UFO Nyt - Maj 1963

Magazine Overview

Title: UFO NYT
Issue Date: May 1963
Publisher: S. U. F. O. I. (Scandinavian UFO-investigation)
Country: Denmark
Language: Danish

This issue of UFO NYT, published in May 1963 by S.U.F.O.I., aims to increase knowledge and interest in UFO phenomena. The magazine features a variety of articles, including updates on a congress, reviews of new books, technical reports on space exploration, and explorations into ancient religions and psychological phenomena.

Congress Information

The magazine announces details for an upcoming congress, with access starting at 9:00 AM and the first lecture at 12:30 PM, concluding around 6:00 PM. The entry fee is 2.50 Danish Kroner per person. Attendees are informed that tape recorders are not permitted, but photography and filming are allowed. Questions for the speakers should be submitted by the day of the event, with an additional opportunity to submit written questions on the day itself, specifically in connection with the lectures.

New Books

Several books are highlighted, including George Hunt Williamson's "Den glemte vej til planeterne" (The Forgotten Path to the Planets), which is described as a factual account of long-lost civilizations in South America and their connection to the cosmos. Other recommended books include Thor Heyerdahl's "Aku-Aku" and Henry Lhoté's "Saharas Klippe-Malerier" (Sahara Rock Paintings).

Technical Developments

Current Events (Aktuelt):

• Congress: No changes to the previously announced congress program. An entry fee of 2.50 DKK per person is now in effect due to a 5% increase in ticket prices and the addition of a second speaker, Professor Marcel Homet.

Technical Update (Teknisk aktuelt):

• Saturn Rocket: Following a successful fourth test of the Saturn rocket on March 28th, NASA plans to test both stages in the next attempt. Test number 5 will be ballistic, while test number 6 aims to place an 8000 kg model of the three-man Apollo spacecraft into orbit. The Saturn rocket, designed under Wernher von Braun, weighs approximately 500 tons.
• Atlas Rocket: The Atlas rocket, weighing 120 tons, is scheduled to launch Cooper 22 into orbit on May 14th.
• Ranger 6: The launch of Ranger 6, intended for extensive testing of TV-moon probes, has been postponed to December 1963.
• Kosmos 13: The Soviet Union launched the 5-ton Kosmos 13 into orbit on March 21st, which landed after 8 days. Western experts believe this was a final test before a manned mission, possibly involving two cosmonauts in two spacecraft meeting in orbit for an 8-10 day flight. The Vostok rockets used are said to have six engines with a combined thrust of 600 tons, about two-thirds the power of Saturn.
• Soviet Radiation Belts: American Explorer satellites have indicated that the Soviet Union conducted rainbow bomb tests last year, creating radiation belts at high altitudes.

Space Technology and Knowledge IV (Rumteknik og viden IV) - Space Probes:

Both the USA and Russia have launched automated space stations, known as space probes, designed to operate autonomously or be controlled from Earth. Their purpose is to conduct measurements in space or near planets to gather new information about conditions in our solar system and neighboring planets. Both nations have experienced failures due to technical difficulties, but also significant successes, such as the Soviet Union's photography of the Moon's far side and the American Venus probe.

The article details the principles behind the launch and calculations for the Russian Moon rocket. Key factors include:

• Rocket trajectory: The Moon orbits Earth in a nearly circular path, with distances varying between 356,400 km and 406,670 km. The Moon's orbital inclination relative to Earth's equator is stable but must be accounted for in calculations. Earth's rotation and the Moon's movement in its orbit are also factors.
• Launch timing: Precise timing is crucial, synchronized with Earth's and the Moon's gravitational pull. The rocket engines operate only long enough to achieve the correct altitude and trajectory. After engine cutoff, the instrument compartment continues its flight, guided by Earth's gravity, slowing down until it nears the Moon. The Moon's gravity then takes over, increasing the compartment's speed and placing it into lunar orbit. If the distance and initial speed are calculated correctly, the Moon's gravity will provide enough acceleration for the compartment to escape lunar orbit and return to Earth.
• Flight duration and arrival time: These are closely linked to the trajectory calculations. The required speed to reach the Moon and return is just under 11.2 km/sec.
• Distance to the Moon during passage: This must be adjusted to allow instruments and cameras to function. The instrument compartment needed to orient itself towards the Moon, not Earth or the Sun, during its passage. This was achieved using sun detectors to orient the compartment's base towards the Sun, which then directed the cameras' optical axes towards the Moon, assuming Earth was not between the Moon and the Sun.
• Return to Earth and data retrieval: The Moon's gravity propels the spacecraft back towards Earth, reaching an altitude of 47,500 km before returning. Data is then retrieved.

The article emphasizes the complexity of these calculations, requiring computers and skilled scientists. The American Venus probe is noted as an even greater triumph, involving similar methods but requiring the probe to enter an orbit around the Sun and data retrieval at millions of kilometers from Earth. The Venus probe also featured small auxiliary rockets for necessary corrections.

Science and Technology - Laser

The article explains the concept of the optical Maser, known as the Laser, which amplifies coherent light. Coherent light is described as light composed of a single frequency or color, analogous to a specific radio station on a dial. Unlike ordinary light sources that emit a mixture of colors (frequencies), a laser emits a single, concentrated frequency. This principle is applied to the visible spectrum, similar to how radio waves are used for transmission. The article notes that white light is a composite of all colors, and a single color can be isolated using a prism or grating.

The concept of a spectrum is also explained in relation to radio waves, where different frequencies are assigned to different stations. The frequency of alternating current (AC) in homes is also discussed, with examples of 60 Hertz in the USA and 50 Hertz in Denmark. The article explains how increasing the frequency of vibrations can produce different forms of electromagnetic radiation, from sound waves to infrared rays, visible light, and X-rays. The key difference between these forms of radiation is their frequency.

Coherent light from a laser, being a specific frequency, can be used for communication, opening up numerous new channels that could alleviate congestion on existing radio frequencies. The article highlights the potential of the red end of the light spectrum, where a 1% increase in frequency could accommodate a billion simultaneous telephone conversations, with much of the spectrum remaining unused. The potential for inter-system communication using lasers is also mentioned, with the possibility of communicating across 1/1000 light-years.

Ivinghoe UFO Incident

This section recounts a UFO sighting by Ronald Wildman of Luton, England, on February 9, 1962. While driving at approximately 3:30 AM, Wildman observed a strange object that was white and oval, with black markings resembling portholes or air vents. The object was estimated to be 6-9 meters above the ground and at least 12 meters in diameter. As Wildman approached within 20 meters, his car's engine RPM dropped, and the vehicle slowed to about 30 km/h, despite his attempts to accelerate. His headlights remained bright. The object then hovered about 200 meters ahead, silently, at an altitude of about 6 meters. It slowly descended to the road, a white mist appeared around it, and then it tilted and moved away at high speed, throwing frost from the trees onto his windshield. Wildman, who was previously skeptical, stated that this experience completely removed his skepticism. The article includes footnotes explaining coherent light and the frequency of AC current.

Editorial (Redaktionelt)

From Science Publications News Letter:

The editorial reflects on the first year of publications, noting that most people are interested in confirming their existing beliefs rather than broadening their perspectives. The editor expresses gratitude for the numerous subscription renewals and encouraging messages received. The article mentions that many readers stopped subscribing when series on religious rituals began. The editor has covered topics such as ghosts, poltergeists, and telepathy, but acknowledges that many readers found the explanations difficult due to a lack of technical background. To address this, a new educational program is being launched, which will include articles from various scientific fields written for a lay audience. Readers are encouraged to build a comprehensive library of books on subjects that interest them.

The editor recommends two books: "The Age of Reason" by Thomas Paine and "The Lost Years of Jesus Revealed" by Rev. Dr. Charles Francis Potter, which contains recent revelations from the Dead Sea Scrolls.

Understanding the fundamental principles of magnetism and electricity will be necessary for future explanations of telepathy and universal laws presented in the newsletter, possibly as a correspondence course. The editor anticipates new information from "space people" and their own "space experiments" and urges readers to prepare to understand and utilize this information. Information from Mars and Venus missions, once released, will introduce new ideas globally, prompting numerous questions from the public. The time is right to prepare for these questions and to provide scientific facts rather than wishful thinking.

Hypnosis - Mesmerism - Voodooism

This section explores the distinctions and similarities between hypnosis, mesmerism, and voodooism. The author posits that fundamentally, they are the same, with varying effects. The initial step in all three involves gaining the subject's trust through kindness and flattery. Hypnosis can be beneficial in medical contexts when performed by qualified doctors but can be harmful when used for entertainment or by unqualified individuals, potentially weakening the subject's will.

The article suggests that a large portion of humanity lives in a state of self-hypnosis, creating a "skin-life" through affirmations and denials. The author argues that affirming something one doesn't have is a way of admitting its absence and trying to obtain it, while denying something one doesn't have is unnecessary worry. This process is seen as a division of energy that leads to confusion and is a temporary illusion, an easy way out rather than facing reality.

Mesmerism and Voodooism are presented as essentially the same, with Voodooism being the more cruel. The process involves gaining control over the subject's thoughts and actions through flattery. In cases where loyalty wavers, practitioners may resort to imposing costly gifts to ensure continued submission. The author claims personal experience in helping individuals overcome the influence of these practices, stating that they have been attempted against him but never succeeded.

The Origin of World Religions

How Did This World's Religions Begin? (4th part: The Origin of Fasting and Easter Rituals)

This article continues the series on the origins of religious practices, arguing that current religious customs do not stem from the Bible. The previous installment discussed the egg as a symbol of Easter and the sun god's wife, tracing its integration into the early Christian church. This part focuses on the origin of the cross as a religious symbol.

• The Cross Symbol: The cross is said to have originated in ancient Babylon, possibly as the initial letter of the sun god Tammuz's (Nimrod's) name. The symbol, similar to today's cross, was worn by initiates of Babylonian mysteries and by Vestal Virgins in temples. It is found in almost all pagan societies and was also a symbol of the sun god Baal. The article states it was worshipped widely as a symbol for Bacchus, the Babylonian Messiah, who is depicted with a headband adorned with crosses.
• The Christian Cross: The article suggests that the cross as a religious symbol was adopted by the early Christian church under Egyptian influence, over 1,500 years before Christ. The first form found on tombs is identified as the pagan tau or the Egyptian "sign for life." Sir G. Wilkinson is cited as stating that early Egyptian Christians chose the tau symbol instead of the cross and used it in inscriptions, a practice later adopted for the cross. The article asserts that the cross on monuments predates the crucifixion of Jesus and reflects a strong connection to ancient pagan symbols among those who adopted Christianity but retained pagan beliefs and feelings.

The Rosary and the Worship of the Sacred Heart:

According to Humboldt's "Mexican Researches," the rosary was used in ancient Mexico for pagan worship. Hindustani Brahmins have used it for centuries, and it is mentioned in ancient Hindu texts. The article cites a passage describing Shiva's wife, Sati, wearing a rosary after her death.

In Tibetan Buddhism (Lamaism), the rosary is part of the ceremonial attire for nine official ranks. It consists of stones and corals, worn around the neck. Chinese priests use rosaries with 18 beads for counting prayers, similar to the Roman Catholic ritual. In China, it is sometimes worn on the wrist and called "Heang-Choo" or "fragrant pearls."

The word "rosary" is said to be derived from Babylonian words "Ro" (thought) and "Sharem" (leader). The ancient Babylonian ritual of the "Sacred Heart's Rosary" from Babylon is also found in ancient Egypt, where the "Sacred Heart" symbolized Osiris, reborn as the child god Harpocrates. This motif, the "Madonna and Child," is known from various regions. This child god became the "Heart God" and later "Cupid." To signify his connection to his father, "The Mighty Hunter," he was depicted with a bow and arrow.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

This issue of UFO NYT demonstrates a consistent editorial stance that blends ufology with broader explorations of science, history, and spirituality. There is a clear interest in presenting scientific and technological advancements, particularly in space exploration, alongside more esoteric subjects like ancient religions and psychological manipulation. The magazine seems to aim at educating its readers, providing a platform for diverse viewpoints, and encouraging critical thinking, while also promoting the organization's own mission to advance knowledge about UFOs. The recurring theme is the interconnectedness of phenomena, whether it be the physics of space travel, the historical roots of religious symbols, or the psychological mechanisms of influence.

This issue of UFO - NYT, dated 1963, presents a collection of articles focusing on European reports of unidentified flying objects (UFOs), ancient mysteries, and theories about extraterrestrial life and advanced ancient civilizations. The magazine features a mix of scientific speculation, archaeological findings, and personal accounts.

European Report

The issue begins with a "European Report" by May-Morlet, detailing discussions surrounding the Russian satellite heading to Mars. Professor Nicolai Barabashov of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences is quoted in Pravda, asserting that organic life on Mars is proven, citing the seasonal green coloration of Martian plains and lakes as evidence. He notes that these areas would otherwise be covered in yellow dust from deserts.

An article from the Belgian magazine "Auto Touring" is referenced, discussing phenomena that challenge modern science, such as the "Gates of the Sun" and the "Titicaca-Venus calendar." The article urges a scientific approach to these mysteries.

Several ancient artifacts are highlighted for their advanced technological implications. In Baghdad, an electric accumulator, discovered buried and dating back 4,500 years, is still functional, raising questions about the technological capabilities of ancient civilizations. Russian archaeologist Alexander Kazantsev is mentioned for his planned analysis of 30,000-year-old polished steel tubes found in an Austrian coal mine and 80-million-year-old steel nails from a chalk layer. Additionally, a sophisticated device found by Greek fishermen in Athens, capable of tracking celestial movements, is estimated to be from around 3,500 BC.

The article "Baalbek's Riddle" discusses the monumental terraces of the Baalbek temple, with individual stone slabs weighing at least 2,000 tons. Professor Agrest is cited for his hypothesis that the presence of beryllium isotopes, rare on Earth but abundant in red giant stars, suggests these terraces might be remnants of ancient atomic rockets. A peculiar image of an astronaut from 10,000 years ago, discovered in the Sahara at Tassili by Henri Lhote, is also presented.

Letter from Desmond Leslie

Desmond Leslie writes a letter, expressing his interest in correspondence with Fr. Cyr regarding the existence of other races in the universe. Leslie, raised in the Roman Catholic faith, suggests that the concept of extraterrestrial life does not necessarily contradict religious dogma. He discusses the idea of reincarnation and the soul's journey, contrasting it with the concept of predestination. Leslie argues that the "Law of Karma" and reincarnation were omitted from Christian teachings, possibly due to misinterpretations. He posits that the current "Age of Aquarius" will bring a new understanding of universal life, fulfilling the prayer "Thy kingdom come on Earth as it is in Heaven."

UFO Sightings and Reports

The magazine includes several sections detailing UFO observations:

• Photographs of UFOs: G. A. offers prints of his UFO photographs for sale, including images of a large cigar-shaped mothership and other craft, some of which are claimed to be similar to military aircraft. He also offers prints from film showing a USAF jet interacting with large disk-shaped objects.
• "Rumbesøgende" (Space Visitors): This section discusses the increasing acceptance of intelligent life beyond Earth among scientists. It highlights advancements in space travel technology and the possibility of future contact. The article references ancient artifacts and geological findings, such as a 1959 footprint in the Gobi Desert possibly from a space traveler, a steel cube found in an Alpine coal layer, and the enigmatic structures at Tiahuanaco, suggesting advanced ancient visitors.
• Scandinavian UFO Sightings: This section compiles reports from Norway and Denmark between March 1963 and August 1962. Sightings include a bright, pulsating light near Årnes, Norway; a fiery sphere over Skagen; a red, dime-sized object in Tinglev; three orange-colored objects and a rectangular orange object in Copenhagen; a circular object near Copenhagen; a detector alarm in Slagelse and Egense with no object seen; a rectangular object observed from a train near Copenhagen; and a clear, non-transparent object near Copenhagen that changed color and moved erratically.
• "Luftkaptajn Nash svarer dr. Menzel" (Air Captain Nash answers Dr. Menzel): This article addresses the skepticism faced by pilots reporting UFO sightings. Captain William B. Nash of Pan American Airways defends these reports, emphasizing the rigorous training and checks pilots undergo. He criticizes Dr. Donald Menzel of Harvard Observatory for dismissing UFO reports as hysteria or misidentification, citing a 1952 UFO formation sighting by Nash that Menzel allegedly misinterpreted.
• "UFO-observationer over Skandinavien" (UFO Observations over Scandinavia): This section details specific UFO reports, including an orange-red, Saturn-shaped object seen in Holbæk, Denmark, and a yellow-red light observed in Årnes, Norway. It also mentions a red object seen in Tinglev, Denmark, and multiple orange objects in Copenhagen.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The recurring themes in this issue are the potential for extraterrestrial life, the existence of advanced ancient civilizations, and the ongoing investigation into UFO phenomena. The magazine appears to adopt an open-minded stance towards these subjects, presenting evidence and theories that challenge conventional scientific and religious views. There is a clear editorial leaning towards exploring the possibility of ancient astronauts and advanced technologies predating known human history. The magazine also highlights the challenges faced by witnesses and researchers in gaining acceptance for their findings.

This issue of UFO-NYT, number 99, dated June 1962, is a Danish publication from UNR SLEJ. It features a strong defense of pilot testimony regarding UFO sightings and an extraordinary account of an alleged alien encounter.

Article: UFO - NYT (Page 1 & 2)

The issue begins with a detailed account of a UFO sighting by Captain Nash and co-pilot Wm. Fortenberry of PAA (Pan American Airways) near Newport News, USA. While flying a DC-4 aircraft, they observed six disk-shaped objects, estimated to be about 30 meters in diameter, approaching them at high speed. The objects flew below the DC-4, then positioned themselves at an angle and turned west, disappearing almost completely. They reappeared, and two more disks joined the formation, bringing the total to eight, which then accelerated and vanished. The entire observation lasted 12-15 seconds.

This observation was corroborated by seven other witnesses, including a naval corvette captain on the ground. After extensive debriefing by USAF experts, ATIC concluded that the observed objects were of unknown origin. Major Dewey Fournet, who was in charge of 'Project UFO' at USAF headquarters, considered the Nash/Fortenberry report one of the most accurate and reliable accounts received by the Air Force.

Dr. Menzel had previously ridiculed the pilots' account, suggesting it was an optical illusion. Captain Nash responded forcefully to Dr. Menzel's skepticism. Nash defended the professionalism and observational skills of pilots, emphasizing that their training and responsibilities, including flying multi-million dollar aircraft with passengers, require meticulous attention to detail and a lack of reliance on assumptions. He highlighted that pilots regularly practice emergency procedures and are trained to identify various aircraft and ships under difficult conditions, including brief exposures (1/100th of a second).

Nash detailed the rigorous debriefing process, which involved 13.5 hours of individual interviews and a 0.5-hour joint session, during which all pilots' accounts and sketches of the objects' flight paths were consistent. The investigators confirmed that other reports, including one from a corvette captain and his wife, described similar formations of red disks performing abrupt maneuvers, which was sufficient to convince the investigators that the event was not a simple reflection.

Nash also addressed the speed calculation, estimating that the objects traveled 80 km in 15 seconds, translating to approximately 19,300 km/h. He refuted the idea that the western horizon was particularly bright, stating the objects were between them and the west, and that reflections would not simultaneously manifest in three cockpit windows in the same manner.

Nash expressed frustration with the scientific community's tendency to dismiss pilot accounts and asserted that pilots are not easily excitable, given their profession. He noted that he holds a university degree in natural sciences and that many pilots have similar academic backgrounds, with Fortenberry having served in a naval experimental squadron. He concluded by stating that the Air Force controls what the public is allowed to know about UFOs and hoped for a congressional debate to end this secrecy.

Article: Landing og kontakt (Landing and Contact)

This section, presented by Lou Zinsstag and originating from Domenica del Corriere della Sera in June 1962, features an interview conducted by correspondent Renato Albanese with an Italian mechanic named Luciana Galli.

Albanese, initially skeptical, was deeply affected by Galli's account, describing it as "much more serious" and hinting at "even more improbable sorcery" if such things do not exist.

Luciana Galli, a 42-year-old mechanic from Bologna, Italy, described an encounter that allegedly occurred on July 7, 1957 (or possibly 1959). Galli was driven by two men to a location called "il buco del Prete Santo" near Croara, 57 km from Bologna. There, he claims a flying saucer hovered about 2 meters above the ground.

Galli described the object's color as shining gray, a description reminiscent of George Adamski's accounts, though Galli claimed no prior knowledge of Adamski. He was willing to swear that he had not invented the story for attention or profit.

According to Galli, he was picked up by a black Fiat 1100 driven by a man with regular features and dark eyes, accompanied by another man. The driver, whom Galli had noticed before and suspected of following him, invited Galli to join them, assuring him that no harm would come. They drove to Croara Aasen, where a flying saucer awaited them.

A metal cylinder emerged from the underside of the saucer, revealing a door through which Galli entered. Inside, he found a spacious cockpit with numerous instruments and displays. He noted a circular window in the floor through which the Earth could be seen receding.

Galli engaged in conversation with the man he identified as the captain, who spoke fluent Italian and claimed to use an "infallible method" for learning languages. Galli then observed a massive spacecraft, at least 600 meters long, described as cigar-shaped and emitting a phosphorescent light. This craft had six openings on its underside, from which smaller flying disks emerged and entered. Galli was told, "This is one of our spaceships."

Inside this larger craft, Galli described vast hangars capable of holding up to 50 saucers, with 400-500 men and women present, all wearing shiny plastic or silk clothing. The women were described as beautiful and friendly. When Galli inquired about the ship's origin, he was told, "From the planet you call Venus."

Galli was then shown through a library-like room and what he assumed was the captain's quarters. He was returned to the saucer that brought him, and then back to his starting point near Croara Aasen. The entire experience, from 2:20 PM to approximately 5:20 PM on July 7th, lasted 3 hours and 10 minutes.

When questioned by the journalist if he had been hypnotized, Galli vehemently denied it, stating he had undertaken the journey in his physical body and that his account was the absolute truth.

Editorial Notes and Commentary

An editorial note preceding the main articles mentions that Captain Nash's response to Dr. Menzel is noteworthy for its directness and its pointing out of the "reprehensible and irresponsible behavior" often exhibited by scientists and authorities. It also states that Dr. Menzel has since changed his position on UFOs and retracted his earlier explanations, now being a member of a large UFO organization.

Recurring Themes and Editorial Stance

The issue strongly champions the reliability of eyewitness testimony, particularly from trained professionals like pilots, in the face of scientific skepticism. It criticizes scientists who dismiss such accounts as mere imagination or optical illusions. The publication appears to advocate for greater transparency regarding UFO phenomena, suggesting that official bodies control the release of information. The inclusion of the Luciana Galli story, with its detailed and extraordinary claims of alien contact and travel to Venus, further underscores the magazine's focus on unusual and potentially groundbreaking UFO-related events, while also presenting a defense against accusations of hysteria or unreliability from witnesses.