Magazine Summary
ANCIENT SKIES
Summary
This issue of Ancient Skies delves into the legend of Atlantis, exploring its possible locations, history, and connection to ancient civilizations. It discusses Plato's account, theories from scholars like Donnelly and Spence, and the concept of paleovisitology as a new scientific branch. The magazine also features articles on Erich von Daniken's study trips, Zecharia Sitchin's books, and the enigmatic rongo-rongo tablets of Easter Island, suggesting possible extraterrestrial origins.
Magazine Overview
Title: ANCIENT SKIES
Issue: Volume 8, Number 6
Date: January-February, 1982
Publisher: Ancient Astronaut Society
Subtitle: Official Logbook of the Ancient Astronaut Society
Atlantis: A Lost Continent
The lead article, "Atlantis" by W. Raymond Drake, explores the enduring mystery of the lost continent. It delves into ancient traditions and philosophical accounts, particularly Plato's dialogues, Timaeus and Critias. Drake discusses the vastness of Atlantis, its supposed location extending from Iceland to South America, and its catastrophic end. He references Plato's account of Solon learning about Atlantis from Egyptian priests, who claimed Athens was founded 9000 years earlier and that Atlantis was destroyed in a single day and night of storms. The article touches upon the Toltecs and their connection to Atlantean culture, and the description of Atlantis as a magnificent metropolis with concentric rings of walls and canals, adorned with gold, silver, and orichalcum.
Drake also mentions various scholars and their theories, including Egerton Sykes' compilation of classical references, Heinrich Schliemann's findings related to Troy and Atlantis, and the Chinese traditions of a lost island called "Maligasima." The Hindu Puranas and Sanskrit records are cited for their descriptions of conflicts involving Atlanteans. The article highlights the theories of Ignatius Donnelly, who marshalled evidence for Atlantis' existence, and Lewis Spence's analysis of Celtic legends and American folklore. It also presents Professor Hans Schindler Bellamy's Cosmic Ice Theory, suggesting Atlantis was destroyed by immense floods caused by the Moon's capture by Earth's gravitational pull. The article notes that scholars like Jurgen Spanuth equate Atlantis with Heligoland, while Professor Angelos Galanopoulos suggests it was the island of Santorin.
The article further explores the symbolic representation of Atlantis, linking Poseidon, the god of the sea, to its rulers and its civilization's advanced nature. It mentions the myth of Atlas, son of Poseidon, and the War in the Heavens against Zeus. The influence of Atlanteans is suggested in the design of ancient cities like old Mexico and Carthage, and even in the inspiration for modern civilization from space. The article concludes by stating that the secret of Atlantis lies "enshrined in the sea-green ruins of Atlantis, yet to be discovered."
Paleovisitology: The Study of Ancient Astronauts
Vladimir V. Rubtsov introduces the concept of "paleovisitology" as a new scientific branch within the SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) framework. This field aims to study any presence of extraterrestrials on Earth in the past, whether geologic, prehistoric, or historic, and to search for traces of such "paleocontacts." Rubtsov notes the ongoing controversy surrounding the Ancient Astronaut hypothesis, emphasizing that current methods are insufficient to draw definitive conclusions. He proposes that paleovisitology should develop theoretical concepts and methods for searching for direct (artifacts) or indirect (radioactivity, genetic manipulation, ancient texts, images) traces of extraterrestrial presence.
The article highlights the need for integrated methods that combine traditional historical investigations with new techniques to distinguish extraterrestrial objects from terrestrial ones. Rubtsov suggests that the paleovisit problem is currently studied at a "pre-scientific" level, primarily in popular science publications. He advocates for the intensive study of promising facts, such as the astronomical knowledge of the Dogon people of Africa, to stimulate the development of paleovisitology theory and methodology.
Study Trips and Publications
The magazine announces upcoming study trips with Erich von Daniken to archaeological sites in Turkey (April 17-24, 1982) and Peru (September 15-29, 1982). It also mentions Zecharia Sitchin's new book, "The Stairway to Heaven," and the paperback release of his earlier work, "The 12th Planet," which has been translated into Portuguese and Italian.
Conferences and Society News
Announcements are made for the Eighth World Conference of the Ancient Astronaut Society in Vienna, Austria (November 12-13, 1982), and the Tenth Anniversary World Conference in Chicago (August 6-7, 1983). The Society also offers the complete works of John L. Stephens on his travels to Central America and Mexico for a contribution of US$50.00.
The Easter Island Boards
Tom Gary's article, "The Easter Island Boards," discusses the mystery of the rongo-rongo tablets found on Easter Island. These tablets, made of toro miro wood, are covered with over five hundred characters resembling human figures, birds, animals, and fish. Gary suggests that the designs on the tablets were not carved but produced by some mechanical means. He proposes that these tablets might be messages from "gods" or extraterrestrials, potentially providing evidence of Earth's visitation by intelligent beings in the past. Gary describes his experiment using a viewer with a glass ball and prisms to unscramble the designs, suggesting they could represent a moving picture or hologram.
Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance
The recurring themes in this issue are the exploration of ancient mysteries, particularly the legend of Atlantis and the possibility of extraterrestrial influence on early human civilizations. The magazine consistently promotes the ancient astronaut hypothesis, presenting theories and evidence that suggest advanced ancient cultures may have been influenced or created by beings from outer space. The editorial stance is one of open inquiry into these possibilities, encouraging readers to "Search With Us!" and explore the evidence for lost civilizations and potential paleocontacts.
We are searching for evidence to determine whether Earth has been visited by intelligent beings from outer space, and while most of us may doubt if we will find the remnants of an alien spaceship, it is conceivable that there are objects which have already been found which could not have been produced with the technology earthmen possessed.
Key Incidents
The continent of Atlantis, reduced to the island of Ruta, was finally submerged.
A convulsion reduced the Atlantis continent to two islands, Ruta and Daitya.
Catastrophes progressively reduced the land mass of Atlantis.
Catastrophes progressively reduced the land mass of Atlantis.
Solon, the law-giver of Greece, travelled to Egypt and was told by the Priests of Sais about the founding of Athens and the destruction of Atlantis.
The Greek philosopher Crantor claimed to have seen a column in Egypt detailing the history of Atlantis.
The island of Santorin erupted and disappeared beneath the Mediterranean Sea, possibly representing Plato's Atlantis.
Poseidon, the last of the Atlantis islands, sank beneath the water.
The Gulf Stream washed Western Europe and banished the Ice Age after the submergence of Atlantis.
Easter Island was discovered by the Dutch explorer Roggeveen on Easter Sunday.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is paleovisitology?
Paleovisitology is proposed as a special scientific branch within the SETI field, dedicated to studying the presence of extraterrestrials on Earth in the geologic, prehistoric, or historic past, and searching for traces of such visits.
What is the theory behind the rongo-rongo tablets of Easter Island?
The rongo-rongo tablets of Easter Island are believed by some to be messages from 'gods' or extraterrestrials, possibly containing evidence of Earth's past visitation by intelligent beings, with their designs potentially produced by mechanical means rather than carving.
Where have scholars suggested Atlantis might have been located?
Scholars have suggested Atlantis could have been located in the Atlantic Ocean, South America, Africa, Spain, or specifically identified with the island of Heligoland or the island of Santorin.
What evidence is cited for the existence of Atlantis?
Evidence cited includes Plato's dialogues, classical references, ancient texts, linguistic and cultural links between South America and Babylonia, and the discovery of fossils and plants common to both sides of the Atlantic.
In This Issue
People Mentioned
- W. Raymond DrakeAuthor
- PlatoPhilosopher
- SolenLaw-giver
- CrantorPhilosopher
- MarcellusHistorian
- AelianHistorian
- Theopompus of ChiosHistorian
- TimagenesHistorian
- Diodorus SiculusHistorian
- Dionysius of HalicarnassusHistorian
- HerculesMythological figure
- Ignatius DonnellyAuthor
- +8 more
Organisations
- ANCIENT ASTRONAUT SOCIETY
- AMERICAN EXPRESS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
- American Museum of Natural History
- SETI-Tallinn-81 Conference
- Tsiolkovsky Readings
- SETI
Locations
- Atlantis, Unknown
- Iceland, Unknown
- South America, Unknown
- Ruta, Unknown
- Daitya, Unknown
- Poseidonis, Unknown
- British Isles, United Kingdom
- Europe, Unknown
- Sahara, Unknown
- Atlantic Ocean, Unknown
- Mexico, Mexico
- Lemuria, Unknown
- Pacific, Unknown
- Egypt, Egypt
- +6 more