UFO Times - No 08 - Jul 1990 Numbered 7 in error

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO TIMES
Issue: Number 7
Date: July 1990
Publisher: A BUFORA PUBLICATION

This issue of UFO Times, published by BUFORA, focuses on significant UFO events and research in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The cover prominently features the headline "CIRCLE MANIA" alongside a striking image of a crop circle, signaling a key theme of the publication. The magazine aims to present a serious and scientific analysis of UFO phenomena, moving away from cultist worship and towards evidence-based study.

Inside Contents

The "INSIDE" section highlights the key articles within this issue:

• Patrick Vidal of SOBEPS provides a detailed analysis of the UFO wave in Belgium at the beginning of 1990.
• Corn Circles are discussed, noting an increase in their occurrence and diversification of patterns in 1990. Paul Fuller presents a status report, and John Spencer offers his views on their impact on ufology.
• Ken Phillips gives an update on his in-depth research in an article titled "Anamnesis Update."
• Thomas Bullard contributes an article on "The Hill Abduction."
• Gary Anthony edits "Skywatcher."
• The issue also includes "Letters" and other content.

Editorial: Circles are Back

The editorial, titled "Circles are back and back with vengeance," by John Spencer, addresses the resurgence of crop circle phenomena. The author notes a shift in the debate, with meteorological theories being challenged by the increasing complexity and sheer number of circles appearing in 1990. Spencer emphasizes the need for a grounded, scientific approach, cautioning against explanations that rely solely on "intelligences" or "force fields." He observes that crop circles appeal to various paranormal and new-age groups, suggesting a broad interest. The editorial calls for an end to infighting and rhetoric among researchers, urging for a focus on objective investigation and collaboration.

Spencer highlights the physical evidence of crop circles, stating they are a phenomenon that "physically exist," unlike UFO reports which are often dependent on witness testimony. He argues that crop circles offer a unique opportunity for scientific study and for the ufology community to prove its scientific credibility, facing an "external audit" for the first time in its history. He expresses concern that a sloppy or unscientific approach to crop circles could damage the reputation of UFO research as a whole, potentially reverting to the "silly season" image of the 1950s and 1960s.

More Benelux UFOs by Patrick Vidal (SOBEPS)

This article presents recent, unexpected UFO events in Belgium, aiming to report facts rather than defend hypotheses. It details an inquiry into observations in eastern Belgium in late October 1989, where a woman reported a strange, triangular, phosphorescent "aircraft." The surprise intensified in early December 1989 when two gendarmes on patrol near EUPEN observed bright lights from a large, triangular "platform" on the evening of November 29, 1989. The object, described as having three large white lights and a central rotating reddish-orange light, was initially stationary before moving NE.

SOBEPS received dozens of reports from witnesses who observed similar triangular objects in the Eupen region on that evening. These witnesses were perplexed by the object's size, slow speed, lack of sound, low altitude, and powerful lights. By March 1990, SOBEPS had logged over 600 cases, with reports gradually originating from other Belgian provinces like Namur, Tournai, Charleroi, Flandre, and the Ardennes. Many cases remain inexplicable.

The article notes that observations varied, with some referring to a red, luminous mass or small, luminous bodies wider than the "machine." In some cases, witnesses described a green illumination as bright as the sun. The article also mentions the possibility of landings or quasi-landings, and the potential for physical effects and electromagnetic effects, though research is ongoing. Collaboration with the Belgium Airforce and Gendarmerie is underway, with information being shared. Over 15 video sequences and numerous photographs have been collected, with some documents being analyzed by RICHARD F. HAINES in the USA. The article lists several hypotheses considered and eliminated, including hallucinations, misinterpretations, drones, lasers, holograms, natural phenomena, espionage apparatus, and stealth aircraft. The phenomenon remains unidentified, and readers are invited to share relevant information from their countries.

Ufology Coming Full Circle? by John Spencer

John Spencer's article discusses the controversy surrounding "Cornfield Circles" and their potential impact on ufology. He states that while he hasn't personally studied circles, his interest lies in the broader UFO phenomenon and the trend towards serious, scientific analysis. He highlights BUFORA's role in promoting an unbiased study of UFOs in the UK and criticizes those who have turned objective study into "cultist form of worship" or demanded belief without evidence.

Spencer argues that the persistent image of UFO research, stemming from the 1950s Californian Contactees, is one of uncritical acceptance and unscientific study, which has led to the field being dismissed as "silly season" material. He felt that progress was being made in banishing this image, but the emergence of crop circles has presented a new challenge. He emphasizes that circles are a unique part of the UFO phenomenon because they are not solely based on witness testimony but have a physical existence that can be independently studied. This offers a chance for the ufology community to prove its scientific rigor, as their work can be checked and critiqued by others, including skeptics.

Spencer expresses concern about the "hand-wringing self-doubt" within the community and criticizes some researchers for presenting theories without sufficient evidence or for dismissing valid work. He notes that while meteorological explanations are offered, definitive proof is lacking. He also points out the subjective nature of classifying circles as "true" or "other," suggesting that the criteria can be biased. He calls for a focus on the scientific analysis of the phenomenon and a respect for the work of others, rather than allowing personal theories to dictate conclusions.

Circles, Circles Everywhere.... by Paul Fuller

Paul Fuller's article discusses the increasing number and complexity of crop circles observed in 1990. He notes that while the meteorological theory had gained traction, the new formations have reopened the debate. The number of circles appearing is on track to break records, with some measuring up to 92 meters across. The patterns are becoming more intricate, baffling researchers. Fuller questions the cause, considering hoaxes but also the difficulty in producing such elaborate patterns without damage to the crops. He mentions Terence Meaden's Plasma Vortex theory but finds it insufficient to explain the most recent patterns, such as those discovered at Cheesefoot Head.

Fuller reiterates the call for less rhetoric and more objective investigation, urging researchers to cut through the infighting and focus on the phenomenon itself, whether it be hoax, meteorological, or related to unknown intelligences. He acknowledges that the scientific analysis of crop circles has sometimes been criticized for being biased or dismissive of certain conclusions.

Anamnesis Update by Ken Phillips

Ken Phillips provides an update on his in-depth research, though the specific details of this update are not fully elaborated in the provided text. The article suggests ongoing research and the collection of further information related to UFO phenomena.

The Hill Abduction - The Other side of the Coin by Thomas E. Bullard

This article by Thomas E. Bullard likely presents a different perspective or further details on the well-known Hill Abduction case, suggesting an exploration of aspects not previously emphasized.

Skywatcher edited by Gary Anthony

This section, edited by Gary Anthony, is likely a compilation of reader contributions, observations, or shorter reports related to UFO sightings.

Letters

The "Letters" section provides a space for readers to share their thoughts, opinions, and correspondence regarding the articles and topics presented in the magazine.

BUFORA and its Aims

Page 2 of the magazine details the structure and aims of The British UFO Research Association (BUFORA). Founded in 1964, BUFORA's registered office is in Burgess Hill, Sussex. Its aims include encouraging, promoting, and conducting unbiased scientific research of UFO phenomena, collecting and disseminating evidence, and coordinating UFO research within the UK and internationally. Membership is open to those who support these aims. The organization also lists its council members, officers, and associate groups, including BFSB and the Northamptonshire UFO Research Centre.

BUFORA also emphasizes "Witness Confidentiality," outlining a code of practice to protect the personal details and case report material of witnesses. It states a policy of not publishing the names or addresses of witnesses unless they are already in the public domain.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the Belgian UFO wave of 1989-1990 and the phenomenon of crop circles. There is a strong emphasis on promoting a scientific, evidence-based approach to ufology, moving away from uncritical belief and towards rigorous investigation. The editorial stance, particularly from John Spencer, is one of advocating for the credibility of UFO research by demanding scientific methodology and transparency, while also acknowledging the challenges posed by public perception and internal divisions within the community. The magazine encourages collaboration and the sharing of information to advance the understanding of UFO phenomena.

Title: UFO Times
Issue: 11
Cover Headline: CIRCLES, CIRCLES EVERYWHERE...
Author of Cover Feature: Paul Fuller
Document Type: Magazine Issue
Publisher: BUFORA
Country: United Kingdom
Original Language: English
Time Period Covered: 1980s-1990s

This issue of UFO Times focuses heavily on the phenomenon of crop circles, presenting a critical perspective that contrasts with sensationalist media portrayals. It also delves into the ANAMNESIS investigative tool for studying UFO witness experiences and re-examines the classic Hill abduction case.

Circles, Circles Everywhere...

Paul Fuller's cover feature, "CIRCLES, CIRCLES EVERYWHERE...", addresses the growing public fascination with crop circles, which he argues has been distorted by sensational publicity. He criticizes the "Contactee Cults" that attribute intelligence and meaning to these formations, likening them to a new 'Californian' religion. Fuller emphasizes that while BUFORA has been investigating crop circles since 1980, the public perception has been negatively impacted by irresponsible reporting. He calls for a rational approach, defending ufology from being dismissed by science due to the actions of less critical colleagues. Fuller warns against attributing natural events to non-human intelligences, a tendency that previously harmed the study of UFOs.

The 1990 Patterns

Fuller details the increasing complexity of crop circle formations reported in Britain, noting over 290 instances. He describes specific patterns from 1990, including quadruple-ringed circles, quintuplets, and formations with accompanying rectangles, such as the "dumb-bells." He mentions researchers like Terence Meaden, 'Busty' Taylor, and Richard Andrews, while also noting that many UFOlogists were quick to label such formations as "newly evolved" types, a stance Fuller argues is premature.

The Meaden Hypothesis and Vortex Theories

Fuller discusses the "dumb-bell" formations and the controversy they generated, with some claiming they ridicule the "whirlwind theory." He clarifies that scientists like Terence Meaden suggest an "unrecognised vortex mechanism" rather than ordinary whirlwinds. Fuller recounts his visit to a Chilcomb doublet formation and his initial suspicion that rectangles and spurs might be additions by hoaxers, though the trampled state of the field made definitive judgment impossible. He acknowledges the complexity of modern formations makes purely meteorological explanations seem difficult to some, raising the possibility of manipulation by vested interests.

The First International Conference on the Circles Effect

This section reports on a conference held at Oxford Polytechnic, organized by TORRO, which aimed to bring rationality to the crop circle subject. Dr. Derek Elsom opened the conference, followed by Dr. Terence Meaden, who presented evidence for a meteorological explanation for crop circles, emphasizing that hoaxing was a minor factor and that the phenomenon was not limited to England or recent decades. Meaden's talk included examples of circles forming under specific weather conditions.

Other speakers included Professor John Snow of Purdue University, who discussed atmospheric vortex mechanisms; David Reynolds of the University of Lancaster, who presented a paper on crop damage at Kings Bromley, Staffordshire, attributed to a "multi-nodal toroidal vortex"; and Professor Yoshi-Hiko Ohtsuki of Waseda University, Tokyo, who discussed an unidentified radar target near the Hawaiian Islands, interpreting it as an observation of Meaden's proposed plasma-vortex. Professor Hiroshi Kikuchi of Nihon University, Tokyo, presented theoretical work on complex equations related to electrostatically charged vortex phenomena.

Jenny Randles and Paul Fuller concluded the conference by applying Meaden's plasma-vortex mechanism to unexplained UFO data, arguing that the "UFO Myth" has masked a scientific understanding of atmospheric phenomena. They announced the upcoming publication of their book, "Crop Circles, A Mystery Solved." The conference was seen as a major turning point for ufology, with professional meteorologists engaging with the subject.

Despite the growing scientific interest, some crop circle researchers subsequently made critical claims about Dr. Meaden, accusing him of being "in league with the government" and his theory being "insulting." The article concludes by expressing hope that the professional meteorological community's involvement will debunk sensationalist theories.

Anamnesis Update

Ken Phillips introduces the ANAMNESIS PROTOCOL, a witness-based investigative tool developed over two years, now applied in several countries, including Argentina. The protocol aims to study the life profiles of UFO experiencers, focusing on their social context, belief systems, medical history, past experiences, creativity, and education, rather than the UFOs themselves.

Case Characteristics: Argentina

Phillips presents an abridged report of an ANAMNESIS study conducted by Argentinian investigator Janoch Heriberto. The case involves a 32-year-old male witness who, in February 1987, observed a stationary, glowing, oblong object approximately 80 meters long, described as having "windows" and a "door." The object emitted sparks and then departed at high speed. Notably, the witness's watch and the tractor engines of his workmates stopped during the encounter. The witness is described as a loner, single, and a member of a religious sect. He had experienced nightmares and insomnia following a breakup and a previous UFO encounter in 1987. His uncle had also reported a UFO sighting.

Salient Points from ANAMNESIS Interview

The interview yielded points such as parental family disorder, illness/handicap, dream recall, flying dreams/UFO dreams, religious/mystical experiences, ESP events, religious conviction, life change, and ETI belief.

Phillips highlights that non-European cases, like the one from Argentina and another from Nigeria, were often assumed by ICUR Congress attendees to have originated from Western, first-world countries, suggesting a potential universality in certain aspects of the UFO experience.

Witness Profile and the 'New Age'

Phillips discusses how ANAMNESIS studies in Western Europe consistently profile witnesses who are self-reporters of ESP phenomena, UFO dream recallers, and are highly creative and intelligent. He posits that these individuals are the "visionaries" and "prophets" of various cultures, and that the current contactee message aligns with the "New Age" concept. He suggests that the underlying psychic elements driving these experiences are consistent across cultures and time.

He raises questions about what distinguishes these witnesses from the general population, such as genetics or diet, and proposes that the "human witness" is the constant physical residue of the UFO experience. He believes that with the help of professionals, ufology can place humanity within the broader context of the phenomenon.

The Hill Abduction

Thomas E. Bullard's article, "The Hill Abduction: The Other Side of the Coin," critically examines John Spencer's study of the Hill abduction case. Spencer argued that the abduction was subjective in origin and influenced by subsequent reports and overzealous investigators.

Bullard acknowledges Spencer's argument but disagrees with several points. He questions the proposition that Barney Hill's experience was derived from Betty's dreams, noting that Barney's account, while complementary, deviates from Betty's when they were separated, suggesting independent memory rather than contamination. Bullard suggests that differential perceptions, like Barney feeling himself floating while Betty saw him half-lifted, could be explained by the influence of mind control.

He also considers that Betty's image of alien abduction might have grown from her readings and fantasies, or alternatively, that repressed memories motivated her interest in UFOs and anxieties. Bullard notes that elements like "missing time" and "genetic manipulation" are recurrent in abduction reports, and that the "doorway amnesia" observed in the Hill case is a common element.

Conclusion on Abduction Narratives

Bullard cautions against confabulated fantasies from hypnosis but argues that comparative analysis of evidence does not confirm these fears, as many abduction reports emerge without hypnosis and show striking consistency. He finds that abduction narratives are remarkably consistent, more so than typical folk narratives, and that objective explanations also struggle to account for the bizarre nature of these stories and the aliens' familiarity with some aspects of human culture while being naive about others. He concludes that both subjective and objective explanations leave significant questions unanswered.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFO Times strongly advocates for a scientific and rational approach to the study of UFO phenomena, particularly crop circles and abduction experiences. The magazine critiques sensationalism and uncritical acceptance of myths, promoting rigorous investigation and analysis. There is a clear emphasis on distinguishing between genuine phenomena and hoaxes or misinterpretations. The recurring theme is the need to apply scientific methodology to subjects often relegated to the fringes of credibility. The editorial stance supports the work of organizations like BUFORA and researchers who strive for a grounded understanding, while also acknowledging the complexity and enduring mystery of these phenomena. The magazine appears to be a platform for serious ufological research, aiming to elevate the subject's standing within scientific discourse.

Title: Skywatcher
Issue Date: August 1990
Publisher: BUFORA Ltd
Document Type: Magazine Issue

This issue of Skywatcher, published by BUFORA Ltd, focuses on astronomical events and UFO-related news and discussions. It includes regular features on planets, skydata, and space news, with a particular emphasis on events in August 1990.

Astronomical Features

The Planets

The magazine provides details on planetary visibility and conjunctions for July and August 1990. Venus is noted to rise two hours before the sun in early August at magnitude -3.9 and passes close to Jupiter on the 12th/13th. Mars is described as a conspicuous ruddy object with a magnitude of -0.4 in August. Jupiter, unobservable in July due to conjunction with the sun, becomes a morning object in August, rising at 02hrs. Saturn is visible all night in July, at opposition on the 14th, and sets soon after midnight by the end of August.

Skydata and Moon Phases

Skydata tables are provided for July and August 1990, listing the times of full moon, last quarter, new moon, and first quarter. Astronomical coordinates (RA and Dec) are given for Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn for August.

Meteor Showers

The Perseids, described as the richest annual meteor shower, is active during early August, reaching its maximum on the 12th and ending by the 17th. The light from the waning moon may obscure fainter meteoroids. Other meteor showers mentioned include the Capricornids and Kappa Cyg.

Space News

Hubble Trouble

The Hubble Space Telescope is reported to have a serious design flaw in its primary mirror, a 'spherical aberration', which causes 'double vision' and distortion. This fault has led to the cancellation of hundreds of experiments, though the telescope's other capabilities, such as infrared and ultraviolet viewing, will still be utilized. Astronauts are not scheduled to service the telescope until 1993.

Hipparcos Close Call

The Hipparcos astrometry mission, launched in August 1989, experienced a problem with a highly elliptical orbit due to the failure of its Apogee boost motor. The mission faced a critical test in March 1990 during long eclipses where it nearly lost power. Despite the challenges, the mission continued to operate, and experts are cautiously optimistic about its operational lifespan.

Letters to the Editor

Ufological Stagnation

A letter from 'Dear Editor' discusses 'Ufological Stagnation,' attributing it to a few prominent personalities within the UFO fraternity who promote their own theories, discount others, and prioritize personal importance over sound judgment. This is seen as hindering open-minded research and contributing to the stagnation of ufology in the UK.

Jenny Randles and Paul Fuller's Book

The letter criticizes Jenny Randles and Paul Fuller's new book, 'Crop Circles, A mystery solved,' which proposes that the 'Meaden vortex' and meteorological phenomena explain crop circles and alien literature. The author sarcastically notes their claim that the UFO phenomenon is nearing its end.

International Circles Effect/Plasma Vortex Conference

Jenny Randles and Paul Fuller are reported to have presented at a conference, relating selected UFO cases to support the theories of Dr. Terence Meaden and suggesting that the UFO subject should no longer be considered worthy of serious effort by amateurs.

Meteorological Phantoms

At a conference in Sheffield, Jenny Randles reportedly discussed 'The death of Ufology,' placing the subject in the hands of meteorological scientists.

Personal UFO Experience

A letter recounts Elsie Oakensen's personal UFO abduction experience, which was researched by Jenny Randles. However, Randles later presented a theory that Elsie was a victim of a descending Meaden vortex, interspersed with ball lightning and electromagnetic clouds.

Dr. Meaden's Theory

The letter questions Dr. Terence Meaden's theory about atmospheric vortices causing crop circles, noting that it is based on witness testimony of humming noises, dust, and atmospheric changes, rather than direct observation of intelligent control.

Fear Response in UFO Reporters

Nigel Mortimer writes in response to Steuart Campbell's article on 'Fear Response in UFO Reporters.' Mortimer argues that while fear can be a factor, it does not explain all physiological effects associated with UFO sightings, suggesting the UFO source itself might be responsible. He also provides alternative explanations for visual phenomena like flashes and smoke, such as air turbulence or fuel jettisoning.

Blackpool Sighting - 'Dogfight' Continues!

This section discusses a witness sighting of a Tornado aircraft, with debate over the witness's interpretation and the capabilities of the aircraft. The writer clarifies that Tornadoes can fly at low altitudes and produce smoke under certain conditions.

Witness Bites Back

Terence W. Clark responds to a previous letter, clarifying points about RAF Leeming's proximity to Blackpool and the capabilities of Tornado aircraft. He emphasizes that misinterpreting an opponent's arguments is counterproductive.

Whose Blinkered?

Norman Oliver responds to editorial comments, defending his previous points and clarifying his stance on UFO research. He advocates for focusing on the small percentage of UFO reports that involve 'craft of unknown origin' and criticizes those who dismiss such possibilities.

BUFORA and UFO Times

BUFORA (British UFO Research Association) is mentioned as the publisher of UFO Times. The magazine includes information about BUFORA lectures and meetings, as well as a new publication called 'BUFORA UFO NEWSFILE'.

UFOCALL Service

UFOCALL is advertised as a telephone service presented by Jenny Randles, providing the latest UFO headlines, cases, research news, and event details.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include astronomical observations, space exploration news (Hubble and Hipparcos), and a critical examination of the UFO research community, particularly concerning theories, personalities, and the direction of ufology. The editorial stance appears to be one of encouraging continued research and investigation, acknowledging the complexity of the phenomenon, and seeking to understand it through scientific and investigative means, while also engaging with different viewpoints through the letters section.