CERPI - no 11 - mai 1977

Magazine Overview

This is issue number 11 of CERPI, a French magazine dedicated to the study and research of unexplained phenomena. The cover features the title 'CERPI' prominently, along with the subtitle 'Centre d'études et de recherches des phénomènes inexpliqués' (Center for the study and research of unexplained phenomena). It includes the address '51 rue St Palais SAINTES' and a quote attributed to Blaise Pascal: 'The last step of reason is to recognize that there are infinite things that surpass it.' The central graphic is a stylized representation of ufology, parapsychology, archeology, and enigmas, featuring a planet, a flying saucer, and human figures.

The issue is dated 1977, with the price listed as 16 Fr for 6 numbers and 30 Fr for 12 numbers, with additional postage costs. The editorial committee includes Bernard Marsin, Patrice Demarle, Claude Souris, Alain Kim, and Guy Wascowiski. The correspondent is Claude Souris.

Editorial

The editorial, signed by P. Demarle, announces the arrival of the summer season in 1977 and highlights the upcoming activities of CERPI, particularly UFO observation evenings. The association proposes organizing observation camps in the Charente and Charente-Maritime regions. To facilitate this, a two-step procedure is outlined: first, group composition based on participant interest and availability, and second, defining observation locations and dates. The editorial also encourages individuals who cannot participate in the camps but can dedicate occasional nights to observation to communicate their findings, emphasizing that even seemingly insignificant facts can become important when grouped together.

Articles and Content

Archeology: PLUS GRANDE QUE CHEOPS ! ! !

This article discusses the claims of American writer Charles Berlitz, who asserts he discovered a pyramid under the Atlantic Ocean in the Bermuda Triangle, which he claims is larger than the Egyptian pyramid of Cheops. Berlitz, known for his book 'The Bermuda Triangle,' announced this discovery in Mexico, causing scientific astonishment. He stated the underwater pyramid has an identical angle to Cheops and is at the same latitude. Berlitz, an explorer of underwater funds, plans a three-month underwater expedition to photograph the pyramid, but refused to reveal its exact location, humorously noting he didn't want Jacques Cousteau to be aware. He suggests that if the pyramid's nature and depth (900 meters) are confirmed, it would prove the existence of a lost civilization, possibly Atlantean. The expedition would consist of six to seven people, and Berlitz lamented the high cost of using French bathyscaphes like the 'Calypso.' The discovery was reportedly initiated by fishermen who spotted what seemed to be the summit of an underwater mountain. Berlitz confirmed its presence using a sophisticated lateral sonar system. Details of this discovery are to be published in a book by Flammarion in May, titled 'Without a trace' in English.

Astronomy: LES MILLIARDS D'ETOILES

This section delves into the vastness of the universe, starting with the visible stars. It explains that about 2,000 stars are visible to the naked eye, thousands with a small telescope, and millions with a larger one. The sky is divided into 89 regions, each named after a constellation, with the brightest star in each constellation often bearing a proper name (e.g., Sirius in Canis Major, Aldebaran in Taurus). The article mentions that the 24 brightest stars in a constellation are named using Greek letters (Alpha, Beta, etc.). Our Sun is presented as one of 150 million kilometers in distance, and it's stated that all stars are essentially suns, differing in size, temperature, and distance. Star temperatures range from 30,000°K for blue-white stars to 2,000-3,000°K for red stars, with yellow stars like our Sun at around 6,000°K. The nearest star, Proxima Centauri, is 4 light-years away, and the journey at 40,000 km/h would take 120,000 years. The article explains the parallax method for measuring stellar distances using the Earth's orbit. Sirius is mentioned as being 8.5 light-years away (86 billion kilometers). The author speculates on the existence of planetary systems around other stars, noting unusual stellar movements that suggest the presence of invisible bodies.

Cosmography: LA TERRE

This article focuses on the shape and characteristics of the Earth. It explains that the Earth's convex shape is observable by watching ships disappear hull-first over the horizon. The Earth is described as a closed surface, meaning one can travel in a single direction and return to the starting point, as exemplified by Magellan's expedition. A key experiment to determine the Earth's shape involves an observer in a balloon, noting that the cone formed by visual rays tangent to the water's surface is a cone of revolution with the vertical axis of the location. The 'sensible depression of the horizon' is defined as half the angle at the apex of this cone, which is very small at low altitudes. The article mathematically demonstrates that the only surface admitting such a circumscribed cone for all points in space is a sphere. It also states that the Earth is isolated in space. Definitions are provided for the Earth's axis, North and South poles, the equator (dividing the Earth into boreal and austral hemispheres), parallels (circles parallel to the equator), and meridians (half-great circles connecting the poles).

LES CONTACTES: The Adamski Case (Part 1)

This section begins the detailed account of the Georges Adamski case, noting that due to its length, it will be continued in the next issue (CERPI n° 12). The narrative is drawn from the book 'LES SOUCOUPES VOLANTES ONT ATTERRI' by Desmond Leslie and Georges Adamski. Georges Adamski, a philosopher and student, lived in Palomar Gardens, California, near the Palomar Observatory. As an amateur astronomer, he collaborated with the US Army, using his portable telescope to photograph mysterious flying objects observed in 1949. After three years of work, he reported a significant encounter.

On November 20, 1952, Adamski, accompanied by six friends, went to the desert near Mount Palomar, an area known for UFO sightings. Around 11:30 AM, after a picnic, they observed a cigar-shaped, silver craft with no wings or visible appendages, flying silently at high altitude. The craft stopped, and Adamski, driven by an intuition, asked to be taken closer. He felt a strange sensation and a sense of friendliness from the approaching figure. He described the being as a man, younger and shorter than himself, wearing a ski-like suit, with long, wind-blown hair. Adamski realized he was in the presence of an extraterrestrial. He was struck by the being's beauty, radiant face, and emanating sense of wisdom, love, and humility. The being extended a hand, but instead of shaking it, gently touched Adamski's palm, which Adamski interpreted as a sign of friendship. The being's skin was described as fine, delicate, warm, and his hands were slender and artistic. The extraterrestrial was estimated to be about 1.70 meters tall, weighing around 70 kilos, appearing to be around 28 years old but possibly older, with a round face, large forehead, calm grey eyes, fine nose, and white teeth.

Adamski's friends were about 1500 meters away. He set up his telescope and camera, fearing the craft might disappear. He took several photos using ultra-rapid film. The craft then maneuvered and disappeared behind a mountain ridge, followed by fighter planes. Adamski then noticed a figure waving him closer from about 400 meters away. The article ends as Adamski is about to recount his direct 'contact' experience.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are ufology, astronomy, archeology, and the broader concept of unexplained phenomena and mysteries. The editorial stance, as indicated by the content and the explicit statement at the end of page 2, is to present information and opinions from various authors without necessarily endorsing them, emphasizing that the responsibility lies with the authors. The magazine explicitly refuses texts with political, religious, or advertising tendencies, focusing solely on the unexplained and mysterious aspects of existence. The inclusion of the Adamski case, Berlitz's pyramid discovery, and detailed astronomical and geographical information suggests a broad interest in exploring the unknown, both in the cosmos and on Earth, and potentially in ancient civilizations.

This issue of CERPI, identified as number 16/17, focuses on investigations into Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) and related phenomena, alongside an exploration of the concept of mythology. The content includes witness accounts of sightings, an analysis of potential explanations, and a discussion on the historical and linguistic origins of myths.

Witness Accounts of UFO Sightings

Bussas, France (December 1, 1975)

The issue details an encounter reported by Mme Caillaud in Bussas, Arces sur Gironde. She observed an object in the sky, described as a 'soucoupe' (saucer) resembling two inverted soup bowls. The object appeared to be falling rapidly, spinning, and heading towards the horizon. Its color was described as silver, and it left behind trails, similar to those of a jet plane, wide near the craft and narrowing as they extended. The phenomenon occurred in complete silence and lasted only a few seconds.

Following this report, an appeal for witnesses was published in the Sud-Ouest newspaper on December 4, 1975, but yielded no significant responses. Mr. Souris, involved in the investigation, contacted the Floirac Observatory and the Centre d’Essais des Landes. Floirac reported no corroborating observations, and the Centre d’Essais stated the event could not be linked to their activities.

Colombia (Date not specified)

A report from Radio Caracol highlights an incident involving a Colombian pilot, Manuel Lopez, who encountered a UFO. The intense light from the object rendered him temporarily blind, forcing him to circle Bogota for two hours while seeking assistance from air traffic control. Four aircraft were dispatched to guide him to a safe landing. Mr. Lopez was subsequently hospitalized for nervous shock.

Pons, France (circa 1956)

Another account comes from a witness driving on RN 137 near Pons. Initially, his wife noticed a bright light in the sky, which he later observed as a luminous, orange-colored ball that appeared to stop. The object's luminosity increased, making it seem as large as the moon before it departed at a steep angle (30-40 degrees) at very high speed, estimated between 15,000 and 20,000 km/h. The witness, an aviator with 400 hours of flight time, stated the lighting did not match that of an airplane and that the maneuver was impossible for conventional aircraft, suggesting a flying saucer. The object then moved towards Berneuil-Thénac.

A second sighting of what might have been the same object occurred beyond Rochefort, appearing very high above the sea.

Saintes, France (March 4, 1977)

Mr. and Mrs. Bouyer, while observing the night sky from Saintes, noticed a white, cotton-like ball of light, approximately the diameter of the full moon, to the right of the moon. The object's contours were imprecise. It remained stationary for about 10 minutes, during which time Mr. Bouyer fixed its position relative to trees. The object had a luminous white tail on its right side, precise in outline and roughly equal in length to the object's diameter. The witnesses eventually went inside as the object did not move or change shape. The report notes the unfortunate lack of charged cameras and the difficulty in immediate reporting due to their remote location.

Personal Experience of Presence and Paralysis (circa 1973)

One section details a personal account of recurring phenomena starting around 1973. The narrator describes experiencing a sense of 'presence' in their room at night, accompanied by an inexplicable, intense anxiety and a feeling of being unable to move. This paralysis, affecting the body but not the mind, occurred multiple times, often in series of four or five occurrences, spaced weeks or months apart. The narrator describes this as a mental fatigue mixed with insurmountable anguish and a fear of the unknown, followed by a blackout and waking up in the morning.

Exploration of Mythology

Defining Mythology

The issue includes a section titled "QU'EST-CE QUE LA MYTHOLOGIE ?" (What is Mythology?). It begins by stating the importance of defining the term, which contains answers to many research questions. The dictionary definition is provided: 'Muthos' (fable) and 'Logos' (discourse), signifying a fabulous history of Gods, demigods, and heroes of Antiquity, and the science of myths.

Mythology is presented as having two main aspects: first, the collection of divinities and legends concerning them; second, the scientific study of myths, their origins, significance, and development.

Origins of Mythology

The text posits that myths have an origin and a foundation, stemming from humanity's need to record significant life events, history, and discoveries for future generations. As human consciousness and expression evolved, so did the tradition of myth-making.

Several theories on the origin of mythology are discussed:

• Linguistic Origin: In the 19th century, historians like Max Muller (England) and Michel Bréal (France) proposed that myths originated from language. Muller's philological interpretation method sought the source not in human thought but in the expression of that thought through language.
• Explanations for Monuments: The Greeks, according to Michel Clermont-Ganneau, attempted to explain statues, bas-reliefs, and religious monuments received from other peoples through myths or legends.
• Rites and Invocation Formulas: Other theories suggest myths arise from rituals and invocation formulas.
• Human Imagination: Andrew Lang believed that the origin of myths lies in human imagination.

The author poses a question about how the 'crude and limited imagination' of early humans could generate such beautiful myths that have inspired poets for centuries, suggesting there might be more to uncover about mythology's origins.

Mythology and History

It is suggested that mythology often intertwines with history. The text questions whether extraordinary phenomena described in Greek mythology might be explicable today through technological discoveries. The author proposes exploring mythology within a broader context in a future article.

Mysterious Archaeology: The Bermuda Triangle

This section discusses the work of writer Berlitz, who expressed apprehension about exploring the Bermuda Triangle due to the mysterious disappearances of numerous boats and aircraft. Berlitz attributes these disappearances to an electromagnetic phenomenon causing 'molecular disintegration,' which explains the lack of wreckage.

Joint American-Soviet Mission

Berlitz, a polyglot born in New York and grandson of the founder of the Berlitz language schools, has been interested in the Bermuda Triangle since 1945, when he was a lieutenant-colonel in the US Air Force and American bombers disappeared in the area. The article notes that for the past six months, the United States and the Soviet Union have been jointly investigating the Bermuda Triangle as part of a plan called "Polymode," involving vessels from both nations.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of CERPI consistently explores the unexplained, particularly UFO sightings and encounters, presenting them as factual accounts requiring investigation. The magazine appears to maintain an open-minded stance towards phenomena that defy conventional explanation, encouraging witness participation and reporting. The inclusion of a section on mythology suggests an interest in understanding the human tendency to explain the unknown, whether through ancient legends or modern scientific inquiry. The editorial stance seems to be one of diligent investigation and open discussion of anomalous events and their potential implications, bridging the gap between historical accounts, personal experiences, and scientific or pseudoscientific explanations.

This issue of "LES COULEURS" (The Colors), dated May 1977, explores various facets of color theory, perception, and its influence on life, alongside personal accounts of paranormal experiences and an examination of ancient artifacts. The cover features an illustration of a prehistoric artifact from Palenque, Mexico, with the headline "UN ASTRONEF DE LA PREHISTOIRE" (A Prehistoric Astronave).

The Nature and Perception of Color

The article "LES COULEURS" begins by stating that no object possesses color in itself, but rather color is a product of light. It explains that the visible spectrum of light, emitted by the sun, consists of wavelengths ranging from red (0.0008 mm) to violet (0.0004 mm). White light is the combination of all these wavelengths. When light passes through a prism, it separates into its constituent colors, forming a spectrum. The article details how pigments in objects absorb certain wavelengths and reflect others, which is how we perceive their color. Black is defined as the absence of color, resulting from the absorption of all light radiations.

The text categorizes colors into three main groups: primary (yellow, red, blue), secondary (orange, violet, green), and intermediate colors (e.g., yellow-orange, red-violet). It introduces the color wheel as a tool for harmonizing colors and the color triangle for creating variations within a single color using tints (with white) and shades (with black).

Symbolism and Influence of Colors

The issue delves into the symbolic meanings and psychological effects of various colors. Mauve and white are associated with spirituality, optimism, and joy, while violet signifies sadness. Indigo relates to devotion and generosity, and blue satin to a lively nature. Green is linked to superficiality and jealousy, while orange represents balanced health. Red is described as invigorating and associated with irritability and authority. The article also lists specific times of day when the intensity of certain colors is most pronounced, such as violet at 3 AM and red at sunset.

Red and orange are described as physically stimulating, increasing pulse and blood pressure, and are linked to impulsive, energetic personalities. Violet, blue, and green, conversely, have a calming effect, slowing the pulse and lowering tension.

Aura and Colors

A section briefly touches upon the colors of the aura, describing them as a palette of dazzling lights. It suggests that light colors relate to mentality, saturated colors to spirituality, and dark colors to materiality. A single color indicates unity of purpose, while harmonizing colors suggest a taste for beauty. Positive colors listed include mauve, violet, pale blue, blue, navy blue, green, pale yellow, yellow, dark yellow-orange, and purple. Negative colors include dark violet, dark green, dark red, dark brown, bright red, bright pink, orange-brown, dark brown, grayish brown, and black.

Personal Experiences: Astral Projection

Two personal accounts detail experiences related to altered states of consciousness. The first, from the early days of the magazine's publication, describes a growing fear and fascination with the unknown, leading to an interest in astrology and occultism. The narrator recounts a conversation with their mother about a frightening nocturnal encounter, which they initially dismissed as imagination. However, a second experience, occurring at precisely 11 PM, confirmed the reality of the phenomenon and the presence of another entity. This experience was further illuminated by a conversation with someone practicing astral projection, who described symptoms identical to the narrator's own experiences, leading to a profound understanding and reduced fear.

The second account, dated October 26, 1976, describes an out-of-body experience where the narrator felt they were sleeping and saw two versions of themselves: one in the body and one observing. This experience was partial, extending only to the knees, and was described as transparent, joyful, and fantastic. The narrator reflects on the difficulty of expressing such profound sensations and views this event as the beginning of a prodigious adventure.

Seminars and Research Groups

An announcement regarding a seminar titled "Enquêteur" (Investigator) by C.E.R.P.I. is made, with plans for a field day to practice learned techniques. The text mentions the involvement of C.E.R.P.I. in working with a team of investigators to study the UFO phenomenon more deeply. A past event at "Café LOUIS" in SAINTS is recalled, where questions about investigations were studied. The initiative to create the "Enquêteur" seminar stemmed from the belief that untrained individuals should not conduct investigations, emphasizing the importance of a genuine research spirit. The repetition of a mini-seminar is planned annually or bi-annually.

Survey Results from La Rochelle Exhibition

Page 7 presents a detailed study based on questionnaires from visitors to an exhibition in La Rochelle on May 22, 1977. The survey covered visitor opinions on the usefulness of the C.E.R.P.I. research group (158 bulletins received, 144 returned), the importance of the UFO phenomenon, the credibility of UFOs, and whether visitors had personally seen a UFO. It also asked about visitor interest in the UFO phenomenon, their perception of the exhibition's interest level, the presentation quality, and interest in the parapsychology stand. Key findings include high perceived usefulness of C.E.R.P.I. (84.7%), strong belief in the importance of UFOs (83.4%), and significant interest in the topic (74.3%). The exhibition was generally found interesting (75.7%). The survey also noted the number of bulletins with names/addresses versus those without, and the number of observations made.

Prehistoric Astronave

The final page features an image and description of a relief from the sarcophagus lid of the pyramid of Palenque, Mexico. It is interpreted as depicting one of the "white gods" who descended from the sky, piloting a "VIMANA," a term associated with ancient South American legends of celestial vehicles.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently explores the intersection of the unexplained, personal experience, and scientific inquiry. The themes of color, light, and perception are treated with a scientific yet accessible approach, while personal accounts of astral projection and UFO phenomena are presented with a sense of wonder and exploration. The inclusion of survey data suggests an interest in public opinion and engagement with these subjects. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded investigation, seeking to understand both the natural world and phenomena that lie beyond conventional explanation, as evidenced by the coverage of UFOs, parapsychology, and ancient mysteries.