crop circle characteristics, such as the absence of undisturbed crop at the center and vertical walls, suggesting a single energy source, possibly the sun, initiates the process. He also discusses the speed of formation, requiring rings to be emitted in seconds, and the proportional relationship between concentric rings and the circle's radius.

New Aspects of Crop Formations

Denis Wheatley, President of the Wyvern Dowsing Society, discusses 'Bythorn Map-Dowsing and Saturn Squares'. He agrees with Keith Paul's findings on map dowsing and introduces his own high-frequency color dowsing method, defining energy parameters by color, frequency, and polarity. Wheatley suggests that the 'white' color, representing infinite frequency and magnetic elevation, is the highest spiritual color, and that the Bythorn formation may have 'devic origins'. He also touches upon 'Tachyons' and 'super energy' realms.

Crop-Circle Music 1993

Peter Glastonbury recounts his experiments in 1993 involving playing music within crop formations. He describes how formations changed after playing specific musical tracks and sequences of notes, suggesting a connection between sound and formation development. He notes that additions appeared within hours of his experiments, questioning whether hoaxers could have been responsible given the timing.

Striking the Right Note?

Barbara Davies shares her experiences with musical keys and dowsing. She discusses a dream that pointed to the scale of G (G minor or melodic minor) as significant, and how this coincided with a photograph of 'notes' at Baltic Farm. She also details a dowsing experiment conducted by Barry Reynolds of CCCS Sussex, where participants attempted to distinguish between genuine and hoax crop samples. The experiment's results suggested that chance played a significant role, though 'officials' who had spent time in crop formations performed better.

Homeopathic Formulae from Crop Circles

Sharon Adamiak describes her experiment in creating homeopathic tinctures from crop circle grain samples. She experienced physical reactions within formations and found that the tinctures elicited euphoric feelings and were believed to affect the hypothalamus gland. She collaborated with Dr. Laurence Perry, who uses an intuitive method to access information, to guide the formulation process.

Letters to the Editor

This section includes several letters:

• Magnetometer Readings and Dowsing by Michael Newark: Newark discusses his findings using dowsing and magnetometer readings, noting that both methods can detect changes in magnetic flux and earth energy patterns in crop circles and ancient places. He emphasizes that genuine crop circles have specific earth energy patterns and ley lines.
• Aspects of Dowsing by Michael Newark: Newark expresses uncertainty about too many lines found in dowsing and suggests that 'spiders web' patterns might reflect a consensus of people who have visited a site.
• Assessment of Larry Grant's 'Interesting Sounds' Tapes by Peter Mearns: Mearns reviews tapes of sounds recorded at crop circle sites, noting they were analyzed using electronic instruments and geomagnetic aerials.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the investigation of crop circle phenomena through various lenses, including scientific analysis of plant mechanics, plasma physics theories, musical and energetic influences, and dowsing. There is a clear editorial stance favoring the exploration of genuine phenomena while acknowledging and attempting to debunk hoaxes. The magazine encourages researchers to look beyond simple explanations and consider the complex interplay of natural energies and potentially unknown forces. The emphasis is on empirical observation, personal experience, and the pursuit of knowledge, even in areas that lie outside conventional scientific acceptance. The publication also highlights the importance of distinguishing between intentional deception (hoax) and other forms of human intervention.

Title: The Circular
Issue: Volume 5 Number 1
Date: March 1994
Publisher: CCCS
Country: United Kingdom
Language: English

This issue of 'The Circular' focuses heavily on reader contributions in the 'Letters to the Editor' section, alongside event announcements and photographic features of crop circles.

Letters to the Editor

Electromagnetic Signal Detection Paul Hailey discusses methods for detecting electromagnetic signals in crop circle investigation. He explains the use of geomagnetic aerials, ground probes, and electrostatic receivers, noting that signals are often in the 15,000 to 30,000Hz range and are converted into audible 'sound' by instruments. He highlights challenges like man-made electrical interference, particularly from the national power grid, which necessitates recording at night and using filters. Hailey also mentions Larry Grant's work in providing designs for simple detectors and sharing tapes of his analysis.

Crop Circle Analysis and Sites Hailey provides a 'taster' of Larry Grant's tapes, detailing recordings from various sites. These include Wiltshire Sounds, Earthprobe recordings from Sacramento, USA, and specific analyses from Morgan's Hill (noting its connection to Terence Meaden's project and CSETI exercises) and Avebury. Descriptions of sounds recorded at these locations include 'ticking', 'beeps', 'deep two tones', and various onomatopoeic terms like 'bzzt', 'whoompatic', and 'flyfunk buzz'.

Bythorn Inquest Debate Mike Rogers responds to an article by Andy Thomas regarding 'channelling' and crop circle predictions. Rogers points out a missed detail: the proposed site for a formation was a recently harvested hay field, making any subsequent flattening attempt invisible. He questions the precognitive abilities of 'The Circlemakers'.

Dorset Wheelchair Pictogram D. Dale Thomson writes about the 1992 Dorset wheelchair pictograms, noting a similar formation from August 1992 near the Preston white horse. He initially dismissed it as a hoax due to its design but later disagreed with an analysis by David Kingston in the Dorset Evening Echo, finding the lay 'not messy or trampled' and exhibiting characteristics of a genuine phenomenon.

The Bythorn Aftermath B.D. addresses a letter from Montague Keen, who accused 'The Circular' of editorial bias in its report of the Bythorn inquest. B.D. defends the report as a personal account and refutes Keen's claims, presenting evidence that Julian Richardson's account of an empty car being parked at the site was unlikely to have gone unnoticed by police. B.D. also challenges Keen's assertion that formations should be treated as man-made unless proven otherwise, stating that 'The Circular' asked claimants for proof of authorship to avoid publicising fakes.

Pyramid Power and Reed Circles Bruno Jellinek shares a personal experience from 1981-82 in Minas Gerais, Brazil. He describes how a pyramid experiment seemed to cause reeds in a nearby lake to bend in a circular pattern, an effect that repeated when the pyramid was moved. He speculates about unknown energy influences.

Wolfgang Schindler's Analysis An announcement is made about Wolfgang Schindler's discovery of five-fold symmetry in a 1992 Milk Hill pictogram. An article on his work is promised for a future issue, and readers are invited to contact him with clear air photographs and surveys.

Event Announcements

The Circle Hunter Magazine An advertisement for 'The Circle Hunter', a monthly crop circle magazine, highlighting its coverage of 1994 formations in Wessex and Britain, with specific mentions of April, May, and June 1994 formations and related news.

The Crop Circle Enigma Talk A provisional booking announcement for a talk by Uri Geller and Lucy Pringle titled '1994 Crop Formations Review of the Season', to be held at Haslemere Hall, Surrey, on Thursday, 29th September 1994.

Glastonbury Symposium Details for the 'Glastonbury Symposium: Investigating Crop Circles and Signs of Our Times', scheduled for 5th, 6th, and 7th August. The event features presentations, debates, musical entertainment, and a coach tour, with speakers including Colin Andrews, Isabelle Kingston, and special guest Prof. John R. R. Searle, inventor of the 'Levity Disc'.

CCCS Notices

CCCS Council Members 1994-5 A comprehensive list of CCCS Council Members for 1994-5, including Patrons, Presidents, and various council members with their contact details and locations across the UK and internationally (Canada, USA).

CCCS Branch Convenors (May 1994) A list of CCCS Branch Convenors for May 1994, detailing contacts for various regions in England (Avon, Cambridgeshire, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, East Midlands, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Kent, Norfolk, Oxfordshire, Somerset, Suffolk, Surrey, Sussex, West Midlands, Wiltshire, Yorkshire) and Scotland, as well as international contacts in Canada and the USA.

Branch Liaison Contact Information for the Branch Liaison Contact, Richard Smith.

Photographic Features

The issue includes several photographic plates of crop formations:

• February scene from the Avenue, Avebury: Showing tumuli and a barely discernible ring in 2" high crop.
• Manx Runner (Berwick Bassett): A detailed aerial view of a complex formation.
• Windmill or Fan (Preshute Down): An aerial perspective of a formation resembling a windmill or fan.
• Flying Ducks: composite formations at West Kennet Long Barrow & Cherhill: Multiple formations shown from an aerial viewpoint.
• Uncaptioned formation: An aerial view of a formation in a field.
• Uncaptioned formation: An aerial view of a formation in a field.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are crop circles, their investigation, and the ongoing debate about their origins (man-made vs. unexplained phenomena). The magazine appears to present a platform for diverse viewpoints, as evidenced by the 'Letters to the Editor' section, while also promoting events and resources related to crop circle research. The editorial stance, as inferred from B.D.'s response to Montague Keen, leans towards requiring evidence for claims of genuine phenomena while acknowledging the possibility of unexplained origins, and prioritising constructive research over unsubstantiated claims.