UFO Nyt - No 3 maj-juni 1974

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO NYT
Issue: 3
Volume: 16
Date: May-June 1974
Publisher: S.U.F.O.I. SKANDINAVISK UFO INFORMATION
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of "UFO NYT" (UFO News) from May-June 1974, published by the Scandinavian UFO Information (S.U.F.O.I.), is primarily dedicated to detailed accounts of UFO sightings, with a strong emphasis on reports from police officers and military personnel.

SUFOI Organization and Editorial Stance

The magazine begins by outlining the structure and purpose of S.U.F.O.I. It is a self-governing institution aiming to disseminate knowledge about UFOs through publications, lectures, and public activities, with the goal of clarifying UFO phenomena. The organization is led by an Executive Committee (Forretningsudvalget) of seven members, elected by a Representative Council (Repræsentantskabet). The editorial stance, as stated on page 2, is that the articles published in "UFO-NYT" represent contributions to UFO research, but S.U.F.O.I. does not necessarily endorse the views presented, nor does it accept responsibility for the opinions expressed.

The issue lists the members of the Executive Committee and the Representative Council, including key personnel like the editor-in-chief Iver O. Kjems, and various department heads for reporting, expeditions, investigations, and archives.

Police Reports

A significant portion of the magazine is dedicated to police testimonies. The article "POLITI-rapporter" (Police Reports) highlights that UFO sightings in the US in late 1973 garnered considerable media attention. The magazine appeals to Danish police officers to report any sightings, promising anonymity. It then delves into a specific incident:

UFO Rendezvous over Long Island

On November 6, 1973, at 9:00 PM, police officers Gary Steinberg and Thomas Brown of the Freeport, Long Island police department observed a bright light near a building. Initially mistaking it for a police helicopter, they soon realized it was a large, dense sphere of light that remained stationary. They observed it for 5-10 minutes before it began moving southeast. Steinberg pursued the object in his patrol car, with Brown guiding him via radio. The object was estimated to be 3-4 blocks away when first spotted. Steinberg described it as a "ball of light" and estimated its size to be at least 30 meters long, with a smaller accompanying UFO being about 8 meters in size. The object exhibited pulsing yellow-red colors and eventually moved southwest, disappearing within 2-3 seconds. The officers noted that a jetliner flying nearby appeared to be stationary in comparison to the UFO's speed.

Another witness, referred to as 'X', corroborated the sighting, describing a large, shining light, the size of a basketball, hovering silently for about 10 minutes. This witness saw the object from the front, while Steinberg saw it from the side. The object's light intensified before it moved away. The officers speculated about the object's origin, with Steinberg suggesting the larger UFO might be a mothership.

A peculiar incident occurred with the patrol car's headlights, which flickered and seemed to lose power after the observation, suggesting a possible electromagnetic effect.

An interesting parallel is drawn to a sighting by Mary E. A. Bruschini from East Norwich, Long Island, on November 6th, who saw an object of similar shape and size, described as "deep fuschia" and as large as the setting sun. This object left a pinkish residue in the air.

Dråbeformet UFO set af politifolk (Teardrop-shaped UFO seen by police officers)

This section details an incident involving two police officers in Pennsylvania, Robert Bugjo (16 years of service) and Paul Cutrufello (24 years), who observed a mysterious teardrop-shaped UFO on October 4, 1973, at 2:15 AM. The object had 12-15 red lights and hovered silently for about 90 seconds before the lights went out and it rapidly ascended eastward. Captain Stanley Kramer, their chief, vouched for their reliability as observers. The officers ruled out conventional aircraft and even balloons, noting a motor sound and extreme speed. The incident was reported to the Philadelphia International Airport, where officials stated no aircraft were in the area at that time. Jack Acuff of NICAP commented that police officers are good witnesses and that this sighting, after eliminating other possibilities, pointed to an unknown object – a UFO.

Masseobservation af UFO-bølge: Politibetjente vidner til UFO'er (Mass Observation of UFO Wave: Police Officers Witness UFOs)

This article reports on a series of UFO sightings over southern US states in the autumn of 1973, which led to numerous calls to the police. The National Enquirer sent journalists to investigate, interviewing about a dozen police officers who had witnessed these phenomena. The descriptions generally involved fast-flying, silent objects, varying in size from a basketball to a cigar shape, emitting red, green, orange, or white lights. Police officers like Sam Taylor from Georgia described an oblong object emitting a soft, white light. Billy Clayton from Alabama believed it was an extraterrestrial spaceship. Steve Segrest and Wayne Sexton from Tallassee, Alabama, who were initially skeptical, became convinced they had seen an object not of human origin. Sergent Mid Giles from Notasulga, Alabama, noted that the object's rapid departure ruled out a weather balloon. Al Baker from Auburn, Alabama, admitted his skepticism had vanished after witnessing the event.

Flyvende tallerken jagtede militærpoliti med 160 km i timen (Flying Saucer Chased Military Police at 160 km/h)

This article recounts a startling incident on September 8, 1973, at the Hunter Air Force Base near Savannah, Georgia. Two military police officers, Randy Shade and Burt Burns, were on a routine patrol when a "disc-shaped flying object" descended towards their patrol car, forcing them to swerve off the road while traveling at over 160 km/h. The object, described as metallic and disc-shaped with pulsating lights, hovered about 1 meter above their vehicle. It was estimated to be between 15 and 23 meters in diameter. The UFO pursued the patrol car for nearly 1.6 km over the base's taxiways before ascending and disappearing. The officers described the object as silent and terrifying. A base spokesperson confirmed that radar did not detect anything unusual. The incident occurred within the same 48-hour period as the UFO wave reported over the Alabama-Georgia border.

Besøg af et UFO i Argentina (Visit of a UFO in Argentina)

This article, authored by Pedro Romaniuk, a researcher in nuclear physics, meteorology, and parapsychology, details an encounter on December 30, 1972, around 10:30 PM, near a ranch in Argentina. Mr. V. M. was sitting outside when his transistor radio suddenly weakened. He then heard a loud humming sound, growing more intense, coming from above. Looking up, he saw a bright light and a large object with a clear outline, estimated to be 20-25 meters in diameter. The object hovered over eucalyptus trees. It emitted sparks from tubes and had a rotating collar. The object's color was described as "red-orange to bordeaux." An oval cabin was visible in the upper middle section, with two large windows. Through one window, a person was seen wearing a dark grey, "puffy" suit, resembling an astronaut's suit. The person's head was covered by a diving-like helmet. The object emitted a powerful beam of light that hit a cat, causing Mr. V. M. to look down. When he looked up again, the object had changed color to blue-green and moved northwest, passing over power lines. The article includes illustrations of the object and the "astronaut-like" suit.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue revolve around credible witness accounts, particularly from law enforcement and military personnel, suggesting a heightened level of UFO activity in the early 1970s. The magazine emphasizes the detailed descriptions of objects, their behaviors, and potential electromagnetic effects. The editorial stance, as reiterated by the organization's structure and disclaimers, is to present these reports as contributions to UFO research, encouraging public awareness while maintaining a degree of detachment from the specific interpretations of the witnesses. The use of multiple police and military reports lends a sense of authority and seriousness to the phenomena discussed.

This issue of UFO-NYT, dated 3-74, focuses on a detailed account of a UFO encounter and its aftermath, alongside scientific advancements in space exploration.

Witness Account: The Encounter of 'V.'

The primary focus is on the experience of a witness identified as 'V.', who observed a UFO in a rural setting. The object was described as reddish to greenish-blue, emitting a sulfurous smell, and hovering for approximately 20 seconds before disappearing behind a hill. The witness, a humble farmer with limited exposure to media, displayed remarkable composure and hospitality towards the alleged occupants. The report details the witness's lack of fear and his immediate offer of 'mate' (a South American beverage) to the beings. The animals in the vicinity exhibited unusual behavior, with a cat disappearing and later returning with burns.

Physical and Psychological Aftermath

Following the encounter, 'V.' experienced a range of physical symptoms. These included a sensation of 'ants crawling' and vibrations in his legs, lasting for 72 hours. A severe headache, starting three to four hours after the event, persisted for 14 days. Diarrhea, lasting eight days, was also reported, for which the witness took medication. Additionally, he suffered from seasickness, nausea, and vomiting for four days. A significant symptom was abnormal hair loss, with up to 200 hairs being shed daily, witnessed by the investigator. Red, itchy spots appeared on his neck, and he experienced difficulty speaking. His eyes watered, and he noticed fine threads, about 3 cm long, appearing with the tears, which disappeared after five days.

Investigator's Experience and Hypnosis

The investigator, Pedro Romaniuk, conducted multiple interviews with 'V.', including sessions under deep hypnosis. Romaniuk reports experiencing exhaustion, nausea, vomiting, and bloody diarrhea for two days after the hypnosis sessions, suggesting a transference of the witness's symptoms to the hypnotist. The witness's account remained consistent even under hypnosis, with details about the craft's crew and symbols being repeated accurately over numerous interviews.

Unusual Dental Development

Further information emerged during a follow-up interview in February 1973. 'V.' developed four new teeth in his upper jaw, with two front and two back molars growing to a length of 2-3 millimeters. This phenomenon was scientifically noted.

Physical Traces and Environmental Effects

The area where the UFO was sighted showed signs of its passage. Eucalyptus trees had burnt and blackened branches. Samples of these branches were sent for analysis, and the National Commission for Atomic Energy reportedly confirmed a lack of radioactivity, though this was not provided in writing. The witness's transistor radio malfunctioned, which is noted as unusual for battery-powered devices. A small river near the landing site contained dead fish, which turned a dark red color after being collected, prompting an analysis request.

Space Exploration: Mariner 10 and Pioneer 10

The magazine also features a section on space exploration, detailing the missions of Mariner 10 and Pioneer 10.

Mariner 10: Venus and Mercury

Mariner 10's flybys of Venus and Mercury are discussed. Images of Venus revealed a dynamic atmosphere with swirling clouds and equatorial wind speeds of around 350 km/h. The atmosphere was found to be denser than Earth's, with temperatures near the cloud tops around -24.5°C. Mariner 10 also provided data on Venus's mass and shape, indicating it is more spherical than Earth. The probe's observations of Mercury showed a surface covered in craters, described as different from the Moon's due to flatter bottoms and less depth. Mercury was found to have a weak magnetic field and a thin atmosphere, posing scientific puzzles.

Pioneer 10: Jupiter

Pioneer 10's mission to Jupiter is highlighted, including its record-breaking speed. The probe encountered Jupiter's magnetosphere, experiencing a significant drop in solar wind speed and a rise in plasma temperature. NASA scientists calculated Jupiter's magnetic field to be much stronger than Earth's, with a complex structure. The presence of helium in Jupiter's atmosphere was confirmed, a significant finding as it cannot be detected from Earth. Jupiter's internal heat source was noted, influencing its weather patterns.

Scandinavian UFO Reports

Norway: UFO Search in Namsenfjorden

A report from Norway details a renewed search for a sunken UFO in Namsenfjorden by the Norsk UFO Center. Previous searches in Djupsjøen were unsuccessful. The Namsenfjorden area is known for UFO sightings, and triangular, radioactive imprints found on the shore two years prior have remained unexplained.

Norway: Near-Collision with a UFO

Askjell Bottolfsen, a car salesman from Tromsø, recounts a terrifying encounter on January 21, 1973, where a bright, saucer-shaped object approached his car at high speed. The car's engine suddenly stopped, and the lights went out. The object hovered for several minutes before flying away. The car's electric clock and his wristwatch also stopped.

Sweden: Photographing a UFO

In Sweden, Sigvard Engholm and his wife photographed a mysterious aerial phenomenon near Backe. The object, described as a bright, moon-like light, was observed hovering and moving slowly. Its size was estimated to be about a quarter of the moon's, or the size of a football. The object eventually disappeared behind a hill. The initial assumption was that it was a helicopter.

Astronomy Section

The issue includes an astronomy section, 'Himmelorientering for Maj-Juni', providing guidance on observing the night sky during midsummer. It describes constellations visible in the southern sky, such as Leo and Bootes, and mentions the stars Regulus and Arcturus. It also notes the presence of planets Saturn and Mars in the western sky and the constellation Ursa Major. A newly discovered comet, Bradfield comet, is also mentioned, visible with binoculars and having a luminous tail.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are UFO encounters, their physical and psychological effects on witnesses, and the ongoing scientific investigation into these phenomena. The magazine also highlights advancements in space exploration, particularly missions to planets in our solar system. The editorial stance appears to be one of serious inquiry into UFO phenomena, presenting detailed witness accounts and scientific data, while also acknowledging the unexplained aspects of these events. The inclusion of astronomical information suggests a broader interest in celestial phenomena. The investigation into the Norwegian UFO incident and the Swedish photographic evidence indicate a continued focus on Scandinavian UFO activity.

This issue of UFO-NYT, identified as issue 3-74, focuses on UFO/UAP sightings and related phenomena across Scandinavia, with a significant emphasis on photographic evidence and witness testimonies. The publication date is indicated by the issue number '3-74', suggesting a publication in the third quarter of 1974.

The Engholm Case: A Detailed Investigation

The central feature of this issue details the observations and photographic documentation of a UFO by Sigvard Engholm and his son, photographer Bjärne Engholm, near Rossön, Sweden. The initial sighting occurred on the road towards Rossön, where Sigvard Engholm observed an object that stopped briefly before flying towards Backe. The object was described as pulsating and changing colors (red, blue, purple, white), with an estimated altitude of 400 meters.

Bjärne Engholm, a photographer, was alerted by his father and managed to photograph the object using a Minolta camera with a 500mm telephoto lens and later a Yashica-mat 6x6. The photographs were taken through a window, and analysis by A-kopias laboratorium in Gothenburg reportedly found no evidence of fakery. The analysis involved enlarging the negatives, with one negative enlarged to show a 3-meter side, resulting in magnifications of approximately 55 times for the 6x6 format and 83 times for the 24x36 format. The analysis confirmed uniform graininess and no signs of 'in-copying' (superimposition).

Witnesses Sigvard Engholm, his wife, Bjärne Engholm, Birgit Westerlund, and Niels-Erik Persson all provided consistent accounts of the object's movements and its bright light, described as stronger than the moon and almost as strong as the sun. The object was seen to pulsate in a sequence of colors and emit glowing particles. It disappeared behind terrain and reappeared multiple times, finally disappearing with a sudden movement to the right. The entire observation lasted about half an hour.

Further analysis in the article attempts to estimate the object's size and altitude. Based on Sigvard Engholm's estimate of covering the object with a Swedish krona coin at arm's length, a diameter of approximately 96 meters was calculated, though a more conservative estimate of 10 meters is also suggested. Altitude calculations, compensating for terrain differences, ranged from 400 to 1200 meters. The article concludes that conventional explanations like balloons, satellites, or aircraft are unlikely.

Other Sightings and Reports

The issue also includes several other reported UFO/UAP incidents:

• Heddy Johansson's Observation (Rossön, Sweden): A witness reported seeing a faint, oblong light in the south, described as shapeless and less bright than Venus. This observation, if related to the Engholm case, helps triangulate the object's position.

• Birkerød, Denmark (February-March 1973): A dark grey cloud emitted a strange grey object that flew low and silently. A person in a helmet was visible inside. The object was estimated to be 5-6 meters long.

• Svendborg, Denmark (July 1973): A light point appeared and grew, accompanied by a hissing sound. It was identified as a 15-17 meter diameter object hovering about 10 meters above a flat roof. It later reappeared with blinking lights and moved erratically.

• Madslunde, Denmark (October 31, 1973): A strongly red-glowing object was observed, emitting rapid red flashes. It later reappeared as a clear yellow to white-glowing object, descending and disappearing behind a lake.

• Glumsø, Denmark (November 1, 1973): A non-luminous white object with a yellowish band was seen moving slowly, described as two curved discs.

• Voldbro skov, Assens, Denmark (November 2, 1973): An oblong object, 3 meters in size, emitting bluish light, was observed flying at high speed. Later, four twisted wires were found between two power poles, though a direct connection to the sighting was not confirmed.

• Bogense, Denmark (November 20, 1973): Two oval, red-yellow objects with a white corona were observed. Later, a large, strongly luminous sphere appeared, emitting blue and green flames, followed by power outages in the area.

• Elmelund, Denmark (January 7, 1974): A strong, lens-like light illuminated a car's interior, followed by the silent, rocket-like ascent of a grey, disc-shaped object.

• Asperup, Denmark (January 8, 1974): A dark mass with luminous, rotating rings was observed moving with a bobbing motion. The object's size was estimated to be larger than the moon.

• Nykøbing Sj., Denmark (January 29, 1974): A strongly luminous, red-orange oval object, resembling the Saturn-shaped object seen at Trinidade Island in 1958, was observed.

• Hullvannet, Norway (February 8, 1974): An object described as a dark mass with luminous rings was observed moving behind houses and trees, with its size estimated at eight times the sun's size.

Other Sections

• Astronautisk kongres (Astronautical Congress): A brief note about the 25th International Astronautical Congress in Amsterdam, focusing on 'Space Stations - Now and in the Future'.

• Vandreudstillinger de næste måneder (Traveling Exhibitions in the Coming Months): A list of library exhibition dates and locations across Denmark.

• Se i næste nummer bl. a. (See next issue, including...): A preview of upcoming articles, including a full-page picture of Mercury, an exposé on a fake photo, and the mystery of a solar eclipse.

• Rapporthjørnet (Report Corner): An editorial note from 'X.P.' discussing the high volume of UFO reports, the need for more volunteers to handle them, and the challenges of processing and verifying reports, including distinguishing between genuine sightings and IFOs (Identified Flying Objects).

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the prevalence of UFO/UAP sightings across Scandinavia, the importance of photographic evidence and detailed witness testimony, and the ongoing difficulty in finding conventional explanations for these phenomena. The editorial stance, as expressed in the 'Rapporthjørnet', is one of diligence in collecting and investigating reports, acknowledging the challenges of volume and verification, and maintaining an open mind towards the possibility of genuine, unexplained aerial phenomena. The magazine appears to be a dedicated publication for UFO research and reporting, aiming to document and analyze these events.

Title: UFO-NYT
Issue: 3-74
Date: 1974
Type: Magazine

This issue of UFO-NYT delves into various aspects of UFO phenomena, with a significant portion dedicated to radar observations and a critical examination of psychic contact reports. It features eyewitness accounts of sightings in Denmark, reviews of relevant books, and announcements of special publications.

UFO Sightings and Radar Observations

The magazine presents several detailed accounts of UFO sightings that occurred in Denmark on February 12, 1974. One notable sighting from Kragere describes an oval object with luminous domes that emitted a "flame-sea" effect. On Sjælland, Fyn, and in the Fredericia area, multiple reports emerged, including a white hat-shaped object observed near the constellation Ursa Major. This object was seen moving east, then stopped, a light appeared, and it eventually disappeared.

Further sightings include a strong, constantly shining yellow, oval object with a grey corona observed near Kongevejen in Helsingør. A group leader in Helsingør also reported a round, strong yellow shining object. In Birkerød, a large, yellowish object moved from southeast to northwest. A man on Rasmus Knudsensvej in Helsingør described a bright yellow object moving north at a slow, steady pace.

The issue also highlights a special SUFOI EXTRA publication titled "UFOer på radar." This publication features an analysis by Dr. James E. McDonald, a professor of atmospheric physics, on "Meteorological factors in unidentified radar echoes." It discusses three specific cases where UFOs were detected on radar, critically commenting on findings from the Condon report. The publication also includes descriptions of other radar UFO incidents, the US Air Force's stance on "radar-UFOs," and examples from the "Project Bluebook" archives, concluding with a brief mention of Danish radar systems within NATO.

Book Reviews

"UFOgåtan" by Bjarne Håkansson: This book is reviewed as a Swedish publication that is easy to read, likely aimed at beginners in UFO research. It covers the appearance, types, and movement patterns of UFOs. The author reportedly interviewed officials, including the Minister of Defence, a police leader, and FAO, regarding UFO matters, noting a disagreement between the police and defence on who should handle UFO issues. The reviewer finds little new information in the book, suggesting it's primarily for newcomers.

"Uri Geller" by Andrija Puharich: This review critically examines the book about Uri Geller, a figure who gained widespread attention through television appearances. While Puharich's book details Geller's life, the reviewer finds its account of his psychic abilities to be brief and superficial. The reviewer expresses skepticism towards "contact reports," particularly "psychic contact reports," arguing that while other forces might contact humans, the source of such messages is uncontrollable and could originate from anywhere. The reviewer states that UFO reports are often corroborated by other witnesses or technical means, but psychic reports lack such verification, making them unacceptable to ufologists trying to define a vague concept.

"Sådan er verden" (This is the World) by Guru Maharaj Ji: This book, a collection of fables translated by Peter Toft, is presented as the work of a young guru. The reviewer notes that Maharaj Ji, despite his age, is considered a perfect master by his followers, comparable to Jesus or Buddha. However, the reviewer finds the fables and thoughts presented in the book to be primitive and lacking in wisdom, comparing them unfavorably to the simple yet wise parables of Jesus or the explanations of ufologist Adamski. The illustrations by Malcolm Livingstone are described as primitive and childish, potentially appealing to developing countries but not to a Scandinavian audience. The reviewer expresses concern that without further revelations, Maharaj Ji's glory may fade.

Other Mentions

An article from UFO Investigator (January 1974) mentions astronaut John W. Young's belief in the existence of unidentified flying objects, citing the vastness of the universe as evidence for other life forms.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue include detailed eyewitness accounts of UFO sightings, an emphasis on scientific investigation through radar detection, and a critical stance on unsubstantiated psychic phenomena. The magazine appears to prioritize verifiable evidence and scientific analysis, as demonstrated by the review of the "UFOer på radar" publication and the skepticism towards psychic reports. The editorial stance leans towards a cautious but open-minded approach to UFO research, encouraging reporting while maintaining a critical perspective on the nature of the evidence presented.