Animals and Men - No 29

Magazine Overview

Title: Animals & Men
Issue: 29
Publisher: Centre for Fortean Zoology
Date: Not specified, but articles reference events in late 2002 and early 2003.

This issue of Animals & Men, the quarterly journal of the Centre for Fortean Zoology, is dedicated to expedition reports, news of new species discoveries, and various zoological phenomena. The cover prominently features "EXPEDITION REPORT: The hunt for the British 'Bigfoot'", alongside other intriguing topics such as "The Cleveland Wallaby Slasher", "The Alien Big Cat Study Group", and "News, Reviews and More...". The journal is presented as a non-profit making organisation administered by the CFZ.

Editorial

The editorial, written by Jonathan Downes (Director), begins with an apology for the lateness of the issue, attributing it to a "beast hunt" at Bolam Lake and subsequent technical problems affecting production and yearbooks. Downes announces that he and Richard Freeman will be speaking at the "Unconvention" about CFZ adventures and that an exhibition is planned. He also confirms that a "Weird Weekend" event will take place in September. The editorial highlights the CFZ's early stages of planning to relocate to a rural location for a permanent visitors centre and library, seeking grant monies for a substantial exhibition. The CFZ is described as shifting its emphasis from a magazine-based project to fieldwork, seeking volunteers worldwide for exciting projects, and claiming to be the "biggest and fastest growing cryptozoological organisation in the world".

Centre for Fortean Zoology Faculty and Representatives

Page 4 lists the faculty of The Centre for Fortean Zoology for 2003, including Hon. Life President Col. John Blashford-Snell O.B.E., Director Jonathan Downes, Deputy Director Graham Inglis, Assistant Director Richard Freeman, and Administrative Assistant John Fuller. It also lists consultants in various fields such as Cryptozoology (Dr. Karl Shuker, Loren Coleman), Zoology (Dr. Lars Thomas), Ichthyology (Mr. Charles Paxino), Art History (Dr. Gail-Nina Anderson), and Environmental Ecology (Alain Matheison). Regional Representatives for the UK and USA, as well as International Representatives, are also detailed.

Newsfile: New and Rediscovered Animals

Greater Mouse-eared Bat

This section reports on the potential rediscovery of the greater mouse-eared bat in the UK. Scientists had announced its extinction ten years prior, but a young male specimen was found hibernating in Sussex in December 2002. An elderly female had been found in January 2001 but died shortly after. The species has declined sharply across its northwest European range over the last 30 years. David King of the Sussex Bat Group expressed hope for the species' survival. The article notes that the bat was common in Europe until about 1950, with large colonies disappearing by the 1970s, and by 1991, it was nearly exterminated in the Low Countries and Israel.

Bornean Orangutan

Good news is reported regarding the endangered Bornean Orangutan, with the discovery of a population of up to 2,500 specimens in the forests of Borneo. This discovery, based on signs of nests, could raise the known orangutan population by about 10% and offers hope for saving the species from extinction. Researchers from the US-based conservation group Nature Conservancy made the claim. Richard Freeman from the CFZ notes that orangutans do not sleep in the same nest repeatedly, so sightings of many nests do not necessarily indicate a large population.

Playing Possum: Brushtailed Possum

Australian news agencies announced on November 25, 2002, the discovery of a new species of brushtailed possum. Researchers at the Australian National University found that northern and southern populations of the mountain brushtail possum are morphologically and genetically distinct. Genetic data collected in 2001 revealed a 2.7 to 3 percent difference between the populations. It is proposed that the northern species be called the short-eared possum, retaining the scientific name *Trichosurus caninus*, while the southern species will be named *Trichosurus cunninghami*.

Nutty Discovery on Moa Island: Fruit Bat

From Australia, news emerges of a new species of fruit bat, *Pteropus banakrisi*, discovered on Moa Island near Cape York Peninsula. It is noted for being the smallest fruit bat reported, having a crested skull, short robust teeth, and powerful jaw muscles, suggesting it may be a "nut cracker" due to the low mammalian diversity on the island.

Ophidian Epith: New Snake Species

The discovery of a new snake species in North America, *Elaphe slowinskii*, is reported. This corn snake exists in the pine groves of western Louisiana and eastern Texas. It is named after zoologist Dr. Joseph Slowinski, who was fatally bitten by a krait on September 11th, 2001.

Reign of Frogs

BBC News reported on October 11, 2002, that over 100 new species of frogs have been found. An international team led by Christopher Schneider of Boston announced the discovery of between 100 and 140 new frog species. These frogs range in size from one to four inches and come in various colours. Some species lay eggs in forest leaf litter, developing directly into froglets, bypassing the tadpole stage, which may help them survive in dwindling rainforests. The study also found that up to 100 species collected in Sri Lanka over 100 years ago were not among the current finds, raising questions about speciation rates in amphibia.

Lake and Sea Monsters

Elasmobranch Shank: Decomposing Carcass

On September 18, 2002, the Halifax Herald reported the discovery of a strange, decomposing carcass between six and seven metres long on a rocky beach in Annapolis County, Nova Scotia. The body was reported to have a long neck. Examination suggests it was a basking shark, with its fibrous nature indicative of decomposing cartilage. The article notes Bernard Heuvelmans' observation that decomposing shark carcasses can be confused with sea-monsters. This discovery is considered coincidental given the area's history of sea-serpent sightings.

Coelenterate Convention: Giant Jellyfish Plague

On November 28, 2002, Ananova reported a plague of giant jellyfish, identified as *Stomolophus nomurai*, infesting the Sea of Japan since mid-August. Enormous numbers had not been reported since 1958. Global warming is suggested as a possible explanation. Despite their size, these jellyfish are harmless to humans. Karl Shuker's book "From Flying Toads to Snakes with Wings" is mentioned in relation to giant jellyfish, some of which he hypothesizes may be new species.

Cetacean Nation: Whale Strandings

Over the past six months, a spate of rare whale strandings has occurred globally. On Boxing Day, Associated Press announced a specimen of Longman's Beaked Whale (*Mesoplodon pacificus*) found in Japan in July was the most complete ever found. In August, Reuters reported another specimen washed up in South Africa. On January 21, 2003, the New Zealand Herald reported a 4-meter female Grey's Beaked Whale (*M. greyi*) washed up on Waiheke Island; Dr. Rochelle Constantine noted that little was known about this species. Closer to home, a fully-grown female pygmy sperm whale (*Kogia breviceps*) washed up on a Devon beach. In contrast, a refreshing item of news featured a living northern right whale calf, the first seen in the eastern North Pacific Ocean in a century, reported by the National Marine Fisheries on September 20th, 2002.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the exploration of the unknown in zoology, the documentation of rare and newly discovered species, and the investigation of cryptids and unexplained phenomena. The editorial stance, as expressed by Jonathan Downes, is one of active fieldwork and a drive to expand the CFZ's reach and influence in the cryptozoological world. There is a clear emphasis on scientific investigation, reporting new discoveries, and acknowledging the ongoing mysteries of the natural world, from elusive cryptids to newly identified species and unusual animal behaviour.

Title: Animals & Men
Issue: #29
Document Type: Magazine Issue

This issue of "Animals & Men" delves into a variety of intriguing and often unusual reports concerning wildlife, cryptids, and conservation efforts from around the world.

Northern Right Whales

The issue begins with a brief mention of Northern right whales (Eubalaena glacialis), noting their endangered status and the historical significance of their name, derived from their desirability for whaling. It highlights their slow breeding cycle and long lifespan, suggesting that assessing the species' survival chances will take generations.

Manbeasts: Mojave Monkeys

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to reports of Bigfoot sightings and related folklore in the Mojave region of the USA. The Mohave Valley News is noted for reporting on a Bigfoot story that was ultimately determined to be a hoax, submitted by a 17-year-old boy. Despite this, Brad Mortensen and Will Wicklund of the BFRO (Bigfoot Field Research Organisation) continue to investigate, having received another report with a physical characteristic similar to one from Kingman in the 1970s. Fred Eck, a local history buff, shares Mojave Indian legends of giant men in the Spirit Mountains and recounts a story from Sandy McDonald, an elder of the Fort Mojave Indian Tribe, about large, humanoid footprints found near Topock Marsh.

Wooing the Anthropoid Lobby Was a Winner

This section touches on a political event, noting that Democrat Ted Kulongoski defeated Republican Kevin Mannix in Oregon. It highlights Kulongoski's 1977 sponsorship of a bill to protect Bigfoot from harassment, which carried a penalty of picking up trash on state highways.

Patty Print Prize

An announcement details a $100,000 reward offered by the Willow Creek-China Flat Museum for anyone who can demonstrate how the "Bigfoot" tracks observed in the Bluff Creek valley in northern California in 1958 and later could have been faked. The CFZ (Fortean Centre) acquired a copy of a print from the Roger Patterson sighting in 1967, hoping to recoup their money.

The museum outlines stringent requirements for demonstrating faked tracks, including the ability to create flat-footed, humanlike tracks with twice the area of human feet, longer-than-human strides, traversing varied terrain, showing variations in stride, sinking deeply into firm ground, and leaving behind hard objects. These tracks must also be producible in various conditions, such as in the dark, in remote locations, and without attracting attention.

Weaver in the Vault

This section includes comments directed to the Willow Creek-China Flat Museum and contact information for Jo Ann Hereford, the Board President. It also features a photo of Richard Freeman with a 'sixty quid paperweight'.

Following the death of Ray Wallace, newspapers declared "Bigfoot is Dead." However, the magazine notes that BHM reports continued to come in from around the world. The Summit Daily News of Colorado reported on Trevor Denny, a hiker who found large, humanoid footprints on the Mesa Cortina trail in June, intermingled with bear prints. Denny described the footprints as human-like with five distinct toes and no claws, but significantly larger than any he had seen.

Kashmir Fear

This article contrasts the frequent reports of North American Bigfoot with the less common, yet potentially more evidenced, reports of the Yeti in Central Asia. It details an account from January 10, 2003, where a 20-year-old Kashmiri youth, Raja Wasim, claimed to have been attacked by a four-foot-tall, hairy creature resembling the Abominable Snowman. The creature was described as covered in dense, dark, black hair and looking menacing. The incident was confirmed by Raju's uncle, Muhammad Shafi, who mentioned that fires were used to scare the creature away. An elder, Rehman Magray, recalled legends of a 'Snowman' visiting the village during harsh winters with heavy snowfall.

A historical account from "Modern Mysteries of the World" describes a 1987 incident where a 17-year-old in northern Kashmir was attacked by a 4 ft tall hairy creature. While the creature ran away on two legs and left behind red hairs, analysis suggested it was a Himalayan brown bear, though Richard Freeman notes that adult brown bears are larger and do not typically run on their hind legs.

Seminal Sasquatch Supporters

This section highlights that the existence of unknown higher primates in North America received a seal of approval from a group of eminent primatologists. It lists Jane Goodall, Daris Swindler, George Schaller, Russell Mittermeier, and Esteban Sarmiento as researchers who have risked their credibility by speculating that Bigfoot may exist. Schaller expresses concern over the lack of physical remains, while John Green emphasizes the abundance of sightings and tracks, suggesting a need for a "hard-eyed look."

Out of Place: Wallabies Hop It!

This article discusses the media frenzy surrounding a Bennett's wallaby that escaped from a children's centre in Copenhagen. The author notes how this seemingly minor news story became global, questioning the mechanisms behind such viral dissemination. It also mentions a fugitive kangaroo named "Skippy" in Milan.

Watch the Birdie

This section reports on unusual avian arrivals across North America. It details the sighting of an Arctic loon in Franktown, Colorado, and various surprises from the Anchorage, Alaska, annual bird count, including Swainson's thrush, harlequin ducks, common goldeneye ducks, European starlings, Bohemian waxwings, mew gulls, herring gulls, glaucous-winged gulls, gadwalls, and yellow-rumped warblers.

Ratite Ramblings

This section covers several unusual animal incidents: a feral goat in Fairfield, USA, that helped an emu escape its enclosure; a teacher in Shropshire, UK, barricading herself after seeing an ostrich in her backyard; and the discovery of a rare northern bald ibis near Blackpool Pleasure Beach in Britain, with its origin unknown.

Manx Pranks

Reports from the Isle of Man, known for its lack of foxes, discuss sightings of fox cubs and speculation about illegal importation. The article also touches on the island's unique stoat sub-species and its history with the talking mongoose, Jef.

The Web of Fear

This article discusses reports of poisonous black widow spiders found in Tesco supermarkets in the UK. A conspiracy theory suggested Tesco was using them to keep pests off their fruit, which the company denied, calling it a "ridiculous practice."

Snout Wrong With That

A wild boar was hit and killed by a car in Gloucestershire, UK. While wild boars are known to exist in parts of southern England, their presence in Gloucestershire was unexpected. This report is linked to the discovery of a colony of Vietnamese Pot Bellied pigs near Ross on Wye.

Canal Constrictor

This piece revisits reports of a giant eel in the Birmingham Ship Canal and details the discovery of a 15-foot python in the same canal in January 2003. The snake was large enough to kill a child and was likely a Burmese python, which are common pets but rarely reach such sizes.

Conservation

Kakapo Kapers: News of a population explosion among the rare, flightless nocturnal parrot, the kakapo, from New Zealand, with a record egg-laying season. Efforts are underway to protect the remaining 62 birds.

To Become Extinct Once Is Unfortunate – To Become Extinct Twice Looks Like Carelessness: This section highlights the declining numbers of the capercaillie, a protected game bird in the UK, despite conservation efforts. Warm and wet summers are cited as a major cause of chick mortality.

Extinction Watch: The extraordinary biodiversity of a finch species on the Galapagos Islands is mentioned as providing clues for Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. These birds are now icons for global biodiversity.

Womb With a View: New technology, including ovary transplants, is being explored to save the northern hairy-nosed wombat, Australia's most endangered mammal. Research involves xenografting wombat ovarian tissue into rodents to grow eggs for fertilization and embryo transfer.

Ozark Mountain Daredevils: A tiny snail, found only in one cave in the Ozark mountains, has been placed on the federal endangered species list to aid its recovery from water pollution.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently features reports on anomalous animal sightings and phenomena, often referred to as "forteana." There is a clear interest in cryptids like Bigfoot and Yeti, as well as unusual animal behavior and out-of-place species. The publication also dedicates significant space to conservation issues, highlighting endangered species and the challenges they face. The editorial stance appears to be one of open-minded inquiry into unexplained phenomena, coupled with a concern for wildlife preservation and the scientific study of the natural world.

This issue of "Animals & Men" (Issue #29) features a mix of obituaries and extensive reporting on alleged big cat sightings (ABCs) from around the world. The cover prominently displays "Animals & Men #29" and "And finally Richard...." alongside a photograph of a man, with "obituaries" on the right side.

Obituaries

The issue includes several obituaries:

• Raymond L. Wallace (1919-2002): Described as a "Bigfoot Story Teller," Wallace was a building contractor whose employee, Jerry Crew, discovered the first large Bigfoot footprints in Northern California in 1958. Wallace made the first plaster-casts. Although accounts of giant hairy man-beasts existed prior, Wallace and his associates publicized the discovery, bringing the Sasquatch legend into public consciousness. He is noted as an "inveterate prankster," with Loren Coleman recalling an alleged offer to sell a captured Bigfoot to Tom Slick. Wallace is credited with adding a "harmless story-telling element" to Bigfoot research. He was interred in Toledo, Washington State, on November 30, 2002.
• Quentin Rose: A contributor to a BBC documentary about an alleged big cat attack in Trellech, Wales, Rose was a zookeeper who later lived with Indian tribes in the Canadian Arctic and acquired trapping skills. He was concerned with wild animal welfare and developing a leg snare. He died of septicemia in early October. The author found him to be a "decent, intelligent, man" and a "welcome breath of fresh air."
• Joe Strummer: The guitarist and songwriter for The Clash, described as an "ethical rock musician." He died at fifty years old.
• Virginia Heinlein: The widow of "Stranger in a Strange Land" author Robert A. Heinlein, she was an inspiration for his characters and introduced him to forteana.
• Gertrude Janeway: The last widow of a Union Soldier from the American Civil War, she died at 93. She married her husband when she was sixteen and he was in his mid-70s.
• Sam Lewis: Known as the world's only armadillo wrangler, he was a legend in Texas. He organized armadillo races and owned an armadillo ranch. He died aged 80 in San Antonio, TX.

What's New Pussy Cat?

This new section is dedicated to coverage of Alien Big Cats (ABCs). The magazine acknowledges the "internecine politics" within the British Big Cat Research world but states the CFZ (Centre for Fortean Zoology) will remain non-partisan. As the CFZ enters its second decade, it plans to expand its involvement in ABC research globally, starting with a planned ABC Study Group within the CFZ.

The magazine notes the sheer volume of British ABC reports received, making a comprehensive catalog difficult. They are working with environmental ecologist Alaine Matheison on a listing of West Country ABC Sightings. Marcus Matthews has compiled a three-volume listing of UK big cat sightings up to 1990, which is hoped to be published. The section will focus on reports providing specific points of interest rather than vague accounts.

Lake District

A report from The Westmorland Gazette on January 14, 2003, details Rosemary Wilson (17) seeing a three-foot-long cat-like animal near caravan parks. The report notes that regional correspondents often use "Panther, Puma, Lioness, and Lynx" interchangeably, ignoring the actual size differences between these animals.

Wales

Newspaper reports from January 16, 2003, in the Shropshire Star, mention Dyfed Powys police investigating a "possible fifth sighting of the mystery panther-like beast." Evidence included a woman spotting an animal in her garden described as "bigger than her cat but smaller than her dog." The article questions the deployment of armed police for such a report.

Northampton

A photograph of footprints, printed in Midlands newspapers before Christmas, was hypothesized to be from a "mystery moggy." However, Richard Freeman identified them as likely belonging to a dog, though the pictures were too blurry for conclusive identification.

Gloucestershire

The Gloucestershire Echo reported on November 7, 2002, that "Police Are Ready For The Beasts." CFZ spokesman Richard Freeman commented skeptically. The newspaper reported a plan to track the big cat, but the article itself revealed no radical new policies, interviewing a police wildlife officer who described standard procedures for taking statements.

Shropshire

The Shropshire Star on November 26, 2002, reported a gruesome incident where a car was attacked near Ludlow. Blood found on the car was initially believed to be from a big cat, and the owner's domestic moggy had disappeared. However, forensic tests proved the blood was from a domestic dog. The reason for the dog attacking the car remains a mystery.

Scotland

A lynx escaped from Kirkcudbright Wildlife Park in Dumfries and Galloway on November 25. It was recaptured after several weeks. The Glasgow Herald reported a possible sighting of a "3ft tall animal with a dark coat, piercing yellow eyes, and a long black tail" in Ardrossan. Unlike other regions, Ardrossan police did not pursue the matter further.

Cornwall

The Western Morning News listed an incident where a woman on Bodmin Moor reported a "beast of Bodmin" laying siege to her house. The "skulking beast" turned out to be a delivery of phone directories in a black plastic bag.

United States

Texas

Chester Moore Jr. reported on big cat sightings in Port Arthur, Texas, in November 2002, including sightings of "pumas" and "black panthers." Paul Hampton described two sightings of a dark brown, cat-like animal at a golf course, one about the size of a large house cat and another larger, with a long tail, weighing 40-60 pounds. Moore is convinced pumas are not extinct in Texas, despite some zoologists' beliefs.

Georgia

The Daily Herald reported a sighting in Clayton County on November 9, 2002, by Paddy Sharma and her family. They saw a large feline, possibly 3-foot 6-inches at the shoulder and over five feet long, with an orange or tan coat, a long striped tail, and white fur around its mouth and chest. Tracks were found in the mud. Experts are divided on identification, with possibilities ranging from a caracal to a hybrid between a tiger and a lion, or even a Desert Lynx. The CFZ finds the differing interpretations notable.

Australia

Eyre Peninsula

The Eyre Peninsula Tribune reported on November 20, 2002, the appearance of a "giant black cat" near Mangalo. Two farmers, Tony King and Lachlan Caddy, described an animal as high as sheep, jet-black, pacing around five sheep. They also found prints, but the plaster casts were of poor quality. The article mentions a panther shot near Healesville, east of Melbourne, which did not make the news transition from rumour.

Victoria

Farmer Ron Jones claims to have seen a legendary big cat in South Gippsland that killed and partially ate a heifer. He described the animal as unmistakably feline, about three foot six from the ground to the head, with large bounds covering about 20 feet, and roughly eight feet from nose to tail.

Canada (New Brunswick)

The New Brunswick Telegraph Journal reported a mysterious large black cat sighting in the Miramichi area. Barry Campbell believes he saw an "eastern black panther." The article notes that eastern panthers are considered endangered and possibly extinct in New Brunswick. Campbell reported seeing a "big black cat with a big, long tail." Brian Hatch of the DNRE confirmed the report, noting that the eastern panther is endangered.

White Cat Fever

Scottish newspapers reported sightings of an "albino big cat" near Cardrona, Peeblesshire. John Smith filmed the creature. Experts are divided, with some suggesting it's an albino puma (an animal not previously reported) and others less certain. The CFZ expresses less certainty.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on cryptozoological phenomena, particularly big cat sightings, with a critical yet open-minded approach. The CFZ positions itself as a non-partisan research organization aiming to document and analyze reports from around the world. There's a recurring theme of skepticism towards sensationalized media reporting and a preference for detailed, verifiable accounts. The editorial stance appears to favor rigorous investigation and a scientific, albeit fortean, perspective, while also acknowledging the human interest and folklore surrounding these mysteries. The inclusion of obituaries suggests a broader interest in individuals connected to unusual or fringe subjects.

Title: Animals & Men
Issue: #29
Document Type: Magazine Issue
Language: English

This issue of "Animals & Men" (#29) focuses heavily on the enduring mystery of Bigfoot, presenting a robust defense against claims of its demise and detailing recent sightings and investigative efforts. It also touches upon other unexplained phenomena, including potential big cat sightings.

Bigfoot: Alive and Kicking

The lead article, "BIGFOOT: ALIVE AND KICKING," by Nick Redfern, directly challenges the December 2002 media narrative that declared Bigfoot dead following the death of Ray L. Wallace. Redfern argues that interest in cryptozoology and Bigfoot sightings remain high, citing numerous reports from the USA and the UK. He recounts the origin of the Bigfoot legend from Jerry Crew's 1958 footprint discovery in Humboldt County, California, and the subsequent controversy surrounding Wallace's family claiming he created the footprints. The article highlights recent sightings, including an "ape-like creature" in Bullhead City, Arizona, and reports from Texas concerning large, hairy creatures. It also mentions the work of the Texas Bigfoot Research Centre and the Dallas-Fort Worth Star Telegram's feature on their efforts. The testimony of Jeff Meldrum, associate professor of anatomy and anthropology at Idaho State University, who viewed anomalous footprints in Washington State, is also included. The producer of a documentary, Doug Hajicek, is quoted on the primal fear associated with competing biped species.

Expedition Report: BHM Reports in Northumberland

This extensive report details an expedition by the Centre for Fortean Zoology (CFZ) to Bolam Lake in Northumberland, England, from January 17-21, 2003. The expedition was prompted by a flap of British Bigfoot (BHM) sightings. The report chronicles the team's efforts to investigate these reports, liaising with local researcher Geoff Lincoln and Dr. Gail-Nina Anderson. Despite initial expectations of a 'spooky feeling,' the location was described as a typical cold, wet, and grey country park. The team visited three reported sighting locations and conducted photographic mapping. A TV crew from Tyne-Tees Television also filmed the investigation. A significant aspect of the expedition was the unexplained failure of electronic equipment, including laptops and tape recorders, which the team attributed to a strange electromagnetic phenomenon. The report details interviews with several witnesses, including a couple named Naomi and her son, who described seeing a huge creature in the woods, and a fisherman named Neil, who reported seeing a large, dark, man-shaped object with sparkling eyes. Neil also recounted an earlier experience of hearing noises from a large animal and finding signs of its presence near his campsite. The report includes reconstructions of these sightings. The team also investigated tree formations described as 'Bigfoot Teepees' and conducted EMF meter readings and dowsing, which yielded no unusual results. The expedition concluded with further witness interviews, including a young man who had a frightening encounter near a hollow tree and another man named Neil who had been with the first witness during his initial sighting. The report notes that attempts to create sand-traps for footprints were unsuccessful.

Cat Carcasse?

This section reports on a potential 'big cat' carcass found by Lizzie's boyfriend. Photographs were sent to Mark Fraser and subsequently examined by zoologist Richard Freeman. Freeman concluded that while the double-crowned teeth indicated the animal was a carnivore, the corpse was too decomposed for a definitive identification. The article notes that the CFZ has a history of interest in big cat sightings.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently champions the idea that unexplained phenomena, particularly Bigfoot, are real and warrant serious investigation, despite skepticism and media dismissal. The editorial stance is one of open-minded inquiry, encouraging reader contributions and the recruitment of regional representatives. The CFZ is presented as a dedicated organization actively pursuing evidence and corroborating witness accounts through expeditions and research. The issue emphasizes that the Bigfoot phenomenon, far from being dead, is active and generating significant interest and reports globally and within the UK.

Title: Animals & Men
Issue: #29
Publisher: CFZ Press
Country: United Kingdom
Language: English

This issue of Animals & Men #29 focuses on investigations into unexplained phenomena, particularly UAP sightings and animal mutilations across the United Kingdom. It features eyewitness accounts, investigative reports, and discussions on the nature of these events.

'Naomi' Reconstructs Her Sighting

The issue opens with a detailed account of a UAP sighting by an eyewitness named Naomi. While walking towards trees, she and her son heard a very loud sound. Naomi described seeing a dark shadow, darker than the trees, which appeared more solid than any other shadows. She couldn't distinctly see its head but noted it had a big body. The accompanying photographs show Naomi and others at the location, with one image depicting a large, indistinct shadow in a wooded area and another showing Naomi pointing towards tree formations.

Investigation at Bolam Lake

The article details an investigation at Bolam Lake, involving the CFZ and the Twilight Worlds research group. The team conducted a photographic survey and attempted experiments to ascertain the size and distance of the observed phenomenon. EMF scans were unsuccessful, but a pocket compass detected a strange magnetic anomaly at the location of a fisherman's first sighting. However, attempts to replicate this anomaly later were unsuccessful. The team also interviewed a witness who reported intense feelings, interpreted as a message not to investigate peculiar tree formations further.

The CFZ expresses gratitude to the management, staff, and members of the Dawdon Miner's Welfare Club for their hospitality and assistance during the investigation.

Other UK BHM Phenomena Reports

The magazine highlights several other locations in the United Kingdom where BHM (Bigfoot, Humanoid, Monster) phenomena have been reported:

• Cannock Chase, Staffordshire: At least five reports in the last 12 months, with regular occurrences over the past century.
• Friston Park, Sussex: An ex-soldier reported a sighting, with hints of colleagues also witnessing something. Circumstantial evidence links these reports to Bigfoot sightings in the US.
• Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire: A sighting last year led to historical accounts of 'Man Beasts' being reported for centuries, including the figure known as 'Robin of the Wood'.
• Longridge Fell, Lancashire: A recent series of reports where a local woman claims to be in 'contact' with creatures. The area is also associated with encounters with a dragon and the 'Dun Cow'.

Photographic Evidence

On Saturday, January 11th, Mike Hallowell and colleagues from the Twilight Worlds research group visited Bolam Lake. In the snow, they found several footprints, one appearing to be an immense naked foot with five distinct toes. Enhancing this image with Photoshop suggested significant pressure was used to create the prints. Hair samples were also collected from the site and sent for analysis to four laboratories in three different countries.

The CFZ Investigates: Who Killed Skippy?

This section, authored by Jonathan Downes, investigates the 1978 Newquay Zoo case, where several animals, including wallabies, were attacked and killed. This case is described as the best-documented British animal mutilation case. Downes recounts his involvement in the early 1990s while investigating the 'Beast of Bodmin' and his subsequent acquisition of police and veterinary reports, as well as a UFO investigator's report.

In June 2002, a news story emerged about a similar incident at the Hope Animal Sanctuary near Loftus, Cleveland. One wallaby was found dead with no apparent cause, while another was beheaded and drained of blood, with no blood found on the ground or in the body. Owner Clifford Spedding suggested links to devil worshipping, while police investigated potential connections to other crimes, including sheep being attacked and killed with an axe. The case also involved an attempted arson at the sanctuary.

Richard Freeman recounts his involvement in investigating these cases, including discussions with Clifford Spedding, PC O'Hara, and a vet. The vet's lack of expertise and failure to perform a post-mortem are noted. Freeman also details his involvement with the TV show 'Scream Team', which focused on investigating the Newquay Zoo case and the contemporary case in Cleveland.

Freeman discusses the investigation at Hope Animal Sanctuary, describing the sanctuary as home-made and under-funded, with a variety of animals. He contrasts the perceived image of the owner, Cliff Spedding, with his actual appearance. The investigation involved the 'Scream Team' and CFZ members working together.

Discussion on Paranoia and Animal Mutilation

Freeman addresses questions about potential government involvement or secret biological tests in the wallaby killings, dismissing such theories as paranoia. He argues that it is illogical for the government to break into a sanctuary for such purposes when animals can be legally purchased. He also touches upon the contemporary urban rumour that government agents kidnap cats for experiments or that the government is in league with aliens, citing Lazarus Long's quote: "when ‘Everybody Knows' something to be a fact then the exact opposite is usually the case". Freeman concludes that no one would waste time and energy breaking into a sanctuary to slaughter a wallaby for science when they can be easily and legally acquired.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of Animals & Men consistently explores the intersection of unexplained phenomena, animal mutilations, and eyewitness accounts. The editorial stance appears to be one of rigorous investigation, employing scientific methodology and detective work, as exemplified by the CFZ's approach. There is a clear skepticism towards unsubstantiated theories, such as government conspiracies or supernatural explanations, favoring logical and evidence-based analysis. The magazine highlights the ongoing nature of these mysteries and the dedication of researchers in seeking answers, while also acknowledging the public's fascination with the unknown and the prevalence of folklore and urban legends surrounding such events.

Title: Animals & Men
Issue: #29
Date: December 2002 (2002-12.00)
Country: UK

This issue of "Animals & Men" delves into a variety of fortean and cryptozoological topics, with a particular focus on animal mutilations, cryptid investigations, and reviews of relevant publications. The magazine adopts a critical and often humorous tone, engaging with subjects ranging from forensic analysis of animal deaths to the peculiarities of the fortean community itself.

Autopsy Report: Wallaby

The central investigative piece details the autopsy of a wallaby from the Hope Animal Sanctuary in Loftus, Cleveland, UK. The investigation, involving the "Scream Team" and veterinary professionals Simon Beck and Richard Freeman, aimed to determine the cause of death and the circumstances surrounding the animal's mutilation. Contrary to initial assumptions, the creature was not exsanguinated, and the story of decapitation by a single blow was disproven. The autopsy revealed multiple blows from a heavy, sharp object like a hatchet or machete to the neck and forelimb, with the head being yanked off after the spinal column was severed. Bruising at the base of the spine indicated an initial blow, possibly from a club, to incapacitate the animal. The presence of blood in the heart and lungs suggested the animal was alive during the attack. The investigation concluded that a group of several people, acting deliberately and without drugs or occult motives, were responsible, possibly due to a grudge against the sanctuary's proprietor, Cliff Spedding. The report also noted the absence of drugs or chemicals in the animal's system and that there was no sexual motive.

Cryptozoology and Fortean Investigations

Several articles touch upon cryptozoological subjects. "Tiger Tales: Stories of the Tasmanian Tiger" by Col Baily is reviewed, highlighting its collection of testimonies about thylacine sightings. "Dodo: From Extinction to Icon" by Errol Fuller is also discussed, exploring the limited historical knowledge of the dodo and its cultural resurgence in popular imagination. The magazine also mentions an upcoming expedition to Guyana, following reports of a creature sounding like "Ameranthropoides loysii" and a possible meteor impact site.

Magazine and Book Reviews

The "Richard's Reviews" section critically examines several books. "The Field Guide to North American Monsters" by W Haden Blackman is dismissed as lacking knowledge and fabricating "facts." In contrast, Karl Shuker's "The New Zoo" is praised as an excellent and updated work, featuring new animal discoveries and the rediscovery of the Queimada Grande viper.

Several other publications are mentioned and reviewed, including "DEAD OF NIGHT," "TEMS News," "Fortean Times," "Porcupine!" (journal of the Hong Kong and South China Biodiversity and Ecology survey), "Eye" (a new Ufology magazine), "Project Red Book," "Animal News" (journal of the National Association of Private Animal Keepers), and the "Essex Reptiles & Amphibians Society" journal. The reviews generally highlight the quality and content of these publications, with "DEAD OF NIGHT" and "Animal News" receiving particular praise.

Editorial Commentary and Personal Reflections

The "Letters to the Editor" section features correspondence from readers, including Gary Cunningham discussing developments with unpublished manuscripts and potential lake monster sightings, and John Blashford-Snell reporting on his expedition to Guyana. Tom Anderson offers suggestions for future issues, including an interview with Debbie Martyr.

An article titled "We're Gonna Ice the Mutha...." recounts the CFZ's preparations for an expedition to Northumberland, detailing opposition from the local council and contingency plans involving paintball guns. The article also touches on the broader implications of animal mutilation investigations for understanding serial offenders.

"Now't as queer as folk...." offers a humorous and critical perspective on the fortean universe, suggesting that the forteans themselves are the strangest element. It references a book about aliens and Claymen, and discusses the backlash received by Jon Downes for suggesting a creature investigated was not carbon-based.

"The Sycophant" section satirizes a figure who steals ideas and ridicules others in the fortean world. It also critiques the BBC's "Diners" show for an intrusive interview with Richard and Jon, which devolved into personal questions and anti-BBC rants.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently explores the intersection of the paranormal, cryptozoology, and unexplained phenomena. There is a strong emphasis on investigative journalism, critical analysis of claims, and a healthy dose of skepticism, often delivered with dry wit. The editorial stance appears to be one of rigorous inquiry, valuing evidence and reasoned argument, while also acknowledging the often bizarre and humorous aspects of the fortean community. The CFZ's role as an investigative and profiling organization is frequently highlighted, emphasizing the social importance of their work in understanding animal mutilations.