BUFORA Journal - Volume 01 No 10 - Autumn 1966

Magazine Overview

This issue of the BUFORA JOURNAL AND BULLETIN, Volume 1, Number 10, from Autumn 1966, is published by the British U.F.O. Research Association. It features a range of articles and columns related to UFO phenomena, including editorials, case studies, and discussions on scientific approaches to the subject.

Editorial

The editorial addresses the pressure from N.I.C.A.P. for the U.S. Air Force to declassify its Top Secret UFO files. The author expresses skepticism about the outcome of an independent investigation by civilian scientists, suggesting that a non-committal verdict is likely. The editorial also discusses the 'Midland Interplanetary Association's' petition to the British Government for disclosure of UFO information, which BUFORA's National Executive Committee has declined to sponsor. The author argues that the petition is based on unproven assumptions and that demanding immediate release of information without understanding its nature is irresponsible. The editorial references historical events like the 'War of the Worlds' panic and a 'newscast' incident to highlight the potential for public fear and the need to avoid sensationalism.

The editorial further criticizes the official handling of the UFO situation, noting that the results of a five-year Air Ministry and R.A.F. enquiry (ending in 1965) have not been made available to private researchers. It advocates for a more cooperative attitude towards 'Authority' and suggests that government files on UFOs should be accessible to private researchers who agree to abide by the Official Secrecy Act, with appropriate screening for security purposes. The author also touches upon the folly of war and the complex, international implications of UFOs if they are indeed alien-controlled vehicles.

Articles and Features

The Bent Beams Case

This article reports on an incident in Australia involving motorist Ronald Sullivan, whose car headlight beams appeared to bend. Sullivan observed a display of gaseous flames and an undescribed object in a nearby field. Police found evidence that an object had rested on ploughed soil. The article explores three possibilities for the bending of the headlight beams: bending at the source, illusion or hallucination, or bending along the beams. The author discusses the lack of detail in the report, particularly regarding the car's make and model, which would help in assessing the dipping mechanism. The illusion/hallucination theory is considered, with a suggestion from the Cambridge University Group that the apparent bending could be due to the sudden extinguishing of half the beam, causing a perceived rightward bend. The article concludes that the facts remain inexplicable without the agency of imposed hallucination, possibly caused by the craft.

Dr. Hynek and the UFOs

This section discusses the publication of UFO news in mainstream newspapers and the reluctance of some scientific journals, like 'Science', to publish letters from Dr. J. Allen Hynek, a leading authority on UFOs. Dr. Hynek believes that a substantial body of 'puzzling reports' has accumulated over the years and is being ignored by scientists. He defines a 'good' UFO report as one where the witness is either psychotic, a liar, or clearly saw something inexplicable. Dr. Hynek suggests that many scientists hold misconceptions about UFO data and that a serious, in-depth scientific study is needed. He criticizes the U.S. Air Force's lack of evidence for extraterrestrial origins but notes that 'unidentified' cases remain open to interpretation. He also points out that radar, meteor, and satellite tracking cameras have picked up unidentified 'oddities', including photographs of a 'retrograde satellite' and puzzling reports from Moon-watch teams. Dr. Hynek identifies a pattern in UFO sightings involving specific motions and geometric configurations that suggest 'something is going on'.

Dr. Hynek is quoted as saying, "I cannot dismiss the UFO phenomenon with a shrug. I have begun to feel that there is a tendency in 20th century science to forget that there will be a 21st century science, and indeed a 30th century science, from which vantage points our knowledge of the universe may appear quite different than it does to us. We suffer, perhaps, from temporal provincialism, a form of arrogance that has always irritated posterity."

The article lists seven misconceptions about UFOs that Dr. Hynek addresses:
1. UFOs are only reported by 'true believers'.
2. UFOs are reported by unreliable, unstable, and uneducated people.
3. UFOs are never reported by scientifically trained people.
4. UFOs are never seen clearly or at close range.
5. The Air Force has no evidence that UFOs are extraterrestrial or represent advanced technology.
6. UFO reports are generated by publicity.
7. UFOs have never been sighted on radar or photographed by meteor or satellite tracking cameras.

Warminster UFOs' puzzling behaviour

This article, though not detailed in the provided text, is listed in the contents, indicating a focus on unexplained phenomena in Warminster.

Editorial Note

An editorial note highlights the importance of Edgar Hatvany's article (presumably related to Dr. Hynek's views) and emphasizes that Dr. Hynek is a respected expert whose opinions carry significant weight in the field of UFO studies.

Obituary

This section commemorates the death of Harry Lord, a well-known UFO researcher, at the age of 50. He is remembered for his analysis of phenomena associated with crater-like depressions, particularly the one at Charlton in Wiltshire in mid-1963. The obituary expresses condolences to his relatives and notes the loss of a qualified researcher.

Other Sections

The issue also includes sections for 'Editorial', 'Obituary', 'Book Review', 'BUFORA Northern Convention at Bradford', 'Look before you Theorise', 'Notes and Quotes', 'Saucer books for sale', 'Late news', 'Personal Column', 'Letters to Editor', and 'UFO Sighting Reports (Area Information Officers)'.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the scientific investigation of UFOs, the challenges posed by official secrecy and public perception, and the importance of rigorous analysis of evidence. The editorial stance appears to be one of cautious inquiry, advocating for a scientific approach while acknowledging the complexities and potential sensitivities surrounding the UFO phenomenon. There is a clear emphasis on distinguishing between credible reports and sensationalism, and on encouraging a more open and collaborative environment for UFO research.

This issue of the magazine, identified as Volume 13, Issue 12, dated July 1st, 1966, focuses on "THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE UFO ERA." The cover headline directly reflects this theme. The magazine is published by Neville Spearman in London, United Kingdom, and is written in English.

The Significance of the UFO Era (Editorial/Commentary)

The lead article posits that humanity is at a critical juncture, divided by political systems reminiscent of Orwell's "Nineteen Eighty-Four" and Huxley's "Brave New World." It suggests three potential paths: sanity and resolution, nuclear cataclysm, or the birth of a nightmarish, scientifically armed society. The article speculates that other advanced civilizations in the universe may have reached similar stages and could be intervening in human affairs. It suggests that much of the current UFO activity is of a "negative order," reinforcing destructive societal forces, and criticizes the "flying-saucer cultist and 'contactee' literature" for its platitudes and lack of substance. However, it acknowledges a "residual fragment of UFO activity" that is of a positive complexion, suggesting that benevolent "utopians" may exist alongside malevolent "ants." The author emphasizes that goodness operates subtly but has lasting effects, contrasting it with the more overt but ultimately less impactful nature of evil.

The article strongly advocates for a scientific and rational approach to UFO phenomena, dismissing "bumptious, cocksure 'scientists'" who condemn the subject without investigation. It asserts that scientific method has demonstrated alien intelligences operating in our skies and that investigators must now probe the nature of this intervention. The author argues that religious, social, economic, and political consequences of this alien visitation are profound, but warns against premature conclusions. Ultimately, the promptings of alien visitants should be assessed by the "verdict of the human heart."

Book Review: "Flight to the Stars"

This review discusses James Strong's book, "Flight to the Stars," published by Temple Press Books. The reviewer notes that the book offers a lively account of methods for interstellar travel, moving beyond pure science fiction. It explores concepts like the "Noah's Ark" method (an artificial planet on a long journey) and the "Deep Freeze" method (suspended animation). The reviewer finds that Strong does not adequately address the Time-Dilation factor, which could enable faster interstellar journeys. While Strong is skeptical about higher dimensions in interstellar travel, the reviewer suggests they might be key, alongside Time-Dilation, for unlocking interstellar travel, especially if UFOs are manned by alien entities. Strong appears to incline towards interpreting mythological figures as evidence of prehistoric alien visitors, but the reviewer senses a lack of confidence in his own verdict on this matter.

Book Review: "The Flying Saucer Story"

This review covers Brinsley Le Poer Trench's book, "The Flying Saucer Story." The reviewer acknowledges Trench's reputation as a UFO researcher and states that the book is well-produced, illustrated, and lucid. However, it points out a factual error regarding Captain Ruppelt's tenure with Project Bluebook. The reviewer appreciates Trench's skepticism towards intelligent life within our Solar System, contrasting it with "pulpy thinking." The author's tendency to "hedge" on certain issues is noted, possibly to encourage readers to investigate "contact" stories themselves. The reviewer disagrees with Trench's assumption that all UFO-denizens are benevolent, stating that some are "malevolent by our standards" and that the conflict between Light and Darkness is likely cosmic in scope.

The reviewer concludes that "The Flying Saucer Story" is an important and valuable book for those seeking a compendium of information on UFO phenomena, even if readers may not always agree with the author's conclusions.

BUFORA Northern Convention at Bradford

This section reports on a successful convention organized by the Halifax Branch of BUFORA in Bradford. The event featured a talk by Arthur Shuttlewood on the Warminster phenomena, which was well-received. A "Symposium on UFO Investigation" was held as a Brains Trust, with a panel including J. Leslie Otley (Editor of "Orbit"), Stephen Smith, Alan Sharp, and the magazine's editor. The report highlights the excellent catering and hospitality provided.

Look Before You Theorise (P.H.)

This article analyzes the Oldfield incident, where Mrs. Oldfield filmed a UFO. It discusses three potential reactions to such events: blind belief, outright disbelief, and skepticism after refutation. The author warns that each attitude can be dangerous. The article advises readers to be open to suggestion but not gullible, to evaluate evidence critically, to be skeptical of both the obvious and obscure, and to be self-critical, willing to admit when proven wrong. It suggests that the worst choice is to make no choice.

Warminster UFOs' Puzzling Behaviour (Arthur Shuttlewood)

Arthur Shuttlewood, Chief news reporter for the Warminster Journal, details numerous strange events in Warminster, which have persisted for 18 months as of June 30th, 1966. He notes the unusual appellations used for UFOs, preferring "celestial skycars" or "aerial chariots" over "flying saucers," and mentions the local term "The 'Thing.'" Shuttlewood describes the town's unique concentration of UFO manifestations and extends an open invitation to researchers to observe from Cradle Hill or Cley Hill. He recounts specific incidents, including weird aerial battering of rooftops, torn furnishings, a spinning lampshade, and shock soundwaves that affected people and animals. He mentions Eric Payne being pushed to his knees by an overhead attack, pigeons killed in flight, pheasants truncheoned, and dormice found riddled with minute holes. Shuttlewood concludes that while these events are crude, they have not caused lasting harm to humans or beasts, though some pet budgies have been affected.

Shuttlewood further details sightings of large cigar-shaped objects, described as "a bright windowed train in the sky" or "glittering with vivid yellow and gold lights." He notes that many witnesses are of high character and reliability, including professionals and officials. He recounts the incident of Charles Hudd witnessing a huge, silvery cigar that stretched, burst into a glaring flash, and released six "small blobs of red" that changed color and raced away. Another similar sighting was reported by a Bank of England official.

Notes & Quotes

This section includes several short items:

• Ball Lightning: A scientific gentleman has decided UFOs are merely ball lightning, a claim the author dismisses as an "inanity" and an assumption that UFO researchers are ignorant of meteorological phenomena.
• UFOs from Space or Time?: A quote from Minkowski suggests that space and time are mere shadows, and only their union preserves an independent existence.
• The Fogl Photograph: BUFORA holds proof that a discoid object photographed by Radio-Officer T. Fogl in San Pedro in December 1957 is not a UFO.
• Leys & UFOs: The author expresses doubt about relating UFO sightings to alleged prehistoric trackways, arguing that such lines on a map can easily link sites by chance.
• Professor M. M. Woolfson: The author notes that Professor Woolfson no longer sponsors the Tidal Hypothesis of planetary origins.
• National Skywatch Day: BUFORA is being criticized for designating June 24th, 1967, as "BUFORA National Skywatch Day," but the association clarifies it's for its members.
• One Extra Copy Please!: A request for readers to send two copies of any UFO periodicals they forward.
• It's That Puma Again!: Reports of a "Puma" have been received from Dublin to Epping Forest, described as a "much-travelled pussycat."
• Spring-Heeled Jack: This mysterious visitant from the last century is discussed, with the author seeking information or theories about him.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the broader implications of UFO phenomena for human society, the necessity of a scientific and rational approach to investigation, and the distinction between genuine phenomena and sensationalized or misguided interpretations. The editorial stance is one of critical inquiry, advocating for open-mindedness tempered with skepticism and a reliance on empirical evidence. There is a clear rejection of cultist thinking and an emphasis on the potential for both benevolent and malevolent extra-terrestrial influences. The magazine also highlights local UFO activity, particularly in Warminster, and reviews relevant literature, positioning itself as a source of informed discussion on the subject.

This document is a page from a publication by BUFORA (British UFO Research Association), likely a newsletter or magazine, identified as issue number 19 and dated October 1966. The primary focus of this page is the sale of 'saucer books' to fund the organization's research and library. It also includes sections for "Late News," a "Personal Column," and "Letters to the Editor," along with a directory of regional UFO investigation groups.

Saucer Books for Sale

The page opens with an announcement that BUFORA is willing to obtain saucer books for its members. While not explicitly endorsing all the books, they encourage reading them. The profits generated from these sales are designated to acquire essential works for their reference library and to support their research activities. Orders can be placed by making cheques and postal orders payable to BUFORA, with orders sent post-free to Mr. Peter Wain, BUFORA Librarian, at 26 Kings Road, London, S.E.25. A list of available books is provided, including:

• Anatomy of a Phenomenon by Jacques Vallee (25/-)
• The Books of Charles Fort by Charles Fort (60/-)
• The Flying Saucer Story by Brinsley Le Poer Trench (25/-)
• Flying Saucers and The Three Men by Albert K. Bender (21/-)
• Flying Saucers Through The Ages by Paul Thomas (Misraki), translated by Gavin Gibbons (21/-)
• Inside The Space Ships by George Adamski (25/-)
• My Contact with Flying Saucers by Dino Kraspedon (21/-)
• Other Worlds Than Ours by C. Maxwell Cade (30/-)
• Road In The Sky by George Hunt Williamson (35/-)
• The Saucers Speak by George Hunt Williamson (16/-)
• The Sky People (rec.) - specially recommended (25/-)

Late News

This section reports on the aftermath of the Mr. and Mrs. Barney Hill series published in the SUNDAY MIRROR. Following the newspaper's publication of the Vice-chairman's address on October 23, 1966, BUFORA received approximately 200 letters from readers across Britain detailing their sightings. The organization notes that these reports are mostly from sensible individuals seeking explanations for their experiences.

Personal Column

This section contains advertisements and requests:

• A "black rubber torch" was found during the BUFORA Warminster Week and can be claimed by applying to The Publicity Officer, Flat 15, Freshwater Court, London, W.1.
• Details for a "SWISS UFO DETECTOR" are available from R. P. Perrinjaquet, 26, Chemin de Joinville, 1216 Cointrin-Geneve, Switzerland.
• Lionel Beer is seeking details of "less known or unpublished sightings (including historical references)" for a serious book covering humanoids, UFO-occupants, and saucer-men. Interested parties are asked to write to Flat 15, Freshwater Court, Crawford Street, London, W.1.
• Readers are prompted to check the list of books for sale in the current edition.

Letters to the Editor

Under the heading "Radio Signals from U. F. O.," S. L. Smith, B.A., from Hill House, Melton Road, Edwalton, Nottingham, writes to request assistance from readers for a study on unidentified flying objects that emit radio signals. Smith notes that while many reports mention radio blackouts, few specify frequencies or wavelengths. He has gathered three reports of actual signals but lacks detailed information. He appeals for any reader-submitted reports containing such details, particularly regarding:

1. 1952 August - 1953 February: Mr. Lyman Streeter, a radio operator for the Santa Fe Railroad, claimed to have received messages from space. No further details are known.
2. November 6, 1957, 9:00 p.m.: Near Lake Baskatong, 100 miles North of Ottawa, Mr. J. Jacobsen and three witnesses observed a UFO. Simultaneously, a radio blackout occurred on all frequencies except one. A radio engineer among the witnesses reportedly picked up a "very strong rapidly modulated signal not very unlike Morse code" on this unnamed frequency. This report is referenced in J. Vallee's 'Anatomy of a Phenomenon' (p. 136) and A. Michel's second book.
3. February 6, 1966, 8:00 p.m.: Radio receivers at Barajas Airport recorded unusual static on several particular frequencies registered at the control center. This case is referenced in F.S.R. Vol. 12, No. 3, p. 31.

UFO Sighting Reports

This section is a general call to action for members and non-members to submit details of recent UFO reports obtained through word of mouth, newspapers, radio, or magazines. Submissions should be sent immediately to the Regional Information Officer for the relevant area to enable prompt local investigation while the sighting is still fresh in the eyewitnesses' minds.

Directory of UFO Investigation Groups

The final section provides an extensive directory of regional UFO investigation groups across the United Kingdom (including Scotland and Northern Ireland) and their contact persons and addresses. This includes groups covering areas such as Cumberland, Durham, Northumberland, North Riding of Yorkshire, Lancashire, Cheshire, Staffordshire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire, East & West Ridings of Yorkshire, Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, Shropshire, Worcestershire, Wales, Warwickshire, Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Huntingdonshire, Norfolk, Northamptonshire, Rutland, Suffolk, Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Somerset, Wiltshire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Surrey, and London, Essex, Hertfordshire, Kent, Middlesex, Sussex. The directory lists specific contacts for each region, often including telephone numbers and preferred times for contact.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the promotion and sale of UFO literature to fund research, the collection and investigation of UFO sighting reports, and the dissemination of information through various channels like "Late News" and "Letters to the Editor." BUFORA's stance appears to be one of active research and information gathering, encouraging public participation and providing resources for those interested in the UFO phenomenon. The organization is clearly structured with regional contacts and a central information office, indicating a systematic approach to UFO research in the UK during the 1960s.