UFO Nyt - No 4-5 juli-okt 1985

Magazine Overview

Title: ufo nyt
Issue: 4/5
Volume: 27
Date: July-October 1985
Publisher: SKANDINAVISK UFO INFORMATION
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish
ISSN: 0049-4976
Price: 26 kr. per issue

Cover Story and Contents

The cover of this double issue of "ufo nyt" (Nr. 4/5, 27th year, July-October 1985) features a dramatic illustration of a UFO hovering over a silhouetted, mountainous landscape. The main headline proclaims "STORT DOBBELTNUMMER" (Large Double Issue). The cover also lists several compelling article titles:

• UFO nedskyder jagerfly (UFO shoots down fighter jet)
• To italienske nærobservationer (Two Italian close observations)
• Objekt afbøjer billys (Object deflects car headlights)
• Tennisbane suget op af UFO (Tennis court sucked up by UFO)
• Smart bedrag afsløret (Clever deception revealed)
• Marsmændenes sammensværgelse (The Martians' conspiracy)

The issue is published by SKANDINAVISK UFO INFORMATION and is priced at 26 DKr. per issue, with an annual subscription costing 130 DKr.

Editorial and Key Articles

Leder: UFO-sløring? (Editorial: UFO Cover-up?)

This editorial, written by Kim Møller Hansen, discusses the increasing accessibility of UFO-related archives by authorities worldwide. In the USA, ufologists have obtained around 3,000 pages of CIA documents through the "Freedom of Information Act," forming the basis of the book "Clear Intent" by Lawrence Fawcett and Barry Greenwood. This book questions whether the US government is aware of the truth about UFO phenomena and is collaborating with other governments to withhold and obscure this truth. The editorial also mentions Jenny Randles' investigation into a case in Rendlesham, England, in December 1980, where an object allegedly crashed near a US military base, and the British Ministry of Defence and US authorities are accused of attempting to conceal the incident. Furthermore, it highlights the work of Australian UFO researcher Bill Chalker, who gained access to the Australian Air Force's UFO archives in 1982. His findings, which explore the "mørklægningshypotesen" (cover-up hypothesis), have contributed to the book "UFO-SLØRING" (UFO Cover-up). In Sweden, Anders Liljegren of Archives for UFO Research (AFU) has reportedly found the long-lost archive of "ghost rocket" reports from 1946. The editorial concludes by posing the question of whether there is a global conspiracy or if the apparent UFO secrecy is merely a result of bureaucratic inefficiency.

Utroligt: UFO nedskyder jagerfly (Incredible: UFO shoots down fighter jet)

This article, by Kim Møller Hansen, details an alleged incident on January 18, 1984, where a US Air Force F-15 fighter jet was reportedly attacked and shot down by a "starship" over the Bering Strait. The report, based on data transmitted by a spy satellite, includes a transcript of a conversation between the F-15 pilot and the alien commander. The pilot describes the UFO as having a silver, metallic appearance with blinking lights and rotating rapidly. The alien commander issues a final warning, giving the pilot 10 seconds to depart before annihilation. The F-15 fires missiles, which have no effect, and is then hit by a laser beam from the UFO, causing it to explode. The article notes that while high-ranking Pentagon officials deny the incident, the US possesses photographs and a recorded conversation. The report is attributed to "Weekly World News" and translated by Flemming Rasmussen, with a disclaimer that the story has not been confirmed by international contacts.

Nærobservation af 3. grad: To humanoider ved Gallio (Close Observation of 3rd Degree: Two humanoids at Gallio)

Authored by Antonio Chiumiento, this article recounts an event on a sunny day in November 1978, when 61-year-old pensioner Angelo D'Ambros was collecting firewood in a small local plantation. He encountered two "beings" with human-like features, approximately one meter away. One was about 1.20m tall, the other 1.00m, both hovering about 30 cm above the ground. They were described as thin, with yellowish skin stretched tightly over their bones. Their heads were pear-shaped and bald, with large, deep-set eyes lacking eyelids, and prominent noses extending to their mouths, from which protruded "tusks." They wore dark, tight-fitting "overalls." The smaller being moved in jerky motions, while the larger one reached for D'Ambros' pruning knife. Despite D'Ambros' fear, he asked who they were and what they wanted, but received only unintelligible growls. The larger being exerted significant force on the knife, causing D'Ambros to feel an electric shock. When the beings fled, D'Ambros pursued them and saw their craft, a disc-shaped object with four legs, approximately 5 meters long and just over 2 meters high. It had a red top and a blue bottom, separated by a white band, and aluminum-grey landing gear. The object took off silently and at incredible speed. D'Ambros later returned to the site with his son-in-law, Luciano Munari, finding a circular area of scorched grass and two distinct landing marks. The article also mentions a possible second witness, Maria Ksausa, who observed a large, oval, orange-topped object flying over Gallio around the same time.

Nærobservation af 2. grad: UFO afbøjer billys (Close Observation of 2nd Degree: UFO deflects car headlights)

Written by Bill Chalker, this article focuses on a case that has particularly intrigued him: the "deflected headlight" incident that occurred on April 4, 1966, at Burkes Flat, Victoria, Australia. This case, which has received little attention in mainstream literature, involves a UFO allegedly bending the headlights of a car. Chalker notes two other similar cases: one from 1949 in Norwood, Ohio, where a spotlight was reportedly deflected near a UFO on film, and another from near Taizé, France, where light was allegedly reflected by an impressive UFO. Chalker's investigation into the Burkes Flat incident, undertaken with the Australian Physical Evidence Study Group (APESG), aims to provide a comprehensive account, including original newspaper articles, interviews, and previously unknown aspects of the case. The incident involved Ron Sullivan, a 38-year-old businessman, who reported that the headlights of his car were inexplicably deflected to the right by a UFO. He described seeing an approximately 8-meter-high, colored light column, shaped like a "cornucopia," hovering over a field. Beneath it, a clear white disc about 1 meter in diameter was visible, emitting a 5-meter-high, flickering light beam of rainbow colors. The article includes a photograph of the location as it appeared in 1980.

UFO-klassiker: Skillingaryd, Sverige 1971 (UFO Classic: Skillingaryd, Sweden 1971)

This section likely details a significant UFO case from Skillingaryd, Sweden, in 1971, as indicated by the title. Further details are not provided in the scanned text.

Bag Jerntæppet: UFOer i Øst (3. del) (Behind the Iron Curtain: UFOs in the East (Part 3))

This is the third part of a series exploring UFO sightings and phenomena in Eastern Bloc countries, suggesting a continued investigation into reports from behind the Iron Curtain.

UFO-teorier: Marsmændenes sammensværgelse (UFO Theories: The Martians' Conspiracy)

This article delves into theories suggesting that UFOs are connected to a conspiracy involving beings from Mars.

Bøger og tidsskrifter: Anmeldelser (Books and Periodicals: Reviews)

This section contains reviews of books and periodicals related to UFO research. One specific mention is of a new book titled "UFO-sløring" (UFO Cover-up).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue of "ufo nyt" revolve around the persistent mystery of UFO phenomena, the alleged attempts by authorities to conceal information (UFO secrecy), and detailed accounts of close encounters and sightings. The magazine appears to present these cases with a degree of seriousness, encouraging investigation and discussion, while also acknowledging the need for critical analysis, as seen in the editorial's questioning of the "UFO cover-up" hypothesis and the critique of H. C. Petersen's arguments. The publication's stance is to provide a platform for UFO-related information and research, without necessarily endorsing every theory or claim presented, as indicated by the disclaimer at the beginning of the "SUFOI" section. The magazine actively promotes its own support fund, "SUFOIS STØTTEFOND," to continue its work.

Title: UFO-NYT
Issue: 4-5/85
Date: May-June 1984
Publisher: SUFOI
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of UFO-NYT features several articles investigating unexplained aerial phenomena and their potential physical traces. The main focus is on the 1966 Burke Flat incident in Australia, a 1954 encounter by a British pilot, and a 1972 case in South Africa.

The Burke Flat Incident (Australia, 1966)

The issue details the experience of Ron Sullivan, who reported that the headlights of his car were inexplicably bent away from the road near Burke Flat, Victoria. He described seeing a colored, gaseous light containing all the spectrum's colors, which seemed to emanate from tubes and lead to a bright, phosphorescent light on the ground. This event occurred shortly before a fatal car accident involving Gary Taylor at the same location. Upon investigation by Sullivan and reporter Hugh Hunter, a circular imprint, approximately 1 meter in diameter and 12 cm deep, was found in a fenced-off area near the accident site. The imprint was cleanly cut into the sandy soil and showed no signs of human or animal tracks.

The article explores the possibility of a connection between the light phenomenon and the accident, noting that Taylor's car veered off the road to the left, while Sullivan's headlights were bent to the right. The police investigation did not establish a cause for the accident or the observation. The incident gained wider attention, with speculation about collected evidence. Bill Chalker's investigation into the case involved a retrospective examination of available documentation, on-site investigations, and an interview with the original observer.

Further details emerge about the incident, including Sullivan's description of the lights forming a cone-shaped structure. The event lasted about 1 to 1.5 minutes. The article also touches upon the possibility of psychological explanations, such as motion parallax, where the observer's focus on the object might create an illusion of light bending. However, the author notes the lack of precedent for such psychological explanations in literature.

The J.R. Salandin Encounter (United Kingdom, 1954)

Authored by Derek Dempster, this section recounts an incident involving flight lieutenant J.R. Salandin of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force in October 1954. While flying a Meteor Mk 8 jet, Salandin observed two Meteors flying in formation. Shortly after, he encountered another object that he described as having a "bowl-shaped" upper side, a prominent edge, and a "bowl" on the underside. He stated the object was silver-colored and so close it covered his entire windscreen. The object then changed course and passed him on the left. Salandin's initial skepticism about UFOs was challenged by this experience, which he reported to the Ministry of Aviation.

The Rosmead Tennis Court Incident (South Africa, 1972)

Authored by Dr. David M. Jacobs, this article investigates a case from November 1972 in Rosmead, South Africa. Police officers observed an unusual luminous object that changed color and shape. Later, school principal Herold Truter and his family also witnessed a light, described as a searchlight. The most striking aspect of the case was the discovery that pieces of asphalt from a nearby tennis court's surface had been torn off and found on a hill. The tennis court's enclosure was undamaged, and a nearby tree showed signs of partial scorching and wilting. Theories involving gas explosions or whirlwinds were considered but dismissed due to the nature of the damage and the lack of other affected areas or debris.

Witnesses from a nearby oil depot reported seeing red lights on the tennis court, and later, an intense white light illuminated the depot when the lights disappeared. The article discusses the difficulty in explaining how a whirlwind could lift heavy asphalt pieces and deposit them on a hill without causing other damage. It also questions the effect on the vegetation. The author concludes that while a whirlwind is unlikely, the case remains puzzling.

Jenny Randles: A Ufologist Profile

This section profiles Jenny Randles, an active and respected ufologist from Cheshire, England, born in 1951. She is the head of investigations for BUFORA and a co-founder of UFOIN. Randles expresses a cautious approach to UFO phenomena, suggesting that many unexplained cases may have natural or physical explanations, and she questions the evidence for extraterrestrial visitation. She posits that UFOs might be a new type of psychological phenomenon or originate from another dimension. Randles is a prolific writer, contributing to numerous publications.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring theme throughout these articles is the investigation of physical evidence and witness testimony related to UFO sightings. The magazine presents various cases, exploring potential explanations ranging from natural phenomena and psychological illusions to the more extraordinary possibility of extraterrestrial activity. The editorial stance appears to be one of open inquiry, presenting the evidence and theories without definitively concluding on the nature of the phenomena, emphasizing the need for further documentation and research. The articles highlight the challenges in definitively solving these cases due to the passage of time and the elusive nature of the evidence.

Title: UFO-NYT
Issue: 4-5/85
Date: April-May 1985
Publisher: SUFOI (Scandinavian UFO Information)
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of UFO-NYT presents a collection of compelling UFO/UAP reports and investigations, focusing on significant historical cases and ongoing research.

Key Articles and Reports

UFO-alarm på NATO base (UFO Alarm at NATO Base)

This extensive report details a remarkable incident that occurred on the night of June 30th to July 1st, 1977, at the NATO base in Aviano, Italy. The event began around 3:00 AM on July 1st when American soldier James Blake observed a stationary, unusually large light over the restricted 'Victor Alert' area of the airfield. The object was approximately 100 meters above the ground.

Upon being alerted, base security was dispatched, and the radar operator was called in. Although the base was closed for an upcoming air parade, the radar later detected the UFO. Significantly, all flight instruments in the control tower were reportedly 'dead' during a period of the observation, suggesting potential electromagnetic interference.

The object was seen by numerous military personnel who were mobilized to the scene. It was described as being about 50 meters in diameter, resembling a 'spinning top' or 'disc'. It had a dome on top, rotated on its axis, and emitted lights of varying colors (white, green, red). A humming sound, likened to a swarm of bees, was also reported. The object hovered directly over hangars within the 'Victor Alert' zone.

The official explanation offered was that the phenomenon was a reflection of the moon on clouds. However, meteorological data for the location (max temperature 26°C, min 15°C, moderate west wind, light clouds) is presented as contradicting this explanation, particularly regarding the possibility of cloud formation at that altitude and temperature.

An independent witness, night watchman Benito Manfré, also reported seeing a 'glowing disc' around the same time. He was alerted by his dog's barking and observed the object from his veranda. He noted the NATO base was completely dark, which was unusual. The object moved slowly and silently, ascending over the mountains near Aviano. Shortly after its departure, the base lights came back on, and military vehicles were observed.

The report mentions that NATO headquarters in Brussels was also reportedly informed, though this could not be officially confirmed. The investigation was conducted by C.U.N. (Centro Ufologico Nazionale).

Skillingaryd, Sverige 1971 (Skillingaryd, Sweden 1971)

This article focuses on a well-known UFO case from Sweden, involving photographs taken by Lars Thörn on May 6th and June 4th, 1971, near the military training area of Skillingaryd.

On May 6th, while driving with his 4-year-old son, Thörn spotted a glinting object northeast of Skillingaryd. He stopped his motorcycle and climbed a slope to get a better view. Using a Minolta 16 mm camera, he managed to take two photos of the object, which remained stationary and slightly rocking for about 50-60 seconds. The first photo was blurry, but the second, taken from a lower, more stable position, was clearer.

Thörn described the object as having a dome on top, a significant bulge on the underside, a green band along the side, and a red color on the bottom. It was surrounded by a faint pink to violet corona. He estimated its diameter to be 12 meters and its height to be 4 meters. A humming sound was also noted.

Swedish photo labs, including A-Kopia, Kodak Hultin-foto, and Coloro-foto, analyzed the initial photos and concluded they were not double exposures or fakes, and no strings were visible to suggest it was a model. Experts from the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOA) initially suggested it might be a model made of balsa wood, supported by a hot air balloon, but further investigation did not reveal any supporting evidence.

Thörn later took more photos on June 4th, including images of three smaller objects that reportedly emerged from the larger craft. These later photos were less sharp due to rainy weather.

The article discusses the skepticism and investigation surrounding the case, including attempts to replicate the object using Chevrolet hubcaps. It also mentions that not all negatives were initially handed over to the investigating organization, CICOFF.

Spøgelsesraketterne, UFO-arkiv fundet! (Ghost Rockets, UFO Archive Found!)

This article by Anders Liljegren, head of the library at the Swedish 'Arkivet För UFO-forskning' (AFU), discusses the discovery of a lost archive related to the 'ghost rockets' phenomenon of 1946.

Liljegren touches upon earlier UFO waves, including one in 1909 that allegedly led to the creation of a 'flying saucer bureau' in Sweden. He also references his previous work on unidentified flying objects over northern Sweden in 1934-1937.

The focus is on the 1946 'ghost rocket' wave. Liljegren mentions that Swedish researchers had previously sought access to government archives from 1946, estimating around 1000 reports existed. He highlights an overlooked article by aviation historian Don Berliner from 1976, which contained previously unknown data from a detailed summary of the 1946 events. The article suggests that the government archive, which was claimed to have been lost, contained a vast amount of information.

Indrapporteringer Danmark (Reports Denmark)

This section provides a summary of UFO/UAP reports received by SUFOI in Denmark between January 1st and April 30th, 1985. The reports are categorized using a classification system:

• NL.1 (Night Light Phenomenon 1): A point-like light without details.
• NL.2 (Night Light Phenomenon 2): A light phenomenon with visible form and extent.
• DL.1 (Daylight Phenomenon 1): A point-like phenomenon without details.
• DL.2 (Daylight Phenomenon 2): A phenomenon with visible form and extent.
• NO.1 (Close Observation 1st degree): A UFO with clear details seen within 150 meters.
• NO.2 (Close Observation 2nd degree): Similar to NO.1, but also leaving traces like landing marks, radiation, or electrical disturbances.
• NO.3 (Close Observation 3rd degree): Similar to NO.1, with observed beings or figures associated with the phenomenon.

A map of Denmark is included, indicating the locations from which reports were received. The classification system is explained in detail.

Focus på UFO'er: Lydbånd (Focus on UFOs: Audio Tape)

This brief section announces the release of an audio tape accompanying the 'Focus on UFOs' slide series. The tape contains the text from the booklet, with a special addition of police officer Evald Hansen Maarup recounting his close observation from 1970. The tape is available for purchase.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on detailed investigations of UFO/UAP sightings, emphasizing witness testimony, photographic evidence, and official explanations (or lack thereof). There is a clear editorial stance favoring the serious study of unexplained aerial phenomena, often highlighting cases where official explanations seem inadequate or contradictory. The magazine promotes a proactive approach to UFO research, encouraging readers to submit their own reports and providing resources for further study. The inclusion of historical cases, like the 'ghost rockets' and the Skillingaryd photos, alongside contemporary reports, suggests a commitment to building a comprehensive understanding of the UFO phenomenon over time.

Title: UFO-NYT
Issue: 4-5/85
Date: 1985
Publisher: SUFOI (Skandinavisk UFO Information)
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of UFO-NYT features a comprehensive overview of UFO observations received between March 1 and April 30, 1985, alongside articles exploring the challenges of radar detection, the theories of astro-archaeologist Frede Melhedegaard, and a detailed look at the Travis Walton abduction case.

UFO Observations and Radar Detection

The magazine highlights the difficulties in tracking UFOs using radar technology. An article titled "Radar påvirker UFOer" (Radar Affects UFOs) by Lindy Whitehurst discusses how UFOs can materialize without being detected. It raises questions about their origins, suggesting they might operate from hidden bases. The article points out that while New Mexico has been considered a 'UFO-land,' UFO activity often patterns around military installations and industrial areas. A key question explored is why UFOs frequently appear in sparsely populated areas like the southwestern US, potentially to avoid detection.

Further analysis in "USAs radarnet" (USA's Radar Network) by an unnamed author details the evolution and limitations of the US radar defense system (NORAD). It explains how budget cuts in the 1960s and 70s led to reduced coverage, particularly along the southern border, creating vulnerabilities. The article notes that while all aircraft flying above 14,500 feet are supposed to file a flight plan, many private planes operate without one, and even if detected, they might not be pursued if they are not deemed a threat. The text suggests that UFOs exploit these blind spots, flying at low altitudes to avoid radar. It also mentions that military radar installations do register UFOs, but this information is rarely made public due to strict regulations and fear of reprisal.

Another section, ">>Usynlige<< UFOer" (Invisible UFOs), discusses how military aircraft have used Electronic Counter Measures (ECM) to evade or disrupt radar detection. It recounts an incident where Spanish military radar could track UFOs, unlike civilian radar, suggesting a deliberate evasion strategy by UFOs.

Project UFODATA and Observation Tours

An article introduces "Projekt UFODATA," a project initiated in 1977 by SUFOI to electronically register and process UFO/IFO reports. The project aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of UFO phenomena and requires no technical prerequisites.

Tommy Christensen's "OBSERVATIONSTURE - Tavshed" (Observation Tours - Silence) addresses the lack of reader participation in a debate about UFO observation tours. He laments the limited interest and expresses concern that SUFOI's reputation might suffer if they don't engage more actively. He emphasizes the importance of practical ufology and gaining experience in observing natural phenomena to better assess potential UFO sightings.

Peter Nørgård, in a lengthy commentary, responds to earlier questions about observation tours. He agrees that they are a form of 'seeking work' and hopes they can increase interest in celestial phenomena. He suggests ways to create interest, such as advertising in local areas and connecting interested individuals. Nørgård believes that the primary purpose of observation tours should be to gain a better understanding of the sky and its various phenomena, rather than solely expecting to see a UFO. He attributes the low participation to people being too stressed, lacking time, feeling embarrassed, or not having the right equipment.

Christensen, in response, argues that observation tours have a clear purpose and goal, and that practical ufology is important. However, he acknowledges that starting new projects of this nature might not be feasible in the future due to the lack of enthusiasm.

Astro-archaeology and Frede Melhedegaard

The article "FOCUS PÅ Frede Melhedegaard" by Benny Gade introduces Frede Melhedegaard, the founder of the Tut-Ankh-Amon Institute in Stadil, Denmark. Melhedegaard is a proponent of astro-archaeology, a field that posits that ancient civilizations possessed advanced technology, possibly learned from extraterrestrial visitors who were revered as gods. He believes that ancient texts, such as Egyptian hieroglyphs and Sumerian cuneiform, contain coded information about this advanced knowledge, including instructions for harnessing solar energy.

Melhedegaard's theories are controversial within the academic community, with archaeologists often dismissing him as a 'desk researcher.' He claims that ancient structures like the pyramids were built with extraterrestrial assistance. He was inspired by books like "Forsvünnen teknik" by Henry Kjellson and Erich von Dänichen's works. Melhedegaard has presented his theories at international conferences and is considered a significant figure in Scandinavian ufology.

He also discusses the potential of solar energy as a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels. His attempts to present his findings to the director of the National Museum and an Egyptologist were unsuccessful. He has written a book titled "Tut-Ankh-Amon er vågnet" (Tut-Ankh-Amon has Awakened) detailing his theories.

Melhedegaard also believes that UFOs are observing humanity to assess our progress and that we are not the center of the universe. He points to ancient sites like Trelleborg in Denmark as evidence of advanced construction techniques that might have been influenced by extraterrestrial knowledge.

The Travis Walton Case

A "Sær-rapport fra SUFOI" (Special Report from SUFOI) details the case of Travis Walton, who disappeared on November 6, 1975, after being struck by a beam from a UFO. He reappeared five days later, disoriented and having lost weight. The report notes that the case has been investigated by organizations like APRO and UFO skeptic Philip Klass, and the report invites readers to draw their own conclusions.

Historical UFO Observations

A table on the cover provides a chronological list of UFO observations from March 1 to April 30, 1985, detailing the date, time, duration, location, color, and any potential identification (e.g., meteor, Venus). The observations include sightings in Denmark.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue consistently emphasizes the challenges and complexities of UFO investigation, particularly concerning detection and verification. There's a strong focus on the limitations of current technology, such as radar, in identifying and tracking unidentified aerial phenomena. The magazine also highlights the controversial nature of some UFO theories, such as astro-archaeology, while still giving them a platform. The editorial stance appears to be one of encouraging serious investigation and open discussion of UFO phenomena, even if it involves unconventional ideas. The recurring theme is the persistent mystery surrounding UFOs and the ongoing efforts to understand them, whether through scientific analysis, historical research, or personal observation.

This issue of UFO-NYT, dated April-May 1985, is a Danish publication focusing on UFO phenomena, particularly in Eastern Europe. It features a multi-part series on UFOs in Czechoslovakia and theoretical discussions on the nature of UFOs.

Article 1: Tut-Ankh-Amon-Instituttet

This section details the establishment and eventual bankruptcy of the Tut-Ankh-Amon-Instituttet in Stadil, Denmark. Founded by Frede Melhedegaard, the institute aimed to be a modern research center for astro-archaeology. Despite initial interest and investment from STS, Skandinavisk TV-System A/S, the project failed, leading to the house being put up for sale. The article highlights Melhedegaard's innovative solar power project, which used a parabolic mirror and various metals to generate electricity, powering a small drill.

Article 2: On the Trail of the UFOnaut (Book Promotion)

This is a promotional piece for the book "På sporet af UFOnauten" (On the Trail of the UFOnaut) by Åge Skjelborg. It includes a quote from a review by Frank Lerbæk, describing the book as "interesting and readable – yes, more than that – an indispensable book for ufologists." The book reportedly explores third-degree encounters and attempts to place UFO narratives within a sociological context, questioning their connection to human patterns.

Article 3: UFOs in the East (Part 3)

This is the final part of a series on UFO phenomena in Czechoslovakia, comprising three articles:

Article 3a: Czech UFO Research Up Close by Ole Henningsen

Ole Henningsen recounts his 1970 visit to Czechoslovakia, where he sought to establish contact with individuals involved in setting up a Czech UFO center. He describes the political climate following the 1968 Warsaw Pact invasion and the challenges of obtaining information from Eastern Bloc countries. Henningsen managed to meet Dr. Ludvig Soucek, a prominent author and TV personality interested in UFOs. Soucek, a doctor of medicine and journalist, had written extensively on popular science topics. Henningsen notes that Soucek believed many UFO sightings could be explained by natural phenomena, but also acknowledged the possibility of secret military experiments, referencing alleged German flying disc projects from WWII.

Article 3b: Conversation with Dr. Ludvig Soucek

This section details Henningsen's meetings with Dr. Ludvig Soucek. Soucek, a former army chief editor, discussed his research and the difficulties of reporting on UFOs due to political restrictions. He mentioned radar tracking of unknown objects and a TV program about a UFO pursuit by MIG-21 fighters. Soucek's theories included natural explanations, secret military experiments, and even time-traveling future humans as potential origins for UFOs. He also expressed skepticism about government cover-ups but acknowledged their role in obscuring information.

Article 3c: The Czech UFO Center

Following Soucek's recommendation, Henningsen met with journalists Stanislav Bartl and Karel Pacner from the newspaper "Mlada Fronta." They were involved in an initiative to create a UFO center, but faced significant challenges, including political repression and lack of funding. The center's dissolution was imminent. Bartl and Pacner favored a scientific approach to UFO investigation, similar to the Condon Report, and expressed anticipation for J. Allen Hynek's upcoming book.

Article 3d: Josef Fleissig's Contribution

Henningsen also met with Josef Fleissig, another journalist from "Prace," who had extensively covered UFO phenomena. Fleissig had written a book titled "Zahada Naseho Stoleti" (Our Century's Mystery), which explored Czech scientists' views on UFOs. Fleissig, like others, faced political repercussions and lost his job due to his activities.

Article 4: UFO Theories: The Martian Conspiracy by Jacques Vallee

This article introduces Jacques Vallee's theories from his book "Messengers of Deception." Vallee proposes that UFO phenomena might not be extraterrestrial but rather a form of deception or "war ruse" orchestrated by a terrestrial group to advance their own interests. The article outlines two hypotheses: the "Martian conspiracy" (referring to a WWII intelligence operation) and the "intervention of the initiated." Vallee suggests that this group manipulates public perception and uses "special weapons" of deception.

The London Controlling Section (LCS)

The article details the LCS, a WWII British intelligence unit involved in espionage and deception. It lists key members and their backgrounds, highlighting their expertise in psychological manipulation and misinformation. The LCS's work included creating elaborate deceptions to mislead enemy forces, such as faked invasions and phantom armies.

UFOs and Military Weapons

The article links UFO sightings to advanced military technology and testing grounds, suggesting that some UFO phenomena might be related to secret weapons development or continued deception operations from WWII, possibly including the "ghost rockets" of 1946.

Article 5: Mysterious Needles, Rocket Targets, and CIA Documents

This section by Kim Møller Hansen discusses several intriguing cases:

• Mysterious Needles: In 1968, a bright light was seen over Czechoslovakia, and two years later, small metallic needles were found in the area. Analysis showed they were primarily zinc, but their connection to the sighting remains unclear.
• Rocket Targets in the GDR: The article references a previous report about 400 people seeing UFOs in East Germany, noting similarities to sightings over Lolland-Falster and Syd-Sjælland, which were later identified as a German air force exercise involving targets suspended from balloons.
• CIA Document: A declassified CIA telegram from December 1980 details a UFO sighting near the Czechoslovakian border in November 1980. It describes red signal flares followed by a luminous object flying at an estimated altitude of 500-1000 meters, with two similar objects sighted later. The document notes that the origin and nature of these activities are unknown.

Article 6: Who is Watching Us?

Written by Milos Krmelj, this article reports on a widespread UFO sighting over Czechoslovakia on December 2, 1983. Thousands of people observed a bright, multi-colored object moving across the sky. The object was described as a "phantom-fly" and lasted for at least one minute. Various witnesses, including soldiers and engineers, provided detailed accounts. Scientific explanations, such as the American Space Shuttle or meteors, were ruled out. The article concludes by quoting a Czech newspaper suggesting that if extraterrestrial beings are present, humanity may only know about them if they choose to reveal themselves.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the challenges of UFO research in Eastern Bloc countries, the potential for government and military deception regarding UFO phenomena, and the exploration of unconventional theories about the origin and purpose of UFOs. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, encouraging readers to question official narratives and consider a wide range of possibilities, while also emphasizing the need for rigorous scientific investigation, as exemplified by the Condon Report and the work of researchers like J. Allen Hynek.

This issue of UFO-NYT, dated 4-5/85, is published by SUFOI and focuses on UFO phenomena, government secrecy, and space exploration. The cover headline is "Focus på UFO'er", and it features a special slide series and booklet by Kim Møller Hansen.

Article: Focus på UFO'er

The main feature is the "Focus på UFO'er" diasserie and text booklet by Kim Møller Hansen. The diasserie, comprising 36 slides, covers classic UFO observations and photos from Denmark and abroad, as well as SUFOI's research. The booklet, 30 pages long, includes detailed captions and an extensive literature list. The series highlights cases such as Kenneth Arnold's observation, Project Blue Book, and UFO sightings in McMinnville, Trindade, Socorro, Saas-Fee, New Zealand, and Argentina. It also includes computer analysis of UFO photos and SUFOI's data collection efforts. The updated edition features 9 new slides and revised text. The material is presented as suitable for educational purposes, such as for schools or study groups.

Article: The "Marsmen's Conspiracy" Hypothesis

This article explores the theory that UFO activity might be part of a large-scale disinformation campaign, similar to historical deceptions like those involving General George Patton's phantom army or the fictional "Report from Iron Mountain." The author suggests that a hidden international group could be manipulating or simulating UFO activity to control public perception. The hypothesis is used to explain the secrecy surrounding UFOs and the infiltration of civilian UFO groups by intelligence agencies. The article also touches upon the role of skeptics in maintaining the 'ridiculous' aspect of the UFO phenomenon to deter serious scientific investigation.

Article: Bluebook - A Tool for Disinformation?

This section discusses Project Bluebook as a potential element in a disinformation strategy. It suggests that information activities, including Bluebook and the Condon Committee, were designed to create a facade. The author recounts an experience at the Foreign Technology Division at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, where a Soviet MIG fighter was displayed, and notes the mishandling of documents within Project Bluebook. It is suggested that Major Quintanilla's focus on Bluebook was secondary to his primary task of recovering foreign satellites, implying a selective approach to UFO investigations.

Article: UFO Landings and Contactees

The article examines UFO landings and the behavior of contactees. It proposes that contactee experiences, like that of George Adamski, might have been orchestrated by intelligence agencies to spread messages about 'Space Brothers.' The author notes that Adamski received support from former intelligence officers and traveled with a special passport.

Article: The Role of Skeptics

This part of the article discusses the role of skeptics in the UFO debate. It suggests that the efforts of prominent skeptics could be explained by a disinformation hypothesis, aiming to discredit UFO research by associating it with 'false science.' The author implies that the scientific community might avoid investigating UFOs due to the risk of ridicule, citing examples of publications that have allegedly sensationalized or dismissed UFO reports.

Article: Spaceflight Updates

This section provides updates on space exploration. It details the Soviet Vega probes launched in December 1984, which were designed to explore Venus and rendezvous with Halley's Comet. The probes were equipped with instruments to measure Venus's atmosphere and surface. The article also mentions the upcoming missions to Halley's Comet by three nations: the Soviet Vega probes, the European Space Agency's Giotto probe, and Japan's Planet-A probe. It highlights the collaborative efforts between the US and Soviet Union in Venus research.

Notitser: UFO Model from San Francisco

This short report discusses a UFO photograph taken by Joe Kerska in San Francisco on October 10, 1956. The photo, which has appeared in numerous UFO publications, is revealed to be a hoax. Kerska had created a model from balsa wood, approximately 12 inches in diameter, painted it, and then threw it in the air to photograph it. The purpose was to demonstrate how easily UFO photos could be faked. The American UFO organization NICAP had already suspected the photo depicted a model, and later, the balsa wood model was presented by UFO researcher Paul C. Cerny.

Article: Meteorite or Pure Gas?

This article presents a new hypothesis regarding the 1908 Tunguska event. Siberian researcher D. Timofejev suggests that the explosion might have been caused by a natural gas explosion rather than a meteorite impact. The theory posits that tectonic processes could have released gas from the Earth's crust, which then ignited in the atmosphere, causing the massive explosion that flattened millions of trees.

Article: Mysterious Mushroom Cloud

This report describes an unusual mushroom-shaped cloud observed by the crew of a Japan Air Lines flight on April 9, 1984. The cloud was 18 km high and 320 km in diameter. Initial theories included a nuclear submarine explosion or a volcanic eruption, but these were largely dismissed. The article discusses the ongoing scientific debate about the cause of this phenomenon, with some theories suggesting a meteor impact or an unknown natural phenomenon.

Article: Artificial UFOs

This piece discusses the mysterious night lights observed at Brown Mountain in North Carolina. It mentions investigations by The Enigma Project and ORION, including the use of a powerful light source and observations from Highway 181. The conclusion suggests that many of the observed lights are reflections of natural light, but acknowledges the existence of rarer, genuine Brown Mountain lights with distinct characteristics.

Article: Police See UFO Over the Baltic Sea

This article details a sighting by police assistant L. Prier Jensen on May 21, 1985, of a black, cigar-shaped object over the Baltic Sea. The object was estimated to be 2-3 meters long and was observed at a distance of about 2 km. The sighting was reported to the authorities, and it was later identified as a 'Solar-Zeppelin,' a type of balloon that heats up in the sun.

Article: UFO Over Christmas Island

This report describes an observation made by the crew of the ship Baron Pentland on January 20, 1983, of an object near Christmas Island. The object was stationary and did not match the expected trajectory of the satellite Cosmos 1402. It was also unlike any weather balloon previously observed. The object was described as having a short, thick cylindrical shape with a faintly illuminated, light blue bottom and a nearly invisible top resembling a dome.

Article: Unknown Burning Mass

This short report describes an incident on March 11, 1984, where David Thompson witnessed a burning mass, about the size of a football, fall to the road near him in Duncan, USA. The substance solidified quickly and was found to be a stone-like substance that softened when exposed to the elements.

Article: Hallucinations in Hostages

This article reviews studies on hallucinations experienced by hostages, including victims of war, rape, kidnapping, and UFO abductions. It suggests that sensory deprivation, physical abuse, and threats can induce visual hallucinations, ranging from simple geometric shapes to complex memory images. The article notes that these experiences might be related to UFO and monster encounters.

Article: A Polish Family's UFO Experience

This section includes a reader's inquiry about an article published in 'Søndagsavisen /4 City' concerning a Polish couple who claimed to have been abducted by aliens and brought to Earth via a UFO. The reader expresses skepticism and asks for a comment from UFO-NYT. The magazine notes that they have contacted the journalist but received no reply.

Reader Comments: Stranded UFOonauts?

This section features reader comments in response to a previous article about alleged stranded UFOonauts. Jørgen Nielsen from Aarhus provides a detailed analysis of the accompanying photos, concluding that they likely depict terrestrial technology, such as an aircraft fuselage made of a tube construction with visible wires and screws, rather than extraterrestrial craft. He argues that advanced civilizations would not use such primitive technology.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include the possibility of government disinformation campaigns related to UFOs, the scientific investigation of UFO phenomena, and updates on space exploration. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, presenting various hypotheses and evidence while encouraging readers to form their own conclusions. There is a clear interest in debunking hoaxes and providing factual information, as seen in the article about the Kerska UFO photo. The magazine also highlights the importance of scientific rigor in UFO research and acknowledges the challenges faced by researchers in this field.

Title: UFO-NYT
Issue: 4-5/85
Date: 1985
Document Type: Magazine Issue

This issue of UFO-NYT delves into several key topics within the realm of ufology, with a primary focus on the scientific investigation of the Hessdalen phenomena and a report on the Australian Air Force's UFO archives. It also includes an announcement for an astronomical lecture.

Foredrag på Folkehjem Åbenrå: Halley's Komet

An announcement details a lecture on Halley's Comet to be held on Wednesday, October 30, 1985, at 7:30 PM at Folkehjem Åbenrå. The lecture is presented by Ove Larsen from the Amateur Astronomical Society and organized by the Åbenrå UFO Study Group. The event was originally planned as a weekend arrangement with amateur astronomers but was scaled down. The entry fee is approximately 30 Danish Kroner, including coffee and bread. Inge H. Svane is listed as a contact for the Åbenrå UFO Study Group.

Analysis of Images and UFO Theories

The issue begins with a reader's analysis of various photographs, including one from Germany. Jørgen Nielsen from Århus N. provides his assessment, noting that a picture on page 19 is difficult to judge due to darkness, and a photograph from Germany on page 42 is particularly puzzling, suggesting it might depict a small human rather than a shaved ape due to limb proportions. He also mentions a picture on page 21, which he believes shows metallic tube structures, not typical in aircraft construction due to their lower strength compared to round tubes. He speculates about the material possibly being a rare Titanium alloy due to high melting point evidence.

Another section features an interview with aircraft mechanic Mogens Reinwald from Hvidovre, who has 22 years of experience. He offers insights into the metallic structures visible in a photograph (page 21), stating that square tubes are not used in aircraft construction because they are less strong than round tubes. He also discusses the melting point of Duralumin (around 900°C) and suggests that evidence of burning at 1200°C might point to a Titanium alloy. Reinwald also comments on a possible eyeglass frame in the image, suggesting it might be unrelated debris.

Book Review: Project Hessdalen 1984. Final Technical Report. Part One

This section, reviewed by Kim Møller Hansen and Ole Henningsen, covers the report on Project Hessdalen, authored by civilian engineer Erling Strand. The report, published in January 1985, is 74 pages long, illustrated, in A4 format, and written in English. The price is 70 Norwegian Kroner.

The review highlights that Hessdalen, a valley 12 kilometers long and 30 km northwest of Røros, Norway, has been a site of unexplained light phenomena since December 1981. Project Hessdalen was established on June 3, 1983, as a collaboration between UFO-Norge, UFO-Sverige, and the Norwegian "Foreningen for psykobiofysik," along with Finnish ufologists. The project leadership included Leif Havik, Odd-Gunnar Røed, Håkan Ekstrand, Jan Fjellander, and Erling Strand.

During the project's second phase, from January 10 to February 10, 1985, the team utilized various scientific instruments borrowed from Norwegian universities, including an Atlas 2000 radar, seismograph, fluxgate magnetometer, spectrum analyzer, infra-red viewers, and Geiger counters. The goal was to capture the Hessdalen phenomena on instruments.

The review praises the report for its objective approach, presenting measured data without hasty conclusions, contrasting it with previous reports often influenced by witness preconceptions. Erling Strand provides an introduction to the project's history, equipment, and findings. The report details 188 observations of lights, each assigned a probability index (F1-F10) and a peculiarity index (G1-G9). Four reports received the highest ratings (F10, G9 or G7+).

The best observation cited is by Leif Havik on February 20, 1984, who saw a red light circle his feet and ascend into the air. The report concludes that the phenomenon can be registered by instruments but requires more data for definitive conclusions.

The reviewer notes a personal wish for a map showing flight routes and military/civilian airfields to assess potential correlations with known air traffic. The report's appendix contains a list of all 188 observations, measurement results, maps, diagrams, and reproductions of photos.

Despite challenging weather conditions during the second observation period (temperatures down to -40°C), the project received a significant boost when J. Allen Hynek visited Hessdalen on January 26, 1985, spending 10 days in Norway. Hynek was impressed by the phenomenon's stationary nature in Hessdalen compared to other locations worldwide.

UFO Theories: The Martian Conspiracy

This section, continuing from page 53, discusses the "Martian Conspiracy" theory, suggesting that an international military group might be exploiting public interest in extraterrestrial visitors to advance a political agenda. The source cited is Jacques Vallee's "Messengers of Deception," translated by Brian Poulsen.

UFO-Sløring: En Rapport om Det Australske Flyvevåbens UFO-Arkiver

This is a new section, highlighted on the cover, presenting a report titled "UFO Sløring" (UFO Cover-up) concerning the Australian Air Force's UFO archives. The author is Kim Møller Hansen. Readers are directed to page 9 for more information.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The magazine consistently focuses on UFO investigations, scientific analysis of phenomena, and the reporting of eyewitness accounts. There is a clear emphasis on empirical data and instrument readings, as seen in the detailed review of the Project Hessdalen report. The editorial stance appears to be one of critical inquiry, seeking to understand UFO phenomena through scientific methods while acknowledging the complexities and limitations of current data. The inclusion of reader contributions and theoretical discussions indicates a broad engagement with the subject matter. The magazine also promotes astronomical events, linking them to broader interests in the cosmos.