Magazine Summary
the apro bulletin
Summary
This issue of The APRO Bulletin from March 1978 details several UFO-related events and provides explanations for common sightings. It features the 'Garbage Can Lid' case in Florence, Arizona, and a multiple-witness close encounter in Phoenix involving two lighted, cage-like objects. A significant portion is dedicated to the Travis Walton abduction case, including details of his disappearance and return, and the subsequent investigations and polygraph tests. The issue also discusses the historical context of 'green fireballs' and their investigation by the FBI and Air Force, as well as providing a guide to identifying common aerial phenomena that may be mistaken for UFOs. Book reviews and letters to the editor further explore UFOlogy theories and recent publications.
Magazine Overview
This issue of The APRO Bulletin, dated March 1978, is Volume 26, Number 9. It focuses on UFO phenomena, providing detailed accounts of sightings, investigations, and theoretical discussions. The cover prominently features a case from Phoenix, Arizona, described as a 'Garbage Can Lid' sighting.
Articles and Reports
CE I Case in Phoenix, Arizona: "Garbage Can Lid" Over Arizona
This section details two significant sightings. The first, on March 6, 1978, in Florence, Arizona, involved Mr. Jerry Ysaguerre and his elementary school class observing a dark, metallic gray flat circular object hovering above trees. The object had five equally spaced round markings and two lighter straight lines on its underside. The witnesses were unsure if these were painted on or part of the design.
The second report is a narrative of a multiple-witness close encounter I in Phoenix, Arizona, on the evening of February 2, 1978. The witness, accompanied by his son Bruce and mother Kay Burlingham, observed two lighted, cylindrical objects resembling 'bird-cages' moving erratically. These objects, described as being made of thin silver-colored wires, moved around each other as if revolving around a common pole. Each had a bright light at the bottom that did not illuminate the ground but created a glow. The witness, identified as C. C. M., followed the objects and noted their ascent into the sky. Field Investigator Wendelle Stevens interviewed the witnesses.
The Walton Experience Book Review
This section reviews the book "The Walton Experience" by Travis Walton, published by Berkley Medallion Books. The reviewer, James D. White, highlights it as a landmark in UFO abduction literature, describing it as a lucid and eloquent account of an abduction. The case involved seven U.S. Forest Service contract workers in the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest. Travis Walton was allegedly abducted by UFO occupants after approaching a glowing object. He was missing for five days and reappeared on a highway. The review details the subsequent investigation, including lie detector tests for the crew and polygraph tests for Travis, Duane (Travis's brother), and their mother, all of whom passed. The review also notes a controversy where a Phoenix UFO group accused the case of being a hoax. The book is praised for its human element and thoughtful narration.
More Booms
This brief report mentions mysterious booms that have plagued Charleston, North Carolina, over the past two months. On February 20th, Mrs. George Johnson reported her house shaking and dogs barking. Frank Hunt of WCIV-TV noted the longest boom lasted four seconds. Seismologist Joyce Bagwell stated the booms are acoustical vibrations, not related to earthquakes. An FBI investigation ordered by President Carter is underway.
UFO Related Information from the FBI File
Authored by Dr. Bruce S. Maccabee, this article delves into the FBI's involvement with UFO investigations, particularly focusing on 'green fireballs'. It explains how, by the fall of 1947, Air Force Intelligence considered 'flying discs' real objects, and by the summer of 1948, many believed they were extraterrestrial. However, this view met resistance, leading to a shift towards explaining phenomena away. The article details the emergence of 'green fireballs' in December 1948, which were concentrated over certain areas like Los Alamos, New Mexico. The FBI was brought in due to concerns about protecting vital installations. The article reproduces an FBI document from January 31, 1949, which provides an overview of the situation, referencing 'Unidentified Aircraft' and 'Project Grudge'. It notes sightings by airline pilots and military personnel, and the involvement of Meteorologist Dr. Lincoln La Paz. The document suggests that phenomena were either unobserved natural phenomena or man-made, with no known scientific experiments producing such results. Later reports indicated that the phenomena might be connected with secret U.S. government experiments, particularly in guided missile development.
Guide to Identifying UFOs
This section, compiled by the Gates Planetarium in Denver, Colorado, offers explanations for common sightings that might be mistaken for UFOs. It categorizes phenomena based on their appearance and movement:
- Single point of light: Often stars or planets, affected by atmospheric refraction, or autokinesis causing apparent motion.
- Group of lights: Can be research balloons, aircraft, or other phenomena.
- Diffuse glow: May be atmospheric effects or reflections.
- Pulsating or flashing object: Similar to single points of light, potentially autokinesis.
- Saucer shaped or metallic object: Described in detail, with possible explanations including research balloons or aircraft.
- Flaming or exploding object: Likely meteors or bolides.
- Daytime sightings: Often sunlight reflecting off aircraft or research balloons.
- Diffuse light moving erratically: Possibly searchlight beams on clouds.
- Objects seen on clear, dark nights: Shooting stars (meteors) are a common explanation.
- Bolides: Large meteors that can appear as fiery balls of light.
- Moon effects: Moonbeams reflected off ice crystals can create 'moondogs' or halos.
- Lights near the horizon: Could be aircraft landing lights.
- Artificial satellites: Their movement can be misinterpreted due to autokinesis and tumbling.
- Glowing, pulsating objects: Potentially flocks of migratory birds.
- Unexplained categories: Some sightings may genuinely be UFOs and worthy of reporting.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue revolve around the investigation and explanation of UFO phenomena. The APRO Bulletin consistently aims to provide rational explanations for sightings, while also acknowledging that some phenomena may remain unexplained and warrant further study. There is a clear stance against dismissing all reports and a commitment to scientific investigation. The publication appears to support the idea that UFOs are a serious subject worthy of research, as evidenced by its detailed reporting and the inclusion of expert opinions and historical data. The letters to the editor section reveals a debate within the UFO community regarding the validity of the extraterrestrial hypothesis, with some advocating for broader consideration of possibilities, while others maintain the ETH as a strong contender. The overall editorial stance seems to be one of open-minded inquiry, seeking to demystify UFO reports through careful analysis and evidence-based reasoning. The publication also highlights the importance of accurate reporting and the challenges faced by researchers in the field.
It seems to me that the attack on the brave and stalwart individuals is counter productive and tends to harm the effort of the organizations that try to investigate reported sightings and explain physical evidence.
Key Incidents
A class of elementary school children and their teacher observed a dark, metallic gray flat circular object hovering above trees, described as a 'garbage can lid'.
A witness and his son observed two lighted, cylindrical bird-cage-like objects moving erratically and revolving around each other.
Travis Walton was allegedly abducted by occupants of a UFO while working with a crew of six other men.
Mysterious booms, described as acoustical vibrations, were reported, with a federal investigation underway.
Green fireballs were reported in the vicinity of the AEC Installation, leading to investigations.
An Eastern Airlines pilot and co-pilot reported an unidentified aircraft resembling a 'rocket ship'.
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the 'Garbage Can Lid' UFO case?
On March 6, 1978, in Florence, Arizona, a teacher and his students observed a dark, metallic gray flat circular object hovering in the sky, which one child described as a 'garbage can lid'.
What is the significance of the Travis Walton case?
The Travis Walton case is presented as a landmark in UFO abduction literature, detailing the alleged abduction of a U.S. Forest Service worker and the subsequent investigation, including polygraph tests for Walton and his crew.
How does the bulletin explain common UFO sightings?
The bulletin provides explanations for various sightings, attributing many to natural phenomena like planets, atmospheric distortions, research balloons, aircraft reflections, meteors, or optical illusions like autokinesis.
What was the FBI's stance on 'green fireballs'?
The FBI file indicates that 'green fireballs' were considered a real phenomenon, initially thought to be extraterrestrial, but later investigated as potentially man-made secret experiments or natural phenomena.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- Jerry Ysaguerreelementary school teacher
- Bruceson of witness
- Kay Burlinghammother of witness
- Wendelle StevensField Investigator
- C. C. M.witness
- Travis Waltonabductee
- James D. Whiteauthor of book review
- Michael Rogerscrew boss
- Duanebrother of Travis Walton
- Coral E. LorenzenEditor
- Jim LorenzenDirector of Research
- Dr. Lincoln La PazMeteorologist
- +8 more
Organisations
- A.P.R.O.
- AERIAL PHENOMENA RESEARCH ORGANIZATION, INC.
- SUOMEN UFOTUTKIJAT RIJ
- US Forest Service
- FBI
- Air Force Intelligence
- G-2
- OSI
- Fourth Army
- Eastern Airlines
- AEC
- Gates Planetarium
- Flandeau Planetarium
- Berkley Medallion Books
- +2 more
Locations
- Phoenix, Arizona
- Florence, Arizona
- Payson, Arizona
- Las Vegas, Nevada
- James Island, South Carolina
- Charleston, South Carolina
- Helsinki, Finland
- Aanekoski, Finland
- Lappeenranta, Finland
- Montgomery, Alabama
- Camp Hood, Texas
- Heber, Arizona
- Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Arizona
- Mogollon Rim, Arizona