Magazine Summary

The UFO watchers

Magazine Issue BUFORA - BUFORA History & Publicity 1964-2005 1940s-1970s

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Summary

Overview

This article delves into the growing interest in UFO sightings in the UK, highlighting the work of organizations like Bufora and Contact International. It profiles key personalities in the field, such as Lord Clancarty, who theorizes UFOs are monitoring humanity, and Jenny Randles, who proposes multiple explanations including psychological factors and novel physical phenomena. The piece also touches upon significant reported sightings and the challenges faced by UFO researchers in gaining credibility and official recognition.

Magazine Overview

Title: The UFO watchers
Author: Des Wilson
Content Focus: Reports of unidentified flying object (UFO) sightings and the personalities involved in investigating them in Britain.

Introduction

The article opens by noting the increasing reports of UFO sightings and the formation of organizations worldwide to investigate them. It highlights the cultural impact of films like "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" and parliamentary debates on the subject. A whisky firm's £1 million prize for proving a device from beyond Earth is also mentioned, noting the surprising lack of entries.

Key Organizations and Personalities

The piece introduces two major British UFO organizations: Bufora (British UFO Research Association) and Contact International.

  • Lord Clancarty (Brinsley Le Poer Trench): Described as the "elder statesman" of the British flying saucer movement, he founded Contact International in 1967 and is a vice-president of Bufora. He theorizes that UFOs are not alien but beings who originally placed humans on Earth and are now monitoring our progress, possibly due to concerns about our actions, including space exploration. He was instrumental in initiating a parliamentary debate on UFOs in the House of Lords.
  • Ruth Rees: President of Contact International, she became interested in UFOs as a child and formed an organization in Spain. She notes the growing incidence of sightings and believes the mystery will eventually be resolved. She emphasizes Contact International's global reach.
  • Lionel Beer: Chairman of Bufora, a Civil Servant with 20 years of involvement, he is cautious and focused on the scientific study of unexplained phenomena. He believes more information on UFOs is restricted under the Official Secrets Act and could be revealed if a freedom of information act were implemented.
  • Norman Oliver: Editor of the Bufora journal, he admits to wanting to believe UFOs are extraterrestrial craft, but remains undecided despite having seen two UFOs himself over 20 years.
  • Jenny Randles: A 27-year-old freelance writer, she coordinates the Northern UFO Network, which links 18 local UFO groups in Britain. She has published a book, "UFOs a British Viewpoint," and is skeptical of a single explanation for UFOs, proposing three main theories: novel physical phenomena from our environment, psychological factors influencing interpretation of events, and human-based phenomena externalizing reality.
  • Graham Knewstub: Founder of the British Flying Saucer Bureau in Bristol, celebrating its silver anniversary. He has seen two UFOs and believes they might be of a technological nature, but does not rule out non-neutral spiritual influences.
  • Bernard Delair: A self-employed publisher and possibly Britain's leading authority on UFO sightings. He has cataloged thousands of computerized UFO reports and published ten volumes. He expresses concern about being visited on someone else's terms and suggests meeting UFOs on level terms. He also posits that UFOs might be surveying Earth for answers due to resource depletion, potentially for inter-breeding.
  • Charles Bowen: Editor of "Flying Saucer Review" for 15 years, he has never seen a UFO but finds the evidence from honest witnesses overwhelming. He fears an external force attempting to control minds and advocates for international, official study of the subject.

Reported Sightings and Theories

The article details several reported sightings:

  • A disc-shaped object with red lights seen over the M3 motorway, with a smaller object detaching and landing.
  • A photograph taken by Ralph Ditter in Ohio in 1967.
  • A brightly lit object photographed from Concorde over Central Africa in 1973.
  • Kenneth Arnold's 1947 sighting of nine "gleaming objects" in the Cascade Mountains, which led to the term "flying saucers."
  • A sighting in New Guinea in 1957 involving 37 people.
  • Sightings by occupants of three Antarctic bases in 1965.
  • A ship's crew reporting a Saturn-shaped metallic object near Brazil in 1957.
  • A French lavender farmer's encounter in 1965 with small creatures and a craft, leaving a patch of ground where plants refused to grow.

Various theories are presented, ranging from extraterrestrial visitors to psychological phenomena, and even the idea that UFOs are connected to human evolution or are monitoring Earth's environmental status.

The Credibility Gap and Call for Research

Ufologists often face a "credibility gap," with many fearing being labeled as "crazy." However, the article highlights the dedication of these individuals and the thoroughness of their research. Lord Davies of Leek is quoted from a House of Lords debate, emphasizing the need for serious research into UFO phenomena, regardless of personal beliefs, due to the sheer weight of evidence from numerous witnesses.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes include the increasing number of UFO sightings, the efforts of various organizations to collate and investigate these reports, and the diverse theories proposed by researchers. The article presents a balanced view, acknowledging the skepticism and the "credibility gap" while also giving voice to the earnest investigations and unique perspectives of those involved in ufology. The editorial stance appears to be one of objective reporting on the phenomenon and the people dedicated to understanding it, without fully endorsing any single theory.

For a couple of generations now thousands of magazines have reported these sightings. We want to know whether these objects deserve real research in depth. Whether or not the reports are true, only our prejudices can decide, but it becomes more difficult to listen to such weird experiences from apparently honest and sane and unselfseeking men who place their findings before papers and governments. Are we right to call these men liars, hallucinators or sensationalists? If one human being out of the tens of thousands who allege to have seen these phenomena is telling the truth, then there is a dire need for us to look into the matter. This is a serious debate. It deserves study and understanding.

— Lord Davies of Leek

Key Incidents

  1. DecemberM3 motorway near Walton-on-Thames, United Kingdom

    Security manager Paul Brown and his step-brother David Barrowcliffe reported seeing a disc-shaped object with four red lights, from which a smaller object detached and landed in a field. They heard a humming sound similar to an electric train.

  2. November 1967Ohio, United States

    Ralph Ditter, a barber, claims to have photographed an unidentified flying object.

  3. June 1973Central Africa

    Scientists observing a solar eclipse from Concorde photographed a brightly lit object.

  4. 1947Cascade Mountains, Washington, United States

    Kenneth Arnold spotted nine gleaming, crescent-shaped objects flying in a zig-zag fashion at an estimated speed of 1,400 mph, which he described as 'flying saucers'.

  5. 1965France

    A lavender farmer reported seeing a rugby football-shaped object with two small creatures, 3-4 feet high, with pumpkin-shaped heads and large almond-shaped eyes. One creature paralyzed him with a small stick before they were taken into the craft by a beam of light. The ground where the object landed refused to grow plants.

  6. 1957near Brazil

    The crew of a ship reported seeing a Saturn-shaped metallic object perform a figure of eight.

  7. 1959New Guinea

    No fewer than 37 people saw a 'craft with beings'.

  8. 1965Antarctic bases

    Chilean, Argentinian, and British occupants of three Antarctic bases reported seeing UFOs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bufora and what does it do?

Bufora (British UFO Research Association) was created in 1964, publishes a journal, holds monthly lectures, and conducts research into sightings in Britain, aiming for the scientific investigation of UFO phenomena with an emphasis on objectivity.

What is Contact International and who founded it?

Contact International was founded in 1967 by Lord Clancarty (Brinsley Le Poer Trench) to link people concerned with flying saucers worldwide. It has developed organizations in 34 countries with approximately 11,000 members.

What are some of the theories about the origin of UFOs?

Theories include UFOs being observers from other planets, sophisticated craft from superpowers, phenomena propelled by psychic energy or demons, or that UFOs are monitoring humanity's progress and potential for catastrophe, possibly linked to Neanderthal man's evolution.

What is the significance of the term 'flying saucers'?

The term originated on June 24, 1947, when pilot Kenneth Arnold spotted nine gleaming objects flying in a zig-zag fashion. He described their motion as like saucers skimming over water, leading the press to headline them as 'flying saucers'.

In This Issue

People Mentioned

  • Des Wilsonauthor
  • Chris Barkerphotographer
  • Paul Brownsecurity manager
  • David Barrowcliffestep-brother
  • Patrick Moore
  • Ruth Reespresident of Contact International
  • Brinsley Le Poer TrenchEarl of Clancarty
  • Kenneth Arnoldpilot
  • Lord Davies of LeekLord
  • Lionel Beerchairman of Bufora
  • Norman Olivereditor of the Bufora journal
  • Jenny Randlesfreelance writer, co-ordinator of the Northern UFO Network
  • +4 more

Organisations

  • Bufora (the British UFO Research Association)
  • Contact International
  • Flying Saucer Service Limited
  • Flying Saucer Review
  • Northern UFO Network
  • UFO Investigators' Network
  • Ministry of Defence

Locations

  • M3 motorway, United Kingdom
  • Walton-on-Thames, United Kingdom
  • London, United Kingdom
  • Morley College, United Kingdom
  • Cascade Mountains, United States
  • Washington, United States
  • Chelsea, United Kingdom
  • South Kensington, United Kingdom
  • Teheran, Iran
  • Russia, Russia
  • Cape Town, South Africa
  • Spain, Spain
  • Kensington Central Library, United Kingdom
  • New Guinea, Papua New Guinea
  • +6 more

Topics & Themes

UFO sightingsUFO investigationUFO theoriesparanormalextraterrestrial lifeUFOflying saucerssightingsinvestigationorganizationsBuforaContact InternationalLord ClancartyJenny RandlesLionel BeerNorman OliverBernard DelairGraham KnewstubCharles Bowenufology