BUFORA Journal - Volume 03 No 09 - Winter 1972

Magazine Overview

Title: BUFORA JOURNAL
Issue: Volume 3, Number 9
Date: Winter 1972/3
Publisher: The British U.F.O. Research Association

This issue of the BUFORA JOURNAL, the official organ of the British UFO Research Association, is dedicated to the scientific investigation of UFO phenomena. The editorial emphasizes the importance of maintaining a scientific approach, distinguishing between scientific fact and dogma, and being open to evidence even if it challenges prevailing scientific views. The journal aims to promote unbiased research and data collection on Unidentified Flying Objects.

Editorial Stance

The editorial, written by the Journal Editor, addresses the demand for the journal to become more like 'The New Scientist.' The editor expresses a hope that the journal will not pursue respectability within the 'Scientific Establishment' at the expense of presenting all facts. The editor cites Dr. J. Allen Hynek's outspokenness in his recent book and quotes Dr. Alfred Russell Wallace, who stated that scientists who deny facts based on a priori grounds of absurdity are always wrong. The editorial also touches upon the potential alliance of UFO research with Psychical Research, referencing physicist Dr. Raynor Johnson's views on the profound implications of telepathy, clairvoyance, and precognition being accepted as facts.

The editor asserts a responsibility to present all facts of UFO investigation without soft-pedaling, even if it means confronting materialistic viewpoints. The article defends the inclusion of phenomena like poltergeist manifestations and attempts to establish telepathic rapport with UFO entities, arguing that scientific dogma should be discarded and scientific method applied.

Articles and Features

Field Study of UFOs

This article outlines the essential equipment and techniques for conducting field studies of unidentified flying objects. It stresses the need for accurate information gathering and suggests using a fast-moving theodolite, ideally an adapted version with binoculars mounted on a sturdy tripod. Recommendations are given for selecting 7x50 binoculars for their brightness and field of view, and for tripods that extend to at least five feet six inches with a rigid center column and marked degrees. The article details the addition of a compass for orientation, a circular spirit level for a true horizon, and a "spotter" telescope to aid in locating objects. It also discusses the use of a penlight flexitorch for reading angles in the dark and suggests a spotlight could be advantageous, noting that UFO witnesses have reported objects responding to torch flashes. The operation involves orientating the tripod to magnetic or true North and setting the panning mechanism accordingly.

ESP and The UFOs

This section explores the connection between Extra-Sensory Perception (ESP) and UFO phenomena, drawing from an article in 'Psychic News.' It discusses a 'New Scientist' questionnaire that revealed a significant number of scientists find parapsychology interesting and relevant. A substantial portion of respondents considered ESP an 'established fact' or 'a likely possibility,' with many basing their convictions on personal experience. The article highlights that a large majority of respondents believe investigating ESP is a legitimate scientific undertaking. It also references a BBC telepathy experiment, a replication of a New York study, which showed that 'sheep' (believers) scored higher than chance, though this conflicted with the original findings for 'goats' (non-believers). The author concludes that scientists may be edging towards accepting the 'occult' rather than moving away from it.

The Cosmic Mind

This article delves into the origins of life and the concept of an electro-dynamic theory of life. It references experiments by Dr. Harold C. Urey and Dr. Stanley L. Miller, which showed that amino acids, the basis of organic life, could be formed from inorganic elements under simulated primordial Earth conditions with electrical charges. The article connects electrical properties in the inorganic universe to organic matter, citing the work of Dr. Harold S. Burr and others who found that organisms change in strength and polarity in response to internal and external events. Tests by Dr. Leonard J. Ravitz and Dr. Frank A. Brown, Jr., are mentioned, suggesting lunar changes affect living organisms, with voltage-change patterns in trees mirroring human subjects. Vincent H. Gaddis is quoted on the electro-dynamic theory of life, suggesting a universal electric field influences all life. The article lists various luminous and magnetic anomalies observed in humans and animals, including Russian scientists photographing auras, luminous excretions, human magnets, spontaneous combustion, and Tibetan lamas radiating heat. It also discusses poltergeist disturbances, psychokinesis (PK), and the yogic practice of 'kundalini.' The article mentions an experiment where an electric current was passed through a person to move a heavy box, and notes that botulinus poisoning can cause electromagnetic abnormalities and glowing in victims. It also links nuclear bomb explosions to electromagnetic pulses (EMP) that can cause blackouts, hypnosis, and depressive states. UFO appearances are associated with E-M phenomena such as heat blasts, blackouts, and luminousity, with reports of homes near landing sites experiencing poltergeist activity and witnesses reporting headaches, increased IQ, and other psychological effects.

Organization and Membership

Details are provided for the officers and National Executive Committee of the BUFORA, including the President, Vice-Presidents, Chairman, and various secretaries and directors. The aims of the Association are listed as encouraging unbiased scientific investigation, collecting and disseminating UFO data, and coordinating UFO research globally. Membership is open to all who support these aims, with an annual subscription of £2.40 (UK) or $6 (USA/Canada). Application forms are available from any officer.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the rigorous scientific investigation of UFO phenomena, the potential role of psychic phenomena (ESP) in UFO encounters, and broader theories about the nature of life and the universe, including electro-dynamic principles and electromagnetic influences. The editorial stance is strongly in favor of an open-minded, evidence-based approach, urging researchers to discard scientific dogma and embrace all verifiable facts, even those that challenge conventional scientific paradigms. The journal positions itself as a platform for presenting such facts without compromise, aiming for a comprehensive and unbiased exploration of UFO-related subjects. The emphasis is on scientific method and the critical evaluation of evidence, while acknowledging the controversial nature of some of the topics discussed.

This issue of "The UFO Vision" is designated as Part 2, continuing a series that delves into unexplained phenomena. The primary focus is on personal accounts of unusual experiences and historical events, alongside discussions on related scientific and philosophical concepts. The issue also includes a detailed account of the construction of a private astronomical observatory.

The Ardern Experience

The core of this issue is the detailed account of an experience reported by Eric Ardern and his brother James, which occurred in the early hours of January 16, 1967. Eric's unedited transcript describes going to bed and subsequently finding himself held firmly on the bed, unable to move. He then perceived a growing light and heard a voice that spoke to him. The most memorable remark from the voice was, "You are the chosen ones." After the voice ceased, the light vanished, and the sensation of being held was released. Eric then left his bed and encountered his father, Ernest, who asked if he had heard a buzzing noise. Eric confirmed he had, and both returned to their beds.

James, Eric's brother, later reported experiencing something similar, described as almost identical. Their mother, Mrs. Ardern, also recounted being woken by her husband, Ernest, hearing an unusual, high-pitched, constant noise. Ernest investigated but could not identify the source. Mrs. Ardern joined him at the window, and they observed the noise seemed to move away. The brothers later recounted their separate experiences at breakfast, and their accounts were remarkably consistent, leading their father to suggest they might have dreamt it.

Mrs. Ardern also provided details about her late husband, Ernest, describing him as a courageous man with a good memory who often recounted his vivid dreams, some of which came true. She noted his belief in Christianity and his habit of keeping a daily diary.

The Fatima Phenomenon (October 13, 1917)

The issue revisits the 'Fatima' phenomena, specifically an event on October 13, 1917, in Fatima, Portugal. According to the account, a bright disc, mistaken by many for the sun, appeared in the sky. Eyewitnesses could look at it without being dazzled, and photographic negatives were unaffected by its light. The object made abrupt movements, casting beams of color, and then plunged towards the crowd in a zig-zag manner, causing immense panic. Waves of heat were emitted, drying wet clothes. After this display, the 'sun' climbed back to its original position. The article notes that the presence of heat and light rays suggests a non-supernatural phenomenon. The object was observed from 30 miles away, providing a clue to its size. It is mentioned that a motion picture of the event was taken but disappeared after the 'Miracle of Fatima' was adopted by the Catholic Church.

Theoretical Connections and Concepts

The issue explores broader concepts related to these phenomena. It touches upon the paranormal, including ball lightning and strange lights seen during seances. It posits that ESP is related to E-M radiation and may originate from the subconscious mind. The theories of J. W. Dunne are discussed, who conceived of different levels of awareness where events can be perceived in a four-dimensional context, allowing for the perception of future as well as past events. Dunne's ideas also suggested a 'superlative general observer,' a concept akin to a universal consciousness or God.

Furthermore, the issue references William James's hypothesis of a connection between an individual's mind and a 'universal mind,' from which humans draw their thoughts. This concept is noted as being common in various religions, including Hinduism and Christian Science.

The Newchapel Observatory

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to the construction and purpose of the Newchapel Observatory. Located near Newchapel, Stoke-on-Trent, the observatory was conceived due to poor astronomical observing conditions in the Potteries. Four members of the Stoke-on-Trent Astronomical Society collaborated on this joint project, deciding to build an observatory to house an 18-inch Newtonian reflector telescope. The design involved a 14-foot diameter dome and a central room for facilities. The observatory was financed and built by the four individuals, who contributed equally. The site was rented for 50p per week, and planning permission was obtained in April 1964. The construction involved using locally quarried stone and materials sourced from demolition yards. The most expensive component was the optics for the 18-inch primary mirror, which was purchased for £200. The equatorial mount was constructed using a reinforced concrete fork and a large pulley wheel. The observatory has been operational for half of its seven-year existence, with ongoing improvements. The total cost to date is around £700. The article highlights the persistent enthusiasm of the builders as the key factor in its realization.

Association News

This section reports on activities and collaborations involving BUFORA (British UFO Research Association). It mentions a potential collaboration with CONTACT, another large UFO organization, and ongoing friendly contact with Interstellar Research and APRO. The need for UK UFO groups to present a united front is emphasized. BUFORA is also making efforts to encourage member participation in research activities and has appointed a Projects Officer. The association is advertising in various magazines and seeks donations to support its advertising efforts.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around unexplained phenomena, particularly UFO sightings and personal encounters, and their potential connections to consciousness, paranormal abilities, and broader philosophical concepts of universal mind. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting detailed accounts of experiences and exploring theoretical frameworks without necessarily offering definitive conclusions. The inclusion of the Newchapel Observatory article suggests an interest in the scientific pursuit of observation and research, even within the context of UFOlogy. The Association News section indicates a focus on organizational collaboration and promoting serious research within the UFO community.

This issue of the BUFORA JOURNAL, Volume 3, Number 8, dated December 28, 1972, focuses on UFO sightings, research, and the activities of the British UFO Research Association (BUFORA). The content includes personal accounts of sightings, letters from members, news from the chairman, and announcements regarding the journal's editorship.

Cover Story/Main Themes

The issue delves into various aspects of UFO phenomena, including:

• UFO Sightings: Detailed reports of sightings across the UK, with specific dates, locations, and descriptions of observed phenomena.
• Astronauts and Consciousness: A discussion on the psychological and philosophical experiences of astronauts, drawing parallels with UFO contactees, and mentioning experiments in telepathy by Ed Mitchell.
• BUFORA Activities: Updates on the association's efforts in advertising, public awareness, exhibitions, and research projects.
• Member Contributions: Letters to the editor offering suggestions for improving BUFORA's operations and research methods.
• Journal Editorship: An announcement regarding the retirement of the long-serving editor, John Cleary-Baker, and the search for a new editor or editorial board.

Article Summaries

Page 1:

• Article on Aliens and Manipulation: The page begins with a reflection on the possibility of alien manipulation, drawing parallels with how humans are manipulated by their own leaders. It notes the psychological effects on astronauts and UFO contactees, mentioning Ed Mitchell's telepathy experiment from the moon and Colonel James Irwin's interest in space age religion. Buzz Aldrin is mentioned as living in seclusion and writing about his space experiences. The author questions whether to disregard the stories of UFO contactees.
• Warminster Caravan: An advertisement for a caravan sited at Warminster for use by Skywatchers, providing booking information.

Page 2:

• Letters to the Editor: A letter from A. Treays offers several suggestions for BUFORA, including forming a central research core, paying more attention to researchers needing advice, holding local meetings, using notice boards for advertising, holding special meetings on research methods, and publishing a special subscription-only journal for interesting cases.

Page 3:

• UFO Sighting Report (Blackheath): Anne Tickner reports an incident on Blackheath at 5:05 a.m. where she observed a bright white light that stopped abruptly, turned amber, and then divided into two small yellow lights. She estimates the height at around 2000ft and notes the absence of sound, concluding it was not an aircraft.
• Call for Speakers: A notice from BUFORA seeking members willing to give occasional talks in their areas.

Page 4:

• News from the Chairman: The chairman reports on BUFORA's reorganisation and efforts to improve investigations and research. He highlights Dr. Allen Hynek's visit to London for the launch of his book "THE UFO EXPERIENCE," noting Hynek's encouragement of BUFORA's scientific methodology and specialisation.
• UFO Research Appointment: Charles Lockwood is appointed as Research Projects Officer, working with Research Director Anthony Pace. Members interested in research projects are invited to contact Mr. Lockwood.
• Editorial Stance: Clarification that the Editor's views in the Editorial are personal, and BUFORA accepts the hypothesis that UFO events may represent contact with advanced technology, possibly extraterrestrial.

Page 5:

• Advertising Campaign: BUFORA's annual advertising campaign is paying off, increasing membership and awareness. Adverts have appeared in FATE, PRIVATE EYE, and THE NEW SCIENTIST, with the latter yielding significant replies.
• Refusal from BAA: The British Astronomical Association has refused to allow adverts connected with UFOs in their journal, which is seen as a setback.
• Exhibiting BUFORA and UFOs: An exhibition opened by Patrick Moore in North Staffordshire is mentioned, which generated publicity for BUFORA. The need for a portable UFO exhibition is highlighted, and members with relevant experience are asked to contact Miss Betty Wood.

Page 6:

• Flying Saucer Review and Contact International: BUFORA aims to build co-operative relationships with other UFO organisations.
• Research Headquarters' Foundation Fund: Donations are still being accepted for the fund.
• 1973 Northern Regional Conference: A preliminary notice for a conference to be held on Saturday, May 12th, 1973, at the Wakefield Albany Inn.
• Journal Disclaimer: The British UFO Research Association does not hold corporate views on UFO phenomena; the Editor and contributors are solely responsible for their views.

Page 7:

• UFOLOG (Sightings Supplement): This section compiles UFO sighting reports. Reports are assigned numbers (e.g., 3/9/1) for future reference and evaluation by BUFORA investigators. Only major sightings are evaluated fully; minor sightings are appraised when possible. The focus is on sightings within the British Isles.
• Report 3/9/1 (Nr. Bedford): A strange object, described as triangular with flashing white lights, was seen by car travellers for half an hour. The object was estimated to be the size of a football at arm's length.
• Report 3/9/2 (Wallington, Surrey): Six bright, white, hexagonal lights were observed for three minutes before cloud obscured them. The formation was described as the size of the Moon.

Page 8:

• Report 3/9/3 (Oldham, Lancs): John Byrne reported a massive disc-shaped object hovering at 300ft, emitting a blue fluorescent light. It turned on its edge and shot into the sky.
• Report 3/9/4 (Beoley, near Redditch): Three lights hovered backwards and forwards at 600ft for four hours, changing colour from red to white. Police also witnessed the lights.
• Report 3/9/5 (Cholderton): A bright star-like object with two encircling red lights was seen hovering at 400ft, then moved nearer and sank to the ground.

Page 9:

• Report 3/9/6 (Basildon): Three large, bright, orange, arrowhead/boomerang-shaped objects were observed moving away at very high speed in a V-formation.
• UFOLOG Appraisals: A section providing brief appraisals of some of the reported sightings, suggesting possible explanations such as weather balloons, ball lightning, high-flying jets, or aircraft.

Page 10:

• Journal Editor - Special Announcement: John Cleary-Baker is retiring as Editor after eight years. He will become BUFORA's official historian. The committee is seeking applications for a new editor or an Editorial Board, particularly from members with scientific or technical backgrounds. Applications are due by March 31st, 1973.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the investigation and reporting of UFO phenomena, the experiences of individuals involved with space exploration and UFO contact, and the internal organisation and activities of BUFORA. The editorial stance, as clarified in the "News from the Chairman" section, is that BUFORA accepts the hypothesis that UFO events may represent contact with advanced technology, possibly of extraterrestrial origin, and this hypothesis has not been abandoned.

This document is the first issue (Volume 1, Issue 1) of UFO Times, published in 1982 by B.U.F.O.R.A. (British UFO Research Association).

Contents and Organization

The primary content of this issue appears to be an organizational directory and contact list for the association. It provides specific contact points for various functions and geographical branches.

Advertisements

Information is provided for placing advertisements, including personal column rates (2p. a word) and display rates for whole page (£10.00), half page (£5.00), and quarter page (£2.75). All advertisement copy and related correspondence should be sent to the Vice-Chairman, L. E. Beer, at 15 Freshwater Court, Crawford Street, London, WIH 1HS.

Correspondence and Subscriptions

General correspondence should be directed to the General-Honorary Secretary, Miss B. Wood, at 6 Cairn Avenue, Ealing, London, W.5. Subscription matters are handled by Mrs. A. Harcourt, whose address is 170 Faversham Road, Kennington, Ashford, Kent.

Editorial and Librarian

Dr. J. Cleary-Baker is listed as the contact for Editorial matters, residing at 3 Devenish Road, Weeke, Nr. Winchester, Hants. The Librarian is Capt. I. Mackay, located at 5 Pitt Street, London, W.8.

UFO Report/Press Cuttings and Research

For UFO reports and press cuttings, the contact is R. Colborne at "Tresis," Bagshot Road, West End, Woking, Surrey. Research inquiries should be sent to A. R. Pace, 11 Soudley, Cheswardine, Market Drayton, Salop.

Branches

The magazine lists three specific branches of B.U.F.O.R.A. with their respective contact persons and addresses:

• Halifax Branch B.U.F.O.R.A.: c/o T. Whitaker, Esq., "Sheraleigh," 8 Central Park, Wellhead, Halifax, Yorks., HX1 2BT.
• Northern Ireland Branch B.U.F.O.R.A.: c/o T. Thompson, Esq., 23 Mountainvale Road, Newtonabbey, Co. Antrim, N. Ireland.
• Staffordshire Branch B.U.F.O.R.A.: c/o P. Gregory, 25 Wye Road, Clayton, Newcastle under Lyme, Staffs., ST5 4AZ.

It also mentions "with Member Societies."

Printing Information

The printing of the magazine was carried out by Burnetts Printing Works, located at Cyprus Road, Burgess Hill, with the postcode 3126.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue is primarily functional, focusing on the organizational structure and communication channels for B.U.F.O.R.A. The editorial stance, as indicated by the content, is one of facilitating communication and organization within the UFO research community in the UK. The inclusion of sections for UFO reports, press cuttings, and research suggests a focus on collecting and disseminating information related to UFO phenomena.